Shape Optimization of Hollow Concrete Blocks Using the Lattice Discrete Particle Model
Hollow concrete blocks are one of the widely used building elements of masonry structures in whichthey are normally loaded under combined action of shear and compression. Accordingly and due to theirstructural importance, the present study intends to numerically search for an optimum shape of such b...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Babol Noshirvani University of Technology
2013-01-01
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Series: | Iranica Journal of Energy and Environment |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.ijee.net/Journal/ijee/vol4/no3/10.pdf |
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author | Fatemeh Javidan Mohammad Safarnejad Sharif Shahbeyk |
author_facet | Fatemeh Javidan Mohammad Safarnejad Sharif Shahbeyk |
author_sort | Fatemeh Javidan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Hollow concrete blocks are one of the widely used building elements of masonry structures in whichthey are normally loaded under combined action of shear and compression. Accordingly and due to theirstructural importance, the present study intends to numerically search for an optimum shape of such blocks.The optimality index is selected to be the ratio of block’s failure strength to its weight, a non-dimensionalparameter, which needs to be maximized. The nonlinear analysis has been done using a homemade code writtenbased on the recently developed Lattice Discrete Particle Model (LDPM) for the meso-scale simulation ofconcrete. This numerical approach accounts for the different aspects of concrete’s complex behavior such astensile fracturing, cohesive and frictional shearing and also its nonlinear compressive response. The modelparameters were calibrated against previously reported experimental data. Various two-core configurations forthe hollow blocks are examined, compared and discussed. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:30:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-99c2c67b4ae040f3bce08613eeaa2364 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-2115 2079-2123 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:30:07Z |
publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
publisher | Babol Noshirvani University of Technology |
record_format | Article |
series | Iranica Journal of Energy and Environment |
spelling | doaj.art-99c2c67b4ae040f3bce08613eeaa23642024-04-02T04:40:46ZengBabol Noshirvani University of TechnologyIranica Journal of Energy and Environment2079-21152079-21232013-01-014324325010.5829/idosi.ijee.2013.04.03.10Shape Optimization of Hollow Concrete Blocks Using the Lattice Discrete Particle ModelFatemeh JavidanMohammad SafarnejadSharif ShahbeykHollow concrete blocks are one of the widely used building elements of masonry structures in whichthey are normally loaded under combined action of shear and compression. Accordingly and due to theirstructural importance, the present study intends to numerically search for an optimum shape of such blocks.The optimality index is selected to be the ratio of block’s failure strength to its weight, a non-dimensionalparameter, which needs to be maximized. The nonlinear analysis has been done using a homemade code writtenbased on the recently developed Lattice Discrete Particle Model (LDPM) for the meso-scale simulation ofconcrete. This numerical approach accounts for the different aspects of concrete’s complex behavior such astensile fracturing, cohesive and frictional shearing and also its nonlinear compressive response. The modelparameters were calibrated against previously reported experimental data. Various two-core configurations forthe hollow blocks are examined, compared and discussed.http://www.ijee.net/Journal/ijee/vol4/no3/10.pdfHollow concrete block Strength Failure mechanism Lattice particle discrete method |
spellingShingle | Fatemeh Javidan Mohammad Safarnejad Sharif Shahbeyk Shape Optimization of Hollow Concrete Blocks Using the Lattice Discrete Particle Model Iranica Journal of Energy and Environment Hollow concrete block Strength Failure mechanism Lattice particle discrete method |
title | Shape Optimization of Hollow Concrete Blocks Using the Lattice Discrete Particle Model |
title_full | Shape Optimization of Hollow Concrete Blocks Using the Lattice Discrete Particle Model |
title_fullStr | Shape Optimization of Hollow Concrete Blocks Using the Lattice Discrete Particle Model |
title_full_unstemmed | Shape Optimization of Hollow Concrete Blocks Using the Lattice Discrete Particle Model |
title_short | Shape Optimization of Hollow Concrete Blocks Using the Lattice Discrete Particle Model |
title_sort | shape optimization of hollow concrete blocks using the lattice discrete particle model |
topic | Hollow concrete block Strength Failure mechanism Lattice particle discrete method |
url | http://www.ijee.net/Journal/ijee/vol4/no3/10.pdf |
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