RNA-seq analysis is easy as 1-2-3 with limma, Glimma and edgeR [version 2; referees: 3 approved]

The ability to easily and efficiently analyse RNA-sequencing data is a key strength of the Bioconductor project. Starting with counts summarised at the gene-level, a typical analysis involves pre-processing, exploratory data analysis, differential expression testing and pathway analysis with the res...

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Main Authors: Charity W. Law, Monther Alhamdoosh, Shian Su, Gordon K. Smyth, Matthew E. Ritchie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2016-11-01
Series:F1000Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://f1000research.com/articles/5-1408/v2
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author Charity W. Law
Monther Alhamdoosh
Shian Su
Gordon K. Smyth
Matthew E. Ritchie
author_facet Charity W. Law
Monther Alhamdoosh
Shian Su
Gordon K. Smyth
Matthew E. Ritchie
author_sort Charity W. Law
collection DOAJ
description The ability to easily and efficiently analyse RNA-sequencing data is a key strength of the Bioconductor project. Starting with counts summarised at the gene-level, a typical analysis involves pre-processing, exploratory data analysis, differential expression testing and pathway analysis with the results obtained informing future experiments and validation studies. In this workflow article, we analyse RNA-sequencing data from the mouse mammary gland, demonstrating use of the popular edgeR package to import, organise, filter and normalise the data, followed by the limma package with its voom method, linear modelling and empirical Bayes moderation to assess differential expression and perform gene set testing. This pipeline is further enhanced by the Glimma package which enables interactive exploration of the results so that individual samples and genes can be examined by the user. The complete analysis offered by these three packages highlights the ease with which researchers can turn the raw counts from an RNA-sequencing experiment into biological insights using Bioconductor.
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spelling doaj.art-99978fb5eb7a448a811084730cc521b92022-12-22T03:04:45ZengF1000 Research LtdF1000Research2046-14022016-11-01510.12688/f1000research.9005.210940RNA-seq analysis is easy as 1-2-3 with limma, Glimma and edgeR [version 2; referees: 3 approved]Charity W. Law0Monther Alhamdoosh1Shian Su2Gordon K. Smyth3Matthew E. Ritchie4The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, 3052, AustraliaCSL Limited, Parkville, Victoria, 3010, AustraliaThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, 3052, AustraliaThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, 3052, AustraliaThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, 3052, AustraliaThe ability to easily and efficiently analyse RNA-sequencing data is a key strength of the Bioconductor project. Starting with counts summarised at the gene-level, a typical analysis involves pre-processing, exploratory data analysis, differential expression testing and pathway analysis with the results obtained informing future experiments and validation studies. In this workflow article, we analyse RNA-sequencing data from the mouse mammary gland, demonstrating use of the popular edgeR package to import, organise, filter and normalise the data, followed by the limma package with its voom method, linear modelling and empirical Bayes moderation to assess differential expression and perform gene set testing. This pipeline is further enhanced by the Glimma package which enables interactive exploration of the results so that individual samples and genes can be examined by the user. The complete analysis offered by these three packages highlights the ease with which researchers can turn the raw counts from an RNA-sequencing experiment into biological insights using Bioconductor.https://f1000research.com/articles/5-1408/v2BioinformaticsGenomicsStructure: Transcription & Translation
spellingShingle Charity W. Law
Monther Alhamdoosh
Shian Su
Gordon K. Smyth
Matthew E. Ritchie
RNA-seq analysis is easy as 1-2-3 with limma, Glimma and edgeR [version 2; referees: 3 approved]
F1000Research
Bioinformatics
Genomics
Structure: Transcription & Translation
title RNA-seq analysis is easy as 1-2-3 with limma, Glimma and edgeR [version 2; referees: 3 approved]
title_full RNA-seq analysis is easy as 1-2-3 with limma, Glimma and edgeR [version 2; referees: 3 approved]
title_fullStr RNA-seq analysis is easy as 1-2-3 with limma, Glimma and edgeR [version 2; referees: 3 approved]
title_full_unstemmed RNA-seq analysis is easy as 1-2-3 with limma, Glimma and edgeR [version 2; referees: 3 approved]
title_short RNA-seq analysis is easy as 1-2-3 with limma, Glimma and edgeR [version 2; referees: 3 approved]
title_sort rna seq analysis is easy as 1 2 3 with limma glimma and edger version 2 referees 3 approved
topic Bioinformatics
Genomics
Structure: Transcription & Translation
url https://f1000research.com/articles/5-1408/v2
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