Is the Social Brain Theory Applicable to Human Individual Differences? Relationship between Sociability Personality Dimension and Brain Size
Our study intends to examine whether the social brain theory is applicable to human individual differences. According to the social brain theory primates have larger brains as it could be expected from their body sizes due to the adaptation to a more complex social life. Regarding humans there were...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SAGE Publishing
2011-04-01
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Series: | Evolutionary Psychology |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/147470491100900211 |
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author | Klára Horváth János Martos Béla Mihalik Róbert Bódizs |
author_facet | Klára Horváth János Martos Béla Mihalik Róbert Bódizs |
author_sort | Klára Horváth |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Our study intends to examine whether the social brain theory is applicable to human individual differences. According to the social brain theory primates have larger brains as it could be expected from their body sizes due to the adaptation to a more complex social life. Regarding humans there were few studies about the relationship between theory of mind and frontal and temporal brain lobes. We hypothesized that these brain lobes, as well as the whole cerebrum and neocortex are in connection with the Sociability personality dimension that is associated with individuals' social lives. Our findings support this hypothesis as Sociability correlated positively with the examined brain structures if we control the effects of body size differences and age. These results suggest that the social brain theory can be extended to human interindividual differences and they have some implications to personality psychology too. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T23:54:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-999a9efaeafd4a73b53ab20f42421951 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1474-7049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T23:54:07Z |
publishDate | 2011-04-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Evolutionary Psychology |
spelling | doaj.art-999a9efaeafd4a73b53ab20f424219512024-02-18T15:04:03ZengSAGE PublishingEvolutionary Psychology1474-70492011-04-01910.1177/14747049110090021110.1177_147470491100900211Is the Social Brain Theory Applicable to Human Individual Differences? Relationship between Sociability Personality Dimension and Brain SizeKlára HorváthJános MartosBéla MihalikRóbert BódizsOur study intends to examine whether the social brain theory is applicable to human individual differences. According to the social brain theory primates have larger brains as it could be expected from their body sizes due to the adaptation to a more complex social life. Regarding humans there were few studies about the relationship between theory of mind and frontal and temporal brain lobes. We hypothesized that these brain lobes, as well as the whole cerebrum and neocortex are in connection with the Sociability personality dimension that is associated with individuals' social lives. Our findings support this hypothesis as Sociability correlated positively with the examined brain structures if we control the effects of body size differences and age. These results suggest that the social brain theory can be extended to human interindividual differences and they have some implications to personality psychology too.https://doi.org/10.1177/147470491100900211 |
spellingShingle | Klára Horváth János Martos Béla Mihalik Róbert Bódizs Is the Social Brain Theory Applicable to Human Individual Differences? Relationship between Sociability Personality Dimension and Brain Size Evolutionary Psychology |
title | Is the Social Brain Theory Applicable to Human Individual Differences? Relationship between Sociability Personality Dimension and Brain Size |
title_full | Is the Social Brain Theory Applicable to Human Individual Differences? Relationship between Sociability Personality Dimension and Brain Size |
title_fullStr | Is the Social Brain Theory Applicable to Human Individual Differences? Relationship between Sociability Personality Dimension and Brain Size |
title_full_unstemmed | Is the Social Brain Theory Applicable to Human Individual Differences? Relationship between Sociability Personality Dimension and Brain Size |
title_short | Is the Social Brain Theory Applicable to Human Individual Differences? Relationship between Sociability Personality Dimension and Brain Size |
title_sort | is the social brain theory applicable to human individual differences relationship between sociability personality dimension and brain size |
url | https://doi.org/10.1177/147470491100900211 |
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