Neural Correlates of Physical Activity Moderate the Association Between Problematic Mobile Phone Use and Psychological Symptoms
BackgroundDespite the evidence of an association between problematic mobile phone use (PMPU) and psychological symptoms, a few studies explore whether physical activity (PA) could moderate the effect of PMPU on psychological symptoms and its neural substrates. The aim of this study was to examine th...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-02-01
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbeh.2021.749194/full |
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author | Liwei Zou Liwei Zou Liwei Zou Xiaoyan Wu Xiaoyan Wu Xiaoyan Wu Xiaoyan Wu Shuman Tao Yajuan Yang Qingjun Zhang Xuedong Hong Yang Xie Yang Xie Yang Xie Tingting Li Tingting Li Tingting Li Suisheng Zheng Fangbiao Tao Fangbiao Tao Fangbiao Tao Fangbiao Tao |
author_facet | Liwei Zou Liwei Zou Liwei Zou Xiaoyan Wu Xiaoyan Wu Xiaoyan Wu Xiaoyan Wu Shuman Tao Yajuan Yang Qingjun Zhang Xuedong Hong Yang Xie Yang Xie Yang Xie Tingting Li Tingting Li Tingting Li Suisheng Zheng Fangbiao Tao Fangbiao Tao Fangbiao Tao Fangbiao Tao |
author_sort | Liwei Zou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | BackgroundDespite the evidence of an association between problematic mobile phone use (PMPU) and psychological symptoms, a few studies explore whether physical activity (PA) could moderate the effect of PMPU on psychological symptoms and its neural substrates. The aim of this study was to examine the association between PMPU and psychological symptoms in late adolescents, along with the potential moderating effect of PA and neural basis by brain gray matter volume (GMV).MethodsA total of 251 college students reported on their PMPU, PA, and psychological symptoms and subsequently underwent structural magnetic resonance imaging to explore the neural basis of their PA characteristics. A multiple regression model was performed to detect brain GMV associated with PA by the voxel-based morphometry (VBM) method. Moderating analysis was conducted using PROCESS macro in the SPSS software.ResultsBehavioral results showed that PMPU was correlated to depression, anxiety, and stress, and PA has significantly moderated the association between PMPU with depression, anxiety, and stress. The VBM analysis showed that PA was correlated to GMV of the right fusiform gyrus (FFG), left precuneus (PCUN), left insula (INS), and left triangular part of inferior frontal gyrus (IFGtriang). Moreover, GMV of the left INS moderated the relationship between PMPU and depression.ConclusionThis study has shed light on the neural perspective of PA that moderates the relationship between PMPU and depressive symptom. |
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spelling | doaj.art-99bb9cb6c5c842db9190af6fd88c15dc2022-12-21T16:43:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience1662-51532022-02-011510.3389/fnbeh.2021.749194749194Neural Correlates of Physical Activity Moderate the Association Between Problematic Mobile Phone Use and Psychological SymptomsLiwei Zou0Liwei Zou1Liwei Zou2Xiaoyan Wu3Xiaoyan Wu4Xiaoyan Wu5Xiaoyan Wu6Shuman Tao7Yajuan Yang8Qingjun Zhang9Xuedong Hong10Yang Xie11Yang Xie12Yang Xie13Tingting Li14Tingting Li15Tingting Li16Suisheng Zheng17Fangbiao Tao18Fangbiao Tao19Fangbiao Tao20Fangbiao Tao21Department of Radiology, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, ChinaMOE Key Laboratory of Population Health Across Life Cycle, Hefei, ChinaAnhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Population Health and Aristogenics, Hefei, ChinaDepartment of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, ChinaMOE Key Laboratory of Population Health Across Life Cycle, Hefei, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Study on Abnormal Gametes and Reproductive Tract, Hefei, ChinaAnhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Population Health and Aristogenics, Hefei, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, ChinaPing An Healthcare Diagnostics Center, Hefei, ChinaPing An Healthcare Diagnostics Center, Hefei, ChinaDepartment of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, ChinaMOE Key Laboratory of Population Health Across Life Cycle, Hefei, ChinaAnhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Population Health and Aristogenics, Hefei, ChinaDepartment of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, ChinaMOE Key Laboratory of Population Health Across Life Cycle, Hefei, ChinaAnhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Population Health and Aristogenics, Hefei, ChinaPing An Healthcare Diagnostics Center, Hefei, ChinaDepartment of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, ChinaMOE Key Laboratory of Population Health Across Life Cycle, Hefei, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Study on Abnormal Gametes and Reproductive Tract, Hefei, ChinaAnhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Population Health and Aristogenics, Hefei, ChinaBackgroundDespite the evidence of an association between problematic mobile phone use (PMPU) and psychological symptoms, a few studies explore whether physical activity (PA) could moderate the effect of PMPU on psychological symptoms and its neural substrates. The aim of this study was to examine the association between PMPU and psychological symptoms in late adolescents, along with the potential moderating effect of PA and neural basis by brain gray matter volume (GMV).MethodsA total of 251 college students reported on their PMPU, PA, and psychological symptoms and subsequently underwent structural magnetic resonance imaging to explore the neural basis of their PA characteristics. A multiple regression model was performed to detect brain GMV associated with PA by the voxel-based morphometry (VBM) method. Moderating analysis was conducted using PROCESS macro in the SPSS software.ResultsBehavioral results showed that PMPU was correlated to depression, anxiety, and stress, and PA has significantly moderated the association between PMPU with depression, anxiety, and stress. The VBM analysis showed that PA was correlated to GMV of the right fusiform gyrus (FFG), left precuneus (PCUN), left insula (INS), and left triangular part of inferior frontal gyrus (IFGtriang). Moreover, GMV of the left INS moderated the relationship between PMPU and depression.ConclusionThis study has shed light on the neural perspective of PA that moderates the relationship between PMPU and depressive symptom.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbeh.2021.749194/fullMRImoderating analysisphysical activitydepressionsmartphone addiction |
spellingShingle | Liwei Zou Liwei Zou Liwei Zou Xiaoyan Wu Xiaoyan Wu Xiaoyan Wu Xiaoyan Wu Shuman Tao Yajuan Yang Qingjun Zhang Xuedong Hong Yang Xie Yang Xie Yang Xie Tingting Li Tingting Li Tingting Li Suisheng Zheng Fangbiao Tao Fangbiao Tao Fangbiao Tao Fangbiao Tao Neural Correlates of Physical Activity Moderate the Association Between Problematic Mobile Phone Use and Psychological Symptoms Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience MRI moderating analysis physical activity depression smartphone addiction |
title | Neural Correlates of Physical Activity Moderate the Association Between Problematic Mobile Phone Use and Psychological Symptoms |
title_full | Neural Correlates of Physical Activity Moderate the Association Between Problematic Mobile Phone Use and Psychological Symptoms |
title_fullStr | Neural Correlates of Physical Activity Moderate the Association Between Problematic Mobile Phone Use and Psychological Symptoms |
title_full_unstemmed | Neural Correlates of Physical Activity Moderate the Association Between Problematic Mobile Phone Use and Psychological Symptoms |
title_short | Neural Correlates of Physical Activity Moderate the Association Between Problematic Mobile Phone Use and Psychological Symptoms |
title_sort | neural correlates of physical activity moderate the association between problematic mobile phone use and psychological symptoms |
topic | MRI moderating analysis physical activity depression smartphone addiction |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbeh.2021.749194/full |
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