Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha receptors p55 and p75 and ovarian cancer – state-of-the-art research and clinical implications

Tumor Necrosis Factor a acts via its two cell-surface receptors p55 and p75 and the effect depends on their activation. Receptors are proteins that dissociate from cell surface and become soluble molecules in serum blocking the natural activity of TNFα. It has been proved that this cytokine and both...

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Main Author: Paweł Rzymski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2005-03-01
Series:Archives of Medical Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.termedia.pl/showpdf.php?article_id=3224&filename=Tumor.pdf&priority=1
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author Paweł Rzymski
author_facet Paweł Rzymski
author_sort Paweł Rzymski
collection DOAJ
description Tumor Necrosis Factor a acts via its two cell-surface receptors p55 and p75 and the effect depends on their activation. Receptors are proteins that dissociate from cell surface and become soluble molecules in serum blocking the natural activity of TNFα. It has been proved that this cytokine and both receptors could be overexpressed and constitutively produced by many malignant tumors, including ovarian cancer. However, little is known about the ovarian-specific role in cancer biology. Molecular and immunological research was not followed by many clinical evaluations of potential power of TNFα, p55 and p75. Some research supports previous laboratory results. It has been also suggested that especially receptors p55 and p75 could be useful in ovarian cancer detection, differentiation, staging or predicting prognosis, relapse and surgical debulking. Results are inspiring and promising, but should be followed by more well-designed research.
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spelling doaj.art-9995163ddf0e459587ce8437ddc665e12022-12-22T03:17:58ZengTermedia Publishing HouseArchives of Medical Science1734-19222005-03-011137Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha receptors p55 and p75 and ovarian cancer – state-of-the-art research and clinical implicationsPaweł RzymskiTumor Necrosis Factor a acts via its two cell-surface receptors p55 and p75 and the effect depends on their activation. Receptors are proteins that dissociate from cell surface and become soluble molecules in serum blocking the natural activity of TNFα. It has been proved that this cytokine and both receptors could be overexpressed and constitutively produced by many malignant tumors, including ovarian cancer. However, little is known about the ovarian-specific role in cancer biology. Molecular and immunological research was not followed by many clinical evaluations of potential power of TNFα, p55 and p75. Some research supports previous laboratory results. It has been also suggested that especially receptors p55 and p75 could be useful in ovarian cancer detection, differentiation, staging or predicting prognosis, relapse and surgical debulking. Results are inspiring and promising, but should be followed by more well-designed research.http://www.termedia.pl/showpdf.php?article_id=3224&filename=Tumor.pdf&priority=1TNF alpha receptorsCD120aCD120btumor markersovarian cancer
spellingShingle Paweł Rzymski
Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha receptors p55 and p75 and ovarian cancer – state-of-the-art research and clinical implications
Archives of Medical Science
TNF alpha receptors
CD120a
CD120b
tumor markers
ovarian cancer
title Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha receptors p55 and p75 and ovarian cancer – state-of-the-art research and clinical implications
title_full Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha receptors p55 and p75 and ovarian cancer – state-of-the-art research and clinical implications
title_fullStr Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha receptors p55 and p75 and ovarian cancer – state-of-the-art research and clinical implications
title_full_unstemmed Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha receptors p55 and p75 and ovarian cancer – state-of-the-art research and clinical implications
title_short Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha receptors p55 and p75 and ovarian cancer – state-of-the-art research and clinical implications
title_sort tumor necrosis factor alpha receptors p55 and p75 and ovarian cancer state of the art research and clinical implications
topic TNF alpha receptors
CD120a
CD120b
tumor markers
ovarian cancer
url http://www.termedia.pl/showpdf.php?article_id=3224&filename=Tumor.pdf&priority=1
work_keys_str_mv AT pawełrzymski tumornecrosisfactoralphareceptorsp55andp75andovariancancerstateoftheartresearchandclinicalimplications