Effects of Orbital Perturbations on Deployment Dynamics of Tethered Satellite System Using Variable-Length Element

Orbital perturbations caused by the space environment will induce deviations compared with the prescribed motion trajectory or dynamic performance of the tethered satellite system (TSS). To comprehensively investigate the effects of the orbital perturbations on the TSS, a precise variable-length ele...

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Main Authors: Zhengfeng Bai, Xin Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9344599/
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author Zhengfeng Bai
Xin Jiang
author_facet Zhengfeng Bai
Xin Jiang
author_sort Zhengfeng Bai
collection DOAJ
description Orbital perturbations caused by the space environment will induce deviations compared with the prescribed motion trajectory or dynamic performance of the tethered satellite system (TSS). To comprehensively investigate the effects of the orbital perturbations on the TSS, a precise variable-length element that can describe the large deformation and flexibility of the tether is adopted in this paper to predict the deployment dynamics considering orbital perturbations, including atmospheric drag, solar pressure, lunisolar gravitation, and J<sub>2</sub> perturbation. To this end, the variable-length element using arbitrary LagrangianEulerian (ALE) description in the frame work of absolute nodal coordinate formulation (ANCF) is developed firstly. Subsequently, the dynamic governing equations for the TSS are established in the context of ANCF with the employment of ANCF reference node (ANCF-RN). Effects of orbital perturbations including atmospheric drag, solar pressure, lunisolar gravity and J<sub>2</sub> perturbation on the dynamics of an optimal deployment are analyzed numerically. It is shown that the orbital perturbations except the J<sub>2</sub> perturbation will induce the out-of-plane motion of the TSS. Additionally, the tether tension is less affected by the orbital perturbations. By contrast, the lunisolar gravitation will induce a deviation on the motion path of satellite, which should be considered in the design phase of the TSS.
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spelling doaj.art-99a3fae43db349e09bf3b7c2ecf8f9f52022-12-21T23:36:02ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-019223992240710.1109/ACCESS.2021.30564589344599Effects of Orbital Perturbations on Deployment Dynamics of Tethered Satellite System Using Variable-Length ElementZhengfeng Bai0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5694-8317Xin Jiang1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai, ChinaDepartment of Astronautic Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, ChinaOrbital perturbations caused by the space environment will induce deviations compared with the prescribed motion trajectory or dynamic performance of the tethered satellite system (TSS). To comprehensively investigate the effects of the orbital perturbations on the TSS, a precise variable-length element that can describe the large deformation and flexibility of the tether is adopted in this paper to predict the deployment dynamics considering orbital perturbations, including atmospheric drag, solar pressure, lunisolar gravitation, and J<sub>2</sub> perturbation. To this end, the variable-length element using arbitrary LagrangianEulerian (ALE) description in the frame work of absolute nodal coordinate formulation (ANCF) is developed firstly. Subsequently, the dynamic governing equations for the TSS are established in the context of ANCF with the employment of ANCF reference node (ANCF-RN). Effects of orbital perturbations including atmospheric drag, solar pressure, lunisolar gravity and J<sub>2</sub> perturbation on the dynamics of an optimal deployment are analyzed numerically. It is shown that the orbital perturbations except the J<sub>2</sub> perturbation will induce the out-of-plane motion of the TSS. Additionally, the tether tension is less affected by the orbital perturbations. By contrast, the lunisolar gravitation will induce a deviation on the motion path of satellite, which should be considered in the design phase of the TSS.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9344599/Tethered satellite systemorbital perturbationsANCF-ALEGauss pseudo-spectral method
spellingShingle Zhengfeng Bai
Xin Jiang
Effects of Orbital Perturbations on Deployment Dynamics of Tethered Satellite System Using Variable-Length Element
IEEE Access
Tethered satellite system
orbital perturbations
ANCF-ALE
Gauss pseudo-spectral method
title Effects of Orbital Perturbations on Deployment Dynamics of Tethered Satellite System Using Variable-Length Element
title_full Effects of Orbital Perturbations on Deployment Dynamics of Tethered Satellite System Using Variable-Length Element
title_fullStr Effects of Orbital Perturbations on Deployment Dynamics of Tethered Satellite System Using Variable-Length Element
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Orbital Perturbations on Deployment Dynamics of Tethered Satellite System Using Variable-Length Element
title_short Effects of Orbital Perturbations on Deployment Dynamics of Tethered Satellite System Using Variable-Length Element
title_sort effects of orbital perturbations on deployment dynamics of tethered satellite system using variable length element
topic Tethered satellite system
orbital perturbations
ANCF-ALE
Gauss pseudo-spectral method
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9344599/
work_keys_str_mv AT zhengfengbai effectsoforbitalperturbationsondeploymentdynamicsoftetheredsatellitesystemusingvariablelengthelement
AT xinjiang effectsoforbitalperturbationsondeploymentdynamicsoftetheredsatellitesystemusingvariablelengthelement