A Novel Flexible Liquid Metal Microheater with a Textured Structure

In this paper, we propose a novel liquid metal microheater utilizing a textured structure. This microheater effectively solves the problem of the liquid metal in the PDMS flow channel fracturing at a certain temperature and significantly increases the maximum operating temperature that can be achiev...

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Main Authors: Yuqing Li, Huimin Zhang, Zi Ye, Mingyang Liu, Wei Liu, Zhenming Li, Lin Gui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/1/75
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author Yuqing Li
Huimin Zhang
Zi Ye
Mingyang Liu
Wei Liu
Zhenming Li
Lin Gui
author_facet Yuqing Li
Huimin Zhang
Zi Ye
Mingyang Liu
Wei Liu
Zhenming Li
Lin Gui
author_sort Yuqing Li
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we propose a novel liquid metal microheater utilizing a textured structure. This microheater effectively solves the problem of the liquid metal in the PDMS flow channel fracturing at a certain temperature and significantly increases the maximum operating temperature that can be achieved by the current liquid metal microheater. Experimental results demonstrate that this new structured microheater can achieve a maximum operating temperature exceeding 300 °C. To explain the performance improvement and the reasons behind liquid metal fracture, corresponding experiments were conducted, and explanations were provided based on the experimental results. Subsequently, we verified the mechanical flexibility of the microheater and found that it exhibits excellent tensile and bending resistance. Finally, utilizing its good mechanical flexibility, the microheater was successfully attached to the side wall of a cup, resulting in the boiling of water.
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spelling doaj.art-997fec7dc1cf42fdbd909ff83e7edc4a2024-01-26T17:43:58ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2023-12-011517510.3390/mi15010075A Novel Flexible Liquid Metal Microheater with a Textured StructureYuqing Li0Huimin Zhang1Zi Ye2Mingyang Liu3Wei Liu4Zhenming Li5Lin Gui6Key Laboratory of Cryogenic Science and Technology, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 29 Zhongguancun East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100190, ChinaKey Laboratory of Cryogenic Science and Technology, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 29 Zhongguancun East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100190, ChinaKey Laboratory of Cryogenic Science and Technology, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 29 Zhongguancun East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100190, ChinaEnergy Storage and Novel Technology of Electrical Engineering Department, China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing 100192, ChinaEnergy Storage and Novel Technology of Electrical Engineering Department, China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing 100192, ChinaEnergy Storage and Novel Technology of Electrical Engineering Department, China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing 100192, ChinaKey Laboratory of Cryogenic Science and Technology, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 29 Zhongguancun East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100190, ChinaIn this paper, we propose a novel liquid metal microheater utilizing a textured structure. This microheater effectively solves the problem of the liquid metal in the PDMS flow channel fracturing at a certain temperature and significantly increases the maximum operating temperature that can be achieved by the current liquid metal microheater. Experimental results demonstrate that this new structured microheater can achieve a maximum operating temperature exceeding 300 °C. To explain the performance improvement and the reasons behind liquid metal fracture, corresponding experiments were conducted, and explanations were provided based on the experimental results. Subsequently, we verified the mechanical flexibility of the microheater and found that it exhibits excellent tensile and bending resistance. Finally, utilizing its good mechanical flexibility, the microheater was successfully attached to the side wall of a cup, resulting in the boiling of water.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/1/75liquid metal microheatertextured structureventilating channelsflexibility
spellingShingle Yuqing Li
Huimin Zhang
Zi Ye
Mingyang Liu
Wei Liu
Zhenming Li
Lin Gui
A Novel Flexible Liquid Metal Microheater with a Textured Structure
Micromachines
liquid metal microheater
textured structure
ventilating channels
flexibility
title A Novel Flexible Liquid Metal Microheater with a Textured Structure
title_full A Novel Flexible Liquid Metal Microheater with a Textured Structure
title_fullStr A Novel Flexible Liquid Metal Microheater with a Textured Structure
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Flexible Liquid Metal Microheater with a Textured Structure
title_short A Novel Flexible Liquid Metal Microheater with a Textured Structure
title_sort novel flexible liquid metal microheater with a textured structure
topic liquid metal microheater
textured structure
ventilating channels
flexibility
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/1/75
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