Targeting the hedgehog pathway in MET mutation cancers and its effects on cells associated with cancer development

Abstract The mutation of MET plays a crucial role in the initiation of cancer, while the Hedgehog (Hh) pathway also plays a significant role in cell differentiation and the maintenance of tumor stem cells. Conventional chemotherapy drugs are primarily designed to target the majority of cell populati...

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Main Authors: Yifan Du, Huimin Sun, Zhiyuan Shi, Xiuyuan Sui, Bin Liu, Zeyuan Zheng, Yankuo Liu, Zuodong Xuan, Min Zhong, Meiling Fu, Yang Bai, Qian Zhang, Chen Shao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-11-01
Series:Cell Communication and Signaling
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12964-023-01333-8
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author Yifan Du
Huimin Sun
Zhiyuan Shi
Xiuyuan Sui
Bin Liu
Zeyuan Zheng
Yankuo Liu
Zuodong Xuan
Min Zhong
Meiling Fu
Yang Bai
Qian Zhang
Chen Shao
author_facet Yifan Du
Huimin Sun
Zhiyuan Shi
Xiuyuan Sui
Bin Liu
Zeyuan Zheng
Yankuo Liu
Zuodong Xuan
Min Zhong
Meiling Fu
Yang Bai
Qian Zhang
Chen Shao
author_sort Yifan Du
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The mutation of MET plays a crucial role in the initiation of cancer, while the Hedgehog (Hh) pathway also plays a significant role in cell differentiation and the maintenance of tumor stem cells. Conventional chemotherapy drugs are primarily designed to target the majority of cell populations within tumors rather than tumor stem cells. Consequently, after a brief period of remission, tumors often relapse. Moreover, the exclusive targeting of tumor stemness cell disregards the potential for other tumor cells to regain stemness and acquire drug resistance. As a result, current drugs that solely target the HGF/c-MET axis and the Hh pathway demonstrate only moderate efficacy in specific types of cancer. Mounting evidence indicates that these two pathways not only play important roles in cancer but also exert significant influence on the development of resistance to single-target therapies through the secretion of their own ligands. In this comprehensive review, we analyze and compare the potential impact of the Hh pathway on the tumor microenvironment (TME) in HGF/c-MET-driven tumor models, as well as the interplay between different cell types. Additionally, we further substantiate the potential and necessity of dual-pathway combination therapy as a critical target in MET addicted cancer treatment. Video Abstract
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spelling doaj.art-99ac28747c40466fa538adaaddef39d12023-11-05T12:25:01ZengBMCCell Communication and Signaling1478-811X2023-11-0121111210.1186/s12964-023-01333-8Targeting the hedgehog pathway in MET mutation cancers and its effects on cells associated with cancer developmentYifan Du0Huimin Sun1Zhiyuan Shi2Xiuyuan Sui3Bin Liu4Zeyuan Zheng5Yankuo Liu6Zuodong Xuan7Min Zhong8Meiling Fu9Yang Bai10Qian Zhang11Chen Shao12Department of Urology, Xiang’an Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen UniversityCentral Laboratory, Xiang’an Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen UniversityDepartment of Urology, Xiang’an Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen UniversityDepartment of Urology, Xiang’an Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen UniversityDepartment of Urology, Xiang’an Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen UniversityDepartment of Urology, Xiang’an Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen UniversityDepartment of Urology, Xiang’an Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen UniversityDepartment of Urology, Xiang’an Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen UniversityDepartment of Urology, Xiang’an Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen UniversityDepartment of Urology, Xiang’an Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen UniversityDepartment of Urology, Xiang’an Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen UniversityDepartment of Endocrinology, Xiang’an Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen UniversityDepartment of Urology, Xiang’an Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen UniversityAbstract The mutation of MET plays a crucial role in the initiation of cancer, while the Hedgehog (Hh) pathway also plays a significant role in cell differentiation and the maintenance of tumor stem cells. Conventional chemotherapy drugs are primarily designed to target the majority of cell populations within tumors rather than tumor stem cells. Consequently, after a brief period of remission, tumors often relapse. Moreover, the exclusive targeting of tumor stemness cell disregards the potential for other tumor cells to regain stemness and acquire drug resistance. As a result, current drugs that solely target the HGF/c-MET axis and the Hh pathway demonstrate only moderate efficacy in specific types of cancer. Mounting evidence indicates that these two pathways not only play important roles in cancer but also exert significant influence on the development of resistance to single-target therapies through the secretion of their own ligands. In this comprehensive review, we analyze and compare the potential impact of the Hh pathway on the tumor microenvironment (TME) in HGF/c-MET-driven tumor models, as well as the interplay between different cell types. Additionally, we further substantiate the potential and necessity of dual-pathway combination therapy as a critical target in MET addicted cancer treatment. Video Abstracthttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12964-023-01333-8MET mutationCancerHh pathwayCancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs)HGF/c-MET axis
spellingShingle Yifan Du
Huimin Sun
Zhiyuan Shi
Xiuyuan Sui
Bin Liu
Zeyuan Zheng
Yankuo Liu
Zuodong Xuan
Min Zhong
Meiling Fu
Yang Bai
Qian Zhang
Chen Shao
Targeting the hedgehog pathway in MET mutation cancers and its effects on cells associated with cancer development
Cell Communication and Signaling
MET mutation
Cancer
Hh pathway
Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs)
HGF/c-MET axis
title Targeting the hedgehog pathway in MET mutation cancers and its effects on cells associated with cancer development
title_full Targeting the hedgehog pathway in MET mutation cancers and its effects on cells associated with cancer development
title_fullStr Targeting the hedgehog pathway in MET mutation cancers and its effects on cells associated with cancer development
title_full_unstemmed Targeting the hedgehog pathway in MET mutation cancers and its effects on cells associated with cancer development
title_short Targeting the hedgehog pathway in MET mutation cancers and its effects on cells associated with cancer development
title_sort targeting the hedgehog pathway in met mutation cancers and its effects on cells associated with cancer development
topic MET mutation
Cancer
Hh pathway
Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs)
HGF/c-MET axis
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12964-023-01333-8
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