Long-term follow up of a patient with a recurrent desmoid tumor that was successfully treated with proton beam therapy: A case report and literature review

Desmoid tumors are benign, but may have a locally invasive tendency that commonly results in local recurrence. Most occur on the body trunk or extremities, whereas a head and neck desmoid tumor is relatively rare. The efficacy of radiotherapy has been suggested and 50–60 Gy is used for unresectable...

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Main Authors: Takuya Sawada, Masashi Mizumoto, Yoshiko Oshiro, Haruko Numajiri, Shosei Shimizu, Yuichi Hiroshima, Masatoshi Nakamura, Takashi Iizumi, Toshiyuki Okumura, Hideyuki Sakurai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-03-01
Series:Clinical and Translational Radiation Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405630820301075
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author Takuya Sawada
Masashi Mizumoto
Yoshiko Oshiro
Haruko Numajiri
Shosei Shimizu
Yuichi Hiroshima
Masatoshi Nakamura
Takashi Iizumi
Toshiyuki Okumura
Hideyuki Sakurai
author_facet Takuya Sawada
Masashi Mizumoto
Yoshiko Oshiro
Haruko Numajiri
Shosei Shimizu
Yuichi Hiroshima
Masatoshi Nakamura
Takashi Iizumi
Toshiyuki Okumura
Hideyuki Sakurai
author_sort Takuya Sawada
collection DOAJ
description Desmoid tumors are benign, but may have a locally invasive tendency that commonly results in local recurrence. Most occur on the body trunk or extremities, whereas a head and neck desmoid tumor is relatively rare. The efficacy of radiotherapy has been suggested and 50–60 Gy is used for unresectable or recurrent desmoid tumors, but there are few reports of use of particle beam therapy. However, since this tumor occurs more often in younger patients compared to malignant tumors and the prognosis is favorable, there may be an advantage of this therapy. We treated a male patient with a head and neck recurrent desmoid tumor with proton beam therapy (PBT) at a dose of 60 Gy (RBE). This patient underwent surgical resection as initial treatment, but the tumor recurred only six months after surgery, and resection was performed again. After PBT, the tumor gradually shrank and complete remission has been achieved for 10 years without any severe late toxicity. Here, we report the details of this case, with a review of the literature. We suggest that PBT may reduce the incidence of second malignant tumors by reducing the dose exposure around the planning target volume.
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spelling doaj.art-99b9a945243c44bd8a82298cb59319f92022-12-21T22:09:33ZengElsevierClinical and Translational Radiation Oncology2405-63082021-03-01273235Long-term follow up of a patient with a recurrent desmoid tumor that was successfully treated with proton beam therapy: A case report and literature reviewTakuya Sawada0Masashi Mizumoto1Yoshiko Oshiro2Haruko Numajiri3Shosei Shimizu4Yuichi Hiroshima5Masatoshi Nakamura6Takashi Iizumi7Toshiyuki Okumura8Hideyuki Sakurai9Department of Radiation Oncology, Proton Medical Research Center, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, JapanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Proton Medical Research Center, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan; Corresponding author at: Department of Radiation Oncology, Proton Medical Research Center, University of Tsukuba Hospital, 2-1-1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8576, Japan.Department of Radiation Oncology, Proton Medical Research Center, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan; Department of Radiation Oncology, Tsukuba Medical Center Hospital, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, JapanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Proton Medical Research Center, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, JapanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Proton Medical Research Center, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, JapanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Proton Medical Research Center, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, JapanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Proton Medical Research Center, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, JapanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Proton Medical Research Center, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, JapanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Proton Medical Research Center, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, JapanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Proton Medical Research Center, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, JapanDesmoid tumors are benign, but may have a locally invasive tendency that commonly results in local recurrence. Most occur on the body trunk or extremities, whereas a head and neck desmoid tumor is relatively rare. The efficacy of radiotherapy has been suggested and 50–60 Gy is used for unresectable or recurrent desmoid tumors, but there are few reports of use of particle beam therapy. However, since this tumor occurs more often in younger patients compared to malignant tumors and the prognosis is favorable, there may be an advantage of this therapy. We treated a male patient with a head and neck recurrent desmoid tumor with proton beam therapy (PBT) at a dose of 60 Gy (RBE). This patient underwent surgical resection as initial treatment, but the tumor recurred only six months after surgery, and resection was performed again. After PBT, the tumor gradually shrank and complete remission has been achieved for 10 years without any severe late toxicity. Here, we report the details of this case, with a review of the literature. We suggest that PBT may reduce the incidence of second malignant tumors by reducing the dose exposure around the planning target volume.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405630820301075Desmoid tumorDesmoid fibromatosisRadiationProton beam therapy
spellingShingle Takuya Sawada
Masashi Mizumoto
Yoshiko Oshiro
Haruko Numajiri
Shosei Shimizu
Yuichi Hiroshima
Masatoshi Nakamura
Takashi Iizumi
Toshiyuki Okumura
Hideyuki Sakurai
Long-term follow up of a patient with a recurrent desmoid tumor that was successfully treated with proton beam therapy: A case report and literature review
Clinical and Translational Radiation Oncology
Desmoid tumor
Desmoid fibromatosis
Radiation
Proton beam therapy
title Long-term follow up of a patient with a recurrent desmoid tumor that was successfully treated with proton beam therapy: A case report and literature review
title_full Long-term follow up of a patient with a recurrent desmoid tumor that was successfully treated with proton beam therapy: A case report and literature review
title_fullStr Long-term follow up of a patient with a recurrent desmoid tumor that was successfully treated with proton beam therapy: A case report and literature review
title_full_unstemmed Long-term follow up of a patient with a recurrent desmoid tumor that was successfully treated with proton beam therapy: A case report and literature review
title_short Long-term follow up of a patient with a recurrent desmoid tumor that was successfully treated with proton beam therapy: A case report and literature review
title_sort long term follow up of a patient with a recurrent desmoid tumor that was successfully treated with proton beam therapy a case report and literature review
topic Desmoid tumor
Desmoid fibromatosis
Radiation
Proton beam therapy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405630820301075
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