Automatic collision avoidance system for four-wheel independent drive vehicle by state-dependent Riccati equation

In recent years, an automatic collision avoidance system has been put into practical use by various automotive companies. In this study, we propose an automatic collision avoidance system for a four-wheel independent drive vehicle using the state-dependent Riccati equation. By designing the state-de...

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Main Authors: Naoto YOSHIDA, Masahiro IEZAWA, Kazuhiro NISHIWAKI, Masaki TAKAHASHI
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2018-05-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/84/862/84_17-00583/_pdf/-char/en
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author Naoto YOSHIDA
Masahiro IEZAWA
Kazuhiro NISHIWAKI
Masaki TAKAHASHI
author_facet Naoto YOSHIDA
Masahiro IEZAWA
Kazuhiro NISHIWAKI
Masaki TAKAHASHI
author_sort Naoto YOSHIDA
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, an automatic collision avoidance system has been put into practical use by various automotive companies. In this study, we propose an automatic collision avoidance system for a four-wheel independent drive vehicle using the state-dependent Riccati equation. By designing the state-dependent weighting functions, a control gain is automatically determined, based on the relative relationship with a preceding vehicle and the system can properly perform automatic braking and automatic steering. Moreover, by updating the state-dependent linear representation obtained from a nonlinear vehicle model in each control cycle, we design a control system in consideration of a change in vehicle dynamics due to vehicle velocity. Therefore, this study verifies the effectiveness of the automatic collision avoidance system using the state-dependent Riccati equation. We compare the performance of the proposed method with constant weight cases. The simulation results show that the proposed method can automatically adjust the control gain and properly avoid a collision by braking and steering to change the relative relationship with a preceding vehicle.
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spelling doaj.art-99864a254475425cbc7bf7f59e8f092d2022-12-22T04:35:11ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612018-05-018486217-0058317-0058310.1299/transjsme.17-00583transjsmeAutomatic collision avoidance system for four-wheel independent drive vehicle by state-dependent Riccati equationNaoto YOSHIDA0Masahiro IEZAWA1Kazuhiro NISHIWAKI2Masaki TAKAHASHI3School of Science for Open and Environmental Systems, Keio UniversityAdvanced R&D Center, Mitsubishi Electric CorporationAdvanced R&D Center, Mitsubishi Electric CorporationDepartment of System Design Engineering, Keio UniversityIn recent years, an automatic collision avoidance system has been put into practical use by various automotive companies. In this study, we propose an automatic collision avoidance system for a four-wheel independent drive vehicle using the state-dependent Riccati equation. By designing the state-dependent weighting functions, a control gain is automatically determined, based on the relative relationship with a preceding vehicle and the system can properly perform automatic braking and automatic steering. Moreover, by updating the state-dependent linear representation obtained from a nonlinear vehicle model in each control cycle, we design a control system in consideration of a change in vehicle dynamics due to vehicle velocity. Therefore, this study verifies the effectiveness of the automatic collision avoidance system using the state-dependent Riccati equation. We compare the performance of the proposed method with constant weight cases. The simulation results show that the proposed method can automatically adjust the control gain and properly avoid a collision by braking and steering to change the relative relationship with a preceding vehicle.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/84/862/84_17-00583/_pdf/-char/envehicle dynamicsautomatic collision avoidance systemstate-dependent riccati equationoptimal controlnonlinear control
spellingShingle Naoto YOSHIDA
Masahiro IEZAWA
Kazuhiro NISHIWAKI
Masaki TAKAHASHI
Automatic collision avoidance system for four-wheel independent drive vehicle by state-dependent Riccati equation
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
vehicle dynamics
automatic collision avoidance system
state-dependent riccati equation
optimal control
nonlinear control
title Automatic collision avoidance system for four-wheel independent drive vehicle by state-dependent Riccati equation
title_full Automatic collision avoidance system for four-wheel independent drive vehicle by state-dependent Riccati equation
title_fullStr Automatic collision avoidance system for four-wheel independent drive vehicle by state-dependent Riccati equation
title_full_unstemmed Automatic collision avoidance system for four-wheel independent drive vehicle by state-dependent Riccati equation
title_short Automatic collision avoidance system for four-wheel independent drive vehicle by state-dependent Riccati equation
title_sort automatic collision avoidance system for four wheel independent drive vehicle by state dependent riccati equation
topic vehicle dynamics
automatic collision avoidance system
state-dependent riccati equation
optimal control
nonlinear control
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/84/862/84_17-00583/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT naotoyoshida automaticcollisionavoidancesystemforfourwheelindependentdrivevehiclebystatedependentriccatiequation
AT masahiroiezawa automaticcollisionavoidancesystemforfourwheelindependentdrivevehiclebystatedependentriccatiequation
AT kazuhironishiwaki automaticcollisionavoidancesystemforfourwheelindependentdrivevehiclebystatedependentriccatiequation
AT masakitakahashi automaticcollisionavoidancesystemforfourwheelindependentdrivevehiclebystatedependentriccatiequation