The genomics of ornamental plants: current status and opportunities
With the rapid development of sequencing technologies, followed by the reduction of sequencing cost, numerous ornamental plants have been sequenced, resulting in their genomic studies shifting from gene cloning and marker development to whole genome profiling. A profound understanding of genome stru...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Maximum Academic Press
2022-01-01
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| Series: | Ornamental Plant Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/OPR-2022-0006 |
| _version_ | 1827339888755736576 |
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| author | Mingyu Li Zhenying Wen Juan Meng Tangren Cheng Qixiang Zhang Lidan Sun |
| author_facet | Mingyu Li Zhenying Wen Juan Meng Tangren Cheng Qixiang Zhang Lidan Sun |
| author_sort | Mingyu Li |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | With the rapid development of sequencing technologies, followed by the reduction of sequencing cost, numerous ornamental plants have been sequenced, resulting in their genomic studies shifting from gene cloning and marker development to whole genome profiling. A profound understanding of genome structure and function at the whole genome level can not only help to modify ornamental traits, such as fragrance, color and flower shape, through genetic engineering, but also infer the genetic relationship and evolutionary history of ornamental plants via comparative genomics analysis. In this paper, we review the current situation of sequencing strategies and the application of genomics to study the origin and evolution of ornamental plants. We highlight challenges of ornamental plant genomic research. The use of cutting-edge technologies, such as genomics, gene editing and molecular design polymerization breeding, can facilitate our understanding of genetic regulation mechanisms and the germplasm innovation of important traits in ornamental plants. The results can be expected to significantly increase the breeding efficiency of ornamental plants. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T20:08:06Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-997fe3f2c10e4e2aa7a6c48f3211f6b2 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2769-2094 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T20:08:06Z |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | Maximum Academic Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Ornamental Plant Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-997fe3f2c10e4e2aa7a6c48f3211f6b22024-02-28T03:46:02ZengMaximum Academic PressOrnamental Plant Research2769-20942022-01-012111810.48130/OPR-2022-0006OPR-2022-0006The genomics of ornamental plants: current status and opportunitiesMingyu Li0Zhenying Wen1Juan Meng2Tangren Cheng3Qixiang Zhang4Lidan Sun5Beijing Key Laboratory of Ornamental Plants Germplasm Innovation & Molecular Breeding, National Engineering Research Center for Floriculture, Beijing Laboratory of Urban and Rural Ecological Environment, School of Landscape Architecture, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Ornamental Plants Germplasm Innovation & Molecular Breeding, National Engineering Research Center for Floriculture, Beijing Laboratory of Urban and Rural Ecological Environment, School of Landscape Architecture, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Ornamental Plants Germplasm Innovation & Molecular Breeding, National Engineering Research Center for Floriculture, Beijing Laboratory of Urban and Rural Ecological Environment, School of Landscape Architecture, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Ornamental Plants Germplasm Innovation & Molecular Breeding, National Engineering Research Center for Floriculture, Beijing Laboratory of Urban and Rural Ecological Environment, School of Landscape Architecture, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Ornamental Plants Germplasm Innovation & Molecular Breeding, National Engineering Research Center for Floriculture, Beijing Laboratory of Urban and Rural Ecological Environment, School of Landscape Architecture, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Ornamental Plants Germplasm Innovation & Molecular Breeding, National Engineering Research Center for Floriculture, Beijing Laboratory of Urban and Rural Ecological Environment, School of Landscape Architecture, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaWith the rapid development of sequencing technologies, followed by the reduction of sequencing cost, numerous ornamental plants have been sequenced, resulting in their genomic studies shifting from gene cloning and marker development to whole genome profiling. A profound understanding of genome structure and function at the whole genome level can not only help to modify ornamental traits, such as fragrance, color and flower shape, through genetic engineering, but also infer the genetic relationship and evolutionary history of ornamental plants via comparative genomics analysis. In this paper, we review the current situation of sequencing strategies and the application of genomics to study the origin and evolution of ornamental plants. We highlight challenges of ornamental plant genomic research. The use of cutting-edge technologies, such as genomics, gene editing and molecular design polymerization breeding, can facilitate our understanding of genetic regulation mechanisms and the germplasm innovation of important traits in ornamental plants. The results can be expected to significantly increase the breeding efficiency of ornamental plants.https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/OPR-2022-0006ornamental plantsgenome sequencesgenetic modificationgenomicsornamental traits |
| spellingShingle | Mingyu Li Zhenying Wen Juan Meng Tangren Cheng Qixiang Zhang Lidan Sun The genomics of ornamental plants: current status and opportunities Ornamental Plant Research ornamental plants genome sequences genetic modification genomics ornamental traits |
| title | The genomics of ornamental plants: current status and opportunities |
| title_full | The genomics of ornamental plants: current status and opportunities |
| title_fullStr | The genomics of ornamental plants: current status and opportunities |
| title_full_unstemmed | The genomics of ornamental plants: current status and opportunities |
| title_short | The genomics of ornamental plants: current status and opportunities |
| title_sort | genomics of ornamental plants current status and opportunities |
| topic | ornamental plants genome sequences genetic modification genomics ornamental traits |
| url | https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/OPR-2022-0006 |
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