Prediction of disability in schizophrenia: Symptoms, cognition, and self-assessment
Schizophrenia is associated with wide-ranging disability across multiple functional domains. There are several determinants of disability that have been identified to date, including cognitive and social cognitive impairments, impairments in everyday functional skills and social skills, difficulties...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SAGE Publishing
2019-07-01
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Series: | Journal of Experimental Psychopathology |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/2043808719865693 |
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author | Philip D. Harvey Martin T. Strassnig Juliet Silberstein |
author_facet | Philip D. Harvey Martin T. Strassnig Juliet Silberstein |
author_sort | Philip D. Harvey |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Schizophrenia is associated with wide-ranging disability across multiple functional domains. There are several determinants of disability that have been identified to date, including cognitive and social cognitive impairments, impairments in everyday functional skills and social skills, difficulties in self-assessment of abilities, and negative symptoms. These impairments are related to different elements of disability, and disability and its predictors are not a single global dimension. Further, although psychotic symptoms have limited cross-sectional correlations with everyday functioning, emerging evidence suggests that long-term clinical stability, often induced through treatment with long-acting antipsychotic medications, is also associated with improvements in everyday functioning. This review addresses the characteristics and origins of disability, with treatment implications noted in each disability domains. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-23T10:49:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-99b3686c47bd484c9a37df3005c663b4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2043-8087 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T10:49:29Z |
publishDate | 2019-07-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Experimental Psychopathology |
spelling | doaj.art-99b3686c47bd484c9a37df3005c663b42022-12-21T17:49:56ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Experimental Psychopathology2043-80872019-07-011010.1177/2043808719865693Prediction of disability in schizophrenia: Symptoms, cognition, and self-assessmentPhilip D. HarveyMartin T. StrassnigJuliet SilbersteinSchizophrenia is associated with wide-ranging disability across multiple functional domains. There are several determinants of disability that have been identified to date, including cognitive and social cognitive impairments, impairments in everyday functional skills and social skills, difficulties in self-assessment of abilities, and negative symptoms. These impairments are related to different elements of disability, and disability and its predictors are not a single global dimension. Further, although psychotic symptoms have limited cross-sectional correlations with everyday functioning, emerging evidence suggests that long-term clinical stability, often induced through treatment with long-acting antipsychotic medications, is also associated with improvements in everyday functioning. This review addresses the characteristics and origins of disability, with treatment implications noted in each disability domains.https://doi.org/10.1177/2043808719865693 |
spellingShingle | Philip D. Harvey Martin T. Strassnig Juliet Silberstein Prediction of disability in schizophrenia: Symptoms, cognition, and self-assessment Journal of Experimental Psychopathology |
title | Prediction of disability in schizophrenia: Symptoms, cognition, and self-assessment |
title_full | Prediction of disability in schizophrenia: Symptoms, cognition, and self-assessment |
title_fullStr | Prediction of disability in schizophrenia: Symptoms, cognition, and self-assessment |
title_full_unstemmed | Prediction of disability in schizophrenia: Symptoms, cognition, and self-assessment |
title_short | Prediction of disability in schizophrenia: Symptoms, cognition, and self-assessment |
title_sort | prediction of disability in schizophrenia symptoms cognition and self assessment |
url | https://doi.org/10.1177/2043808719865693 |
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