Experience of Ultrasonic Use to Stabilize Archaeological Iron Artifacts with Active Corrosion
Of all the complex problems of museum storage of archaeological objects, iron objects represent one of the most difficult. In the process of corrosion, an iron object passes through several stages, from oxidation of the metal surface to full mineralization. The greatest problem consists of the items...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
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Academy of Sciences of Tatarstan, A.Kh. Khalikov Archaeology Institute
2020-12-01
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Series: | Поволжская археология |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://archaeologie.pro/en/archive/34/675/ |
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author | Burshneva Svetlana G. Kuznetsova Olga B. Smirnova Natalia V. Voropay Ludmila M. |
author_facet | Burshneva Svetlana G. Kuznetsova Olga B. Smirnova Natalia V. Voropay Ludmila M. |
author_sort | Burshneva Svetlana G. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Of all the complex problems of museum storage of archaeological objects, iron objects represent one of the most difficult. In the process of corrosion, an iron object passes through several stages, from oxidation of the metal surface to full mineralization. The greatest problem consists of the items in the stages of oxidation, when the metal is almost completely corroded and converted into minerals. Mineral peels exfoliate under the influence of active corrosion, leading to a loss of historical significance of the object. In the world’s practice of archaeological iron conservation, there are several different ways of stabilization, but none of them can guarantee the integrity of the iron artifact during its museum storage. To date, the most effective conservation method of stabilizing archaeological iron is alkaline sulfite treatment. However, this method has a number of drawbacks, the main of which is the duration of the stabilizing treatment. The authors consider the possibility of increasing the efficiency of the method of processing archaeological iron objects in an alkaline sulfite solution by means of ultrasonic solution activation. In the course of the experimental study, it has been established that the use of ultrasonic in alkaline sulfite treatment hugely increases the efficiency of the method. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T06:41:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-99912de55dee4b9f8ac0e800d4740910 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2306-4099 2500-2856 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T06:41:55Z |
publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
publisher | Academy of Sciences of Tatarstan, A.Kh. Khalikov Archaeology Institute |
record_format | Article |
series | Поволжская археология |
spelling | doaj.art-99912de55dee4b9f8ac0e800d47409102022-12-21T23:13:12ZrusAcademy of Sciences of Tatarstan, A.Kh. Khalikov Archaeology InstituteПоволжская археология2306-40992500-28562020-12-0143422323510.24852/pa2020.4.34.223.235Experience of Ultrasonic Use to Stabilize Archaeological Iron Artifacts with Active CorrosionBurshneva Svetlana G. 0Kuznetsova Olga B. 1Smirnova Natalia V. 2Voropay Ludmila M. 3Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University; Institute of Archaeology named after A. Kh. Khalikov, Tatarstan Academy of SciencesVologda State UniversityKirillo-Belozersky museumVologda State UniversityOf all the complex problems of museum storage of archaeological objects, iron objects represent one of the most difficult. In the process of corrosion, an iron object passes through several stages, from oxidation of the metal surface to full mineralization. The greatest problem consists of the items in the stages of oxidation, when the metal is almost completely corroded and converted into minerals. Mineral peels exfoliate under the influence of active corrosion, leading to a loss of historical significance of the object. In the world’s practice of archaeological iron conservation, there are several different ways of stabilization, but none of them can guarantee the integrity of the iron artifact during its museum storage. To date, the most effective conservation method of stabilizing archaeological iron is alkaline sulfite treatment. However, this method has a number of drawbacks, the main of which is the duration of the stabilizing treatment. The authors consider the possibility of increasing the efficiency of the method of processing archaeological iron objects in an alkaline sulfite solution by means of ultrasonic solution activation. In the course of the experimental study, it has been established that the use of ultrasonic in alkaline sulfite treatment hugely increases the efficiency of the method.http://archaeologie.pro/en/archive/34/675/archaeologyconservationpreservation of museum artifactsarchaeological ironstabilization |
spellingShingle | Burshneva Svetlana G. Kuznetsova Olga B. Smirnova Natalia V. Voropay Ludmila M. Experience of Ultrasonic Use to Stabilize Archaeological Iron Artifacts with Active Corrosion Поволжская археология archaeology conservation preservation of museum artifacts archaeological iron stabilization |
title | Experience of Ultrasonic Use to Stabilize Archaeological Iron Artifacts with Active Corrosion |
title_full | Experience of Ultrasonic Use to Stabilize Archaeological Iron Artifacts with Active Corrosion |
title_fullStr | Experience of Ultrasonic Use to Stabilize Archaeological Iron Artifacts with Active Corrosion |
title_full_unstemmed | Experience of Ultrasonic Use to Stabilize Archaeological Iron Artifacts with Active Corrosion |
title_short | Experience of Ultrasonic Use to Stabilize Archaeological Iron Artifacts with Active Corrosion |
title_sort | experience of ultrasonic use to stabilize archaeological iron artifacts with active corrosion |
topic | archaeology conservation preservation of museum artifacts archaeological iron stabilization |
url | http://archaeologie.pro/en/archive/34/675/ |
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