A novel mutation in the SOX5 gene c.1627del; p.(Tyr543IlefsTer14) is associated to Lamb–Shaffer syndrome: a case report

Abstract Background Lamb–Shaffer syndrome (LAMSHF) is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder caused by heterozygous mutation or microdeletion involving the SOX5 gene. LAMSHF is characterize by developmental delay, intellectual disability, poor expressive speech, mild dysmorphic facial features and skele...

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Main Authors: Jose Cuenca Alcocel, Elena Criado Álamo, Elvira Salvador-Rupérez, Nuria Goñi Ros, Silvia Izquierdo Álvarez, Jose Luis Peña Segura, Ricardo González-Tarancón
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-04-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43042-023-00395-0
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author Jose Cuenca Alcocel
Elena Criado Álamo
Elvira Salvador-Rupérez
Nuria Goñi Ros
Silvia Izquierdo Álvarez
Jose Luis Peña Segura
Ricardo González-Tarancón
author_facet Jose Cuenca Alcocel
Elena Criado Álamo
Elvira Salvador-Rupérez
Nuria Goñi Ros
Silvia Izquierdo Álvarez
Jose Luis Peña Segura
Ricardo González-Tarancón
author_sort Jose Cuenca Alcocel
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Lamb–Shaffer syndrome (LAMSHF) is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder caused by heterozygous mutation or microdeletion involving the SOX5 gene. LAMSHF is characterize by developmental delay, intellectual disability, poor expressive speech, mild dysmorphic facial features and skeletal abnormalities. Case presentation We presented a case of a child with delayed psychomotor development in all areas, scoliosis, peculiar facies, and suspicion of intermittent endotropia, alteration in the alignment of one foot and difficulty in standing. These clinical features lead to genetics studies, in which a novel pathogenic variant in the SOX5 gene was detected in association with LAMSHF. Conclusions LAMSHF should be suspected in patients with developmental delay, speech delay, intellectual disability, behavioural disturbances, ophthalmological alterations and skeletal abnormalities. A novel pathogenic mutation in the SOX5 gene c.1627del p.(Tyr543IlefsTer14) was identified in this patient as responsible of Lamb–Shaffer syndrome. This case contributes to understanding the genetic characteristics, clinical features, and diagnosis of LAMSHF.
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spelling doaj.art-9993d9e32479434ea854f905a57c64c22023-04-23T11:19:24ZengSpringerOpenEgyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics2090-24412023-04-012411610.1186/s43042-023-00395-0A novel mutation in the SOX5 gene c.1627del; p.(Tyr543IlefsTer14) is associated to Lamb–Shaffer syndrome: a case reportJose Cuenca Alcocel0Elena Criado Álamo1Elvira Salvador-Rupérez2Nuria Goñi Ros3Silvia Izquierdo Álvarez4Jose Luis Peña Segura5Ricardo González-Tarancón6Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Clinical Genetic Laboratory, Consultas Externas, University Hospital Miguel ServetDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Clinical Genetic Laboratory, Consultas Externas, University Hospital Miguel ServetDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Clinical Genetic Laboratory, Consultas Externas, University Hospital Miguel ServetDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Clinical Genetic Laboratory, Consultas Externas, University Hospital Miguel ServetDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Clinical Genetic Laboratory, Consultas Externas, University Hospital Miguel ServetDepartment of Pediatrics, Neurometabolism Unit, University Hospital Miguel ServetDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Clinical Genetic Laboratory, Consultas Externas, University Hospital Miguel ServetAbstract Background Lamb–Shaffer syndrome (LAMSHF) is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder caused by heterozygous mutation or microdeletion involving the SOX5 gene. LAMSHF is characterize by developmental delay, intellectual disability, poor expressive speech, mild dysmorphic facial features and skeletal abnormalities. Case presentation We presented a case of a child with delayed psychomotor development in all areas, scoliosis, peculiar facies, and suspicion of intermittent endotropia, alteration in the alignment of one foot and difficulty in standing. These clinical features lead to genetics studies, in which a novel pathogenic variant in the SOX5 gene was detected in association with LAMSHF. Conclusions LAMSHF should be suspected in patients with developmental delay, speech delay, intellectual disability, behavioural disturbances, ophthalmological alterations and skeletal abnormalities. A novel pathogenic mutation in the SOX5 gene c.1627del p.(Tyr543IlefsTer14) was identified in this patient as responsible of Lamb–Shaffer syndrome. This case contributes to understanding the genetic characteristics, clinical features, and diagnosis of LAMSHF.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43042-023-00395-0LAMSHSOX5p.(Tyr543IlefsTer14)Developmental delayNeurodevelopmental delay
spellingShingle Jose Cuenca Alcocel
Elena Criado Álamo
Elvira Salvador-Rupérez
Nuria Goñi Ros
Silvia Izquierdo Álvarez
Jose Luis Peña Segura
Ricardo González-Tarancón
A novel mutation in the SOX5 gene c.1627del; p.(Tyr543IlefsTer14) is associated to Lamb–Shaffer syndrome: a case report
Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics
LAMSH
SOX5
p.(Tyr543IlefsTer14)
Developmental delay
Neurodevelopmental delay
title A novel mutation in the SOX5 gene c.1627del; p.(Tyr543IlefsTer14) is associated to Lamb–Shaffer syndrome: a case report
title_full A novel mutation in the SOX5 gene c.1627del; p.(Tyr543IlefsTer14) is associated to Lamb–Shaffer syndrome: a case report
title_fullStr A novel mutation in the SOX5 gene c.1627del; p.(Tyr543IlefsTer14) is associated to Lamb–Shaffer syndrome: a case report
title_full_unstemmed A novel mutation in the SOX5 gene c.1627del; p.(Tyr543IlefsTer14) is associated to Lamb–Shaffer syndrome: a case report
title_short A novel mutation in the SOX5 gene c.1627del; p.(Tyr543IlefsTer14) is associated to Lamb–Shaffer syndrome: a case report
title_sort novel mutation in the sox5 gene c 1627del p tyr543ilefster14 is associated to lamb shaffer syndrome a case report
topic LAMSH
SOX5
p.(Tyr543IlefsTer14)
Developmental delay
Neurodevelopmental delay
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43042-023-00395-0
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