Agent-based simulation model of multimodal iron ore concentrate transportation

Most global supply chains are implemented through the use of some different types of transport. This especially applies to general cargo: iron ore, oil, grain. As the participants in the transport process increase, the risks of delays, interoperational downtime, and delays in deliveries increase. Th...

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Main Authors: M. Namazov, V. Matsiuk, I. Bulgakova, I. Nikolaienko, R. Vernyhora
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine 2023-02-01
Series:Machinery & Energetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://technicalscience.com.ua/journals/t-14-1-2023/rozrobka-agyentnoyi-imitatsiynoyi-modyeli-multimodalnikh-pyeryevyezyen-zalizorudnogo-kontsyentratu
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author M. Namazov
V. Matsiuk
I. Bulgakova
I. Nikolaienko
R. Vernyhora
author_facet M. Namazov
V. Matsiuk
I. Bulgakova
I. Nikolaienko
R. Vernyhora
author_sort M. Namazov
collection DOAJ
description Most global supply chains are implemented through the use of some different types of transport. This especially applies to general cargo: iron ore, oil, grain. As the participants in the transport process increase, the risks of delays, interoperational downtime, and delays in deliveries increase. Therefore, the improvement of multimodal cargo transportation remains an urgent scientific and applied problem. The aim of studying was to research technical and operational parameters of the multimodal supply chain of cargo delivery (on the example of iron ore concentrate). The research's aim of the study was realized by the development of an agent-based simulation model. The simulation model is implemented in the Any Logic Research Edition environment with Java SE, as this toolkit allows combining discrete-event and agent-based approaches in the simulation simultaneously. As a result of the experiment with the developed simulation model, it was found that: 1) approximately 40% of the delivery time is spent waiting for the transport unit to load (8%) and freight being under collecting up to the loading rate into the transport unit (33%); 2) the sensitivity experiment of the model has determined that of all the variable technological parameters of the basic model, the difference in the ratio between the rate of loading of the railway train and the sea vessel has the greatest influence on the average time of freight delivery; 3) the relationship between the capacity of the vessel (with a constant rate of mass shipment into the railway train) and the average time of shipment collecting to the rate of loading into the vessel in case of accidental arrival of freight by rail in the transshipment terminal is highly approximate linear dependence. The results of the research can be used to improve the logistics chains for the delivery of iron ore concentrate from Ukraine to other countries
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spelling doaj.art-998179f5bd2348f6abc24db11149728e2024-03-15T14:27:34ZengNational University of Life and Environmental Sciences of UkraineMachinery & Energetics2663-13342663-13422023-02-011414656https://doi.org/10.31548/machinery/1.2023.46465Agent-based simulation model of multimodal iron ore concentrate transportationM. NamazovV. MatsiukI. BulgakovaI. NikolaienkoR. VernyhoraMost global supply chains are implemented through the use of some different types of transport. This especially applies to general cargo: iron ore, oil, grain. As the participants in the transport process increase, the risks of delays, interoperational downtime, and delays in deliveries increase. Therefore, the improvement of multimodal cargo transportation remains an urgent scientific and applied problem. The aim of studying was to research technical and operational parameters of the multimodal supply chain of cargo delivery (on the example of iron ore concentrate). The research's aim of the study was realized by the development of an agent-based simulation model. The simulation model is implemented in the Any Logic Research Edition environment with Java SE, as this toolkit allows combining discrete-event and agent-based approaches in the simulation simultaneously. As a result of the experiment with the developed simulation model, it was found that: 1) approximately 40% of the delivery time is spent waiting for the transport unit to load (8%) and freight being under collecting up to the loading rate into the transport unit (33%); 2) the sensitivity experiment of the model has determined that of all the variable technological parameters of the basic model, the difference in the ratio between the rate of loading of the railway train and the sea vessel has the greatest influence on the average time of freight delivery; 3) the relationship between the capacity of the vessel (with a constant rate of mass shipment into the railway train) and the average time of shipment collecting to the rate of loading into the vessel in case of accidental arrival of freight by rail in the transshipment terminal is highly approximate linear dependence. The results of the research can be used to improve the logistics chains for the delivery of iron ore concentrate from Ukraine to other countrieshttps://technicalscience.com.ua/journals/t-14-1-2023/rozrobka-agyentnoyi-imitatsiynoyi-modyeli-multimodalnikh-pyeryevyezyen-zalizorudnogo-kontsyentratutechnological systemoptimization of terminalsjava-coderail-sea supply chainsystem analysis
spellingShingle M. Namazov
V. Matsiuk
I. Bulgakova
I. Nikolaienko
R. Vernyhora
Agent-based simulation model of multimodal iron ore concentrate transportation
Machinery & Energetics
technological system
optimization of terminals
java-code
rail-sea supply chain
system analysis
title Agent-based simulation model of multimodal iron ore concentrate transportation
title_full Agent-based simulation model of multimodal iron ore concentrate transportation
title_fullStr Agent-based simulation model of multimodal iron ore concentrate transportation
title_full_unstemmed Agent-based simulation model of multimodal iron ore concentrate transportation
title_short Agent-based simulation model of multimodal iron ore concentrate transportation
title_sort agent based simulation model of multimodal iron ore concentrate transportation
topic technological system
optimization of terminals
java-code
rail-sea supply chain
system analysis
url https://technicalscience.com.ua/journals/t-14-1-2023/rozrobka-agyentnoyi-imitatsiynoyi-modyeli-multimodalnikh-pyeryevyezyen-zalizorudnogo-kontsyentratu
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AT ibulgakova agentbasedsimulationmodelofmultimodalironoreconcentratetransportation
AT inikolaienko agentbasedsimulationmodelofmultimodalironoreconcentratetransportation
AT rvernyhora agentbasedsimulationmodelofmultimodalironoreconcentratetransportation