Prediction of disability in schizophrenia: Symptoms, cognition, and self-assessment

Schizophrenia is associated with wide-ranging disability across multiple functional domains. There are several determinants of disability that have been identified to date, including cognitive and social cognitive impairments, impairments in everyday functional skills and social skills, difficulties...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Philip D. Harvey, Martin T. Strassnig, Juliet Silberstein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-07-01
Series:Journal of Experimental Psychopathology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2043808719865693
_version_ 1819227947541725184
author Philip D. Harvey
Martin T. Strassnig
Juliet Silberstein
author_facet Philip D. Harvey
Martin T. Strassnig
Juliet Silberstein
author_sort Philip D. Harvey
collection DOAJ
description Schizophrenia is associated with wide-ranging disability across multiple functional domains. There are several determinants of disability that have been identified to date, including cognitive and social cognitive impairments, impairments in everyday functional skills and social skills, difficulties in self-assessment of abilities, and negative symptoms. These impairments are related to different elements of disability, and disability and its predictors are not a single global dimension. Further, although psychotic symptoms have limited cross-sectional correlations with everyday functioning, emerging evidence suggests that long-term clinical stability, often induced through treatment with long-acting antipsychotic medications, is also associated with improvements in everyday functioning. This review addresses the characteristics and origins of disability, with treatment implications noted in each disability domains.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T10:49:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-99b3686c47bd484c9a37df3005c663b4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2043-8087
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T10:49:29Z
publishDate 2019-07-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Journal of Experimental Psychopathology
spelling doaj.art-99b3686c47bd484c9a37df3005c663b42022-12-21T17:49:56ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Experimental Psychopathology2043-80872019-07-011010.1177/2043808719865693Prediction of disability in schizophrenia: Symptoms, cognition, and self-assessmentPhilip D. HarveyMartin T. StrassnigJuliet SilbersteinSchizophrenia is associated with wide-ranging disability across multiple functional domains. There are several determinants of disability that have been identified to date, including cognitive and social cognitive impairments, impairments in everyday functional skills and social skills, difficulties in self-assessment of abilities, and negative symptoms. These impairments are related to different elements of disability, and disability and its predictors are not a single global dimension. Further, although psychotic symptoms have limited cross-sectional correlations with everyday functioning, emerging evidence suggests that long-term clinical stability, often induced through treatment with long-acting antipsychotic medications, is also associated with improvements in everyday functioning. This review addresses the characteristics and origins of disability, with treatment implications noted in each disability domains.https://doi.org/10.1177/2043808719865693
spellingShingle Philip D. Harvey
Martin T. Strassnig
Juliet Silberstein
Prediction of disability in schizophrenia: Symptoms, cognition, and self-assessment
Journal of Experimental Psychopathology
title Prediction of disability in schizophrenia: Symptoms, cognition, and self-assessment
title_full Prediction of disability in schizophrenia: Symptoms, cognition, and self-assessment
title_fullStr Prediction of disability in schizophrenia: Symptoms, cognition, and self-assessment
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of disability in schizophrenia: Symptoms, cognition, and self-assessment
title_short Prediction of disability in schizophrenia: Symptoms, cognition, and self-assessment
title_sort prediction of disability in schizophrenia symptoms cognition and self assessment
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2043808719865693
work_keys_str_mv AT philipdharvey predictionofdisabilityinschizophreniasymptomscognitionandselfassessment
AT martintstrassnig predictionofdisabilityinschizophreniasymptomscognitionandselfassessment
AT julietsilberstein predictionofdisabilityinschizophreniasymptomscognitionandselfassessment