Commensal Lactobacilli Enhance Sperm Qualitative Parameters in Dogs

Although several methods have been developed to improve male fertility and sperm quality, subfertility remains a primary clinical issue in male reproduction worldwide. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of the oral administration of three commensal Lactobacillus spp. on healthy normo...

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Main Authors: Feriel Yasmine Mahiddine, Inhwan You, Heekee Park, Min Jung Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.888023/full
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author Feriel Yasmine Mahiddine
Inhwan You
Heekee Park
Min Jung Kim
author_facet Feriel Yasmine Mahiddine
Inhwan You
Heekee Park
Min Jung Kim
author_sort Feriel Yasmine Mahiddine
collection DOAJ
description Although several methods have been developed to improve male fertility and sperm quality, subfertility remains a primary clinical issue in male reproduction worldwide. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of the oral administration of three commensal Lactobacillus spp. on healthy normozoospermic dogs and the qualitative parameters of their sperm. Three weeks of supplementation induced a significant decrease of two phyla, Proteobacteria and Tenericutes, and an increase of phylum Firmicutes. At the species level, the number of Fusobacterium perfoetens and Anaerobiospirillum succiniciproducens decreased, while Limosilactobacillus reuteri increased. Parallel to these results, qualitative sperm parameters such as total and progressive motility, acrosome integrity, and other kinematic parameters were significantly enhanced after commensal lactobacilli supplementation. In addition, we showed that Firmicutes were positively correlated with sperm qualitative parameters, while Proteobacteria, F. perfoetens, and A. succiniciproducens were negatively correlated. Considering the similarities between the gut microbiome of dogs and humans, these results provide more insight into how gut microbiota regulation could improve male sperm quality in both species.
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spelling doaj.art-99a03d2e61764f3f93bb9342447f4a102022-12-22T00:17:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692022-06-01910.3389/fvets.2022.888023888023Commensal Lactobacilli Enhance Sperm Qualitative Parameters in DogsFeriel Yasmine MahiddineInhwan YouHeekee ParkMin Jung KimAlthough several methods have been developed to improve male fertility and sperm quality, subfertility remains a primary clinical issue in male reproduction worldwide. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of the oral administration of three commensal Lactobacillus spp. on healthy normozoospermic dogs and the qualitative parameters of their sperm. Three weeks of supplementation induced a significant decrease of two phyla, Proteobacteria and Tenericutes, and an increase of phylum Firmicutes. At the species level, the number of Fusobacterium perfoetens and Anaerobiospirillum succiniciproducens decreased, while Limosilactobacillus reuteri increased. Parallel to these results, qualitative sperm parameters such as total and progressive motility, acrosome integrity, and other kinematic parameters were significantly enhanced after commensal lactobacilli supplementation. In addition, we showed that Firmicutes were positively correlated with sperm qualitative parameters, while Proteobacteria, F. perfoetens, and A. succiniciproducens were negatively correlated. Considering the similarities between the gut microbiome of dogs and humans, these results provide more insight into how gut microbiota regulation could improve male sperm quality in both species.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.888023/fulllactobacillispermcaninegut microbiomeprobiotics
spellingShingle Feriel Yasmine Mahiddine
Inhwan You
Heekee Park
Min Jung Kim
Commensal Lactobacilli Enhance Sperm Qualitative Parameters in Dogs
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
lactobacilli
sperm
canine
gut microbiome
probiotics
title Commensal Lactobacilli Enhance Sperm Qualitative Parameters in Dogs
title_full Commensal Lactobacilli Enhance Sperm Qualitative Parameters in Dogs
title_fullStr Commensal Lactobacilli Enhance Sperm Qualitative Parameters in Dogs
title_full_unstemmed Commensal Lactobacilli Enhance Sperm Qualitative Parameters in Dogs
title_short Commensal Lactobacilli Enhance Sperm Qualitative Parameters in Dogs
title_sort commensal lactobacilli enhance sperm qualitative parameters in dogs
topic lactobacilli
sperm
canine
gut microbiome
probiotics
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.888023/full
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AT heekeepark commensallactobacillienhancespermqualitativeparametersindogs
AT minjungkim commensallactobacillienhancespermqualitativeparametersindogs