A Simple and Non-Destructive Method to Measure Per-Terminal Baseplate Coupling of Power Modules

The fast slew rates of wide bandgap semiconductors can produce common-mode currents that flow through the baseplates of multi-chip power modules. These currents increase the electromagnetic signature of these devices and force designers to reduce edge rates or add additional filters in order to meet...

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Main Authors: Brian T. DeBoi, Andrew Lemmon, Austin Curbow
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10323500/
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author Brian T. DeBoi
Andrew Lemmon
Austin Curbow
author_facet Brian T. DeBoi
Andrew Lemmon
Austin Curbow
author_sort Brian T. DeBoi
collection DOAJ
description The fast slew rates of wide bandgap semiconductors can produce common-mode currents that flow through the baseplates of multi-chip power modules. These currents increase the electromagnetic signature of these devices and force designers to reduce edge rates or add additional filters in order to meet compliance standards. Parasitic baseplate capacitances that exist within power module packaging are known to be a primary path for the flow of these common-mode currents. Unfortunately, the measurement techniques currently available to characterize these capacitances are either challenging to perform or require the internal interconnects to be removed. This paper proposes a simple and non-destructive measurement technique to characterize the baseplate capacitances of multi-chip power modules on a per-terminal basis. The technique can be performed with an impedance analyzer and does not require any special fixturing or alterations to the module. The measurement technique described in this paper is applied to three fully populated commercial modules and is validated by comparisons to the standard destructive measurement technique and finite-element analysis simulation software.
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spelling doaj.art-9997460de86745e785cb904292cadcdb2023-12-08T00:07:57ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics2644-13142023-01-0141041104910.1109/OJPEL.2023.333498110323500A Simple and Non-Destructive Method to Measure Per-Terminal Baseplate Coupling of Power ModulesBrian T. DeBoi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3774-990XAndrew Lemmon1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3934-3735Austin Curbow2https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4968-117XWolfspeed Inc, Durham, NC, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USAWolfspeed Inc, Durham, NC, USAThe fast slew rates of wide bandgap semiconductors can produce common-mode currents that flow through the baseplates of multi-chip power modules. These currents increase the electromagnetic signature of these devices and force designers to reduce edge rates or add additional filters in order to meet compliance standards. Parasitic baseplate capacitances that exist within power module packaging are known to be a primary path for the flow of these common-mode currents. Unfortunately, the measurement techniques currently available to characterize these capacitances are either challenging to perform or require the internal interconnects to be removed. This paper proposes a simple and non-destructive measurement technique to characterize the baseplate capacitances of multi-chip power modules on a per-terminal basis. The technique can be performed with an impedance analyzer and does not require any special fixturing or alterations to the module. The measurement technique described in this paper is applied to three fully populated commercial modules and is validated by comparisons to the standard destructive measurement technique and finite-element analysis simulation software.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10323500/Baseplate capacitanceelectromagnetic interferenceimpedance analysismeasurement methodspower modulewide bandgap
spellingShingle Brian T. DeBoi
Andrew Lemmon
Austin Curbow
A Simple and Non-Destructive Method to Measure Per-Terminal Baseplate Coupling of Power Modules
IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics
Baseplate capacitance
electromagnetic interference
impedance analysis
measurement methods
power module
wide bandgap
title A Simple and Non-Destructive Method to Measure Per-Terminal Baseplate Coupling of Power Modules
title_full A Simple and Non-Destructive Method to Measure Per-Terminal Baseplate Coupling of Power Modules
title_fullStr A Simple and Non-Destructive Method to Measure Per-Terminal Baseplate Coupling of Power Modules
title_full_unstemmed A Simple and Non-Destructive Method to Measure Per-Terminal Baseplate Coupling of Power Modules
title_short A Simple and Non-Destructive Method to Measure Per-Terminal Baseplate Coupling of Power Modules
title_sort simple and non destructive method to measure per terminal baseplate coupling of power modules
topic Baseplate capacitance
electromagnetic interference
impedance analysis
measurement methods
power module
wide bandgap
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10323500/
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