Functionality Analysis of Derailment Containment Provisions through Full-Scale Testing—I: Collision Load and Change in the Center of Gravity
In order to reduce the large damage caused by train derailment, protective facilities of various shapes and conditions can be installed on railroad tracks. These protective facilities are referred to as derailment containment provisions (DCPs) and three different types are used worldwide. However, t...
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MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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author | Hyun-Ung Bae Kyoung-Ju Kim Sang-Yun Park Jeong-Jin Han Jong-Chan Park Nam-Hyoung Lim |
author_facet | Hyun-Ung Bae Kyoung-Ju Kim Sang-Yun Park Jeong-Jin Han Jong-Chan Park Nam-Hyoung Lim |
author_sort | Hyun-Ung Bae |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In order to reduce the large damage caused by train derailment, protective facilities of various shapes and conditions can be installed on railroad tracks. These protective facilities are referred to as derailment containment provisions (DCPs) and three different types are used worldwide. However, there are no clear standards for DCP design such as installation location, size, and design load, and the performance verification of DCPs installed in the actual railway field is not sufficiently performed. In this paper, the functionality of DCP type I was analyzed experimentally. A method for estimating the collision (impact) load acting on the DCP was proposed. In addition, the containment effect of DCP type I according to the change in the vehicle’s center of gravity was identified through a comparative analysis of the dynamic motion such as roll, pitch, and yaw. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T19:17:19Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-99c32bd734d646398519e5f56ac8dedf2023-11-24T03:41:18ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-11-0112211129710.3390/app122111297Functionality Analysis of Derailment Containment Provisions through Full-Scale Testing—I: Collision Load and Change in the Center of GravityHyun-Ung Bae0Kyoung-Ju Kim1Sang-Yun Park2Jeong-Jin Han3Jong-Chan Park4Nam-Hyoung Lim5R&D Laboratory, Road Kinematics Co., Ltd., Cheonan 31094, KoreaR&D Laboratory, Road Kinematics Co., Ltd., Cheonan 31094, KoreaChungnam Railway Research Institute, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, KoreaChungnam Railway Research Institute, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, KoreaChungnam Railway Research Institute, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, KoreaIn order to reduce the large damage caused by train derailment, protective facilities of various shapes and conditions can be installed on railroad tracks. These protective facilities are referred to as derailment containment provisions (DCPs) and three different types are used worldwide. However, there are no clear standards for DCP design such as installation location, size, and design load, and the performance verification of DCPs installed in the actual railway field is not sufficiently performed. In this paper, the functionality of DCP type I was analyzed experimentally. A method for estimating the collision (impact) load acting on the DCP was proposed. In addition, the containment effect of DCP type I according to the change in the vehicle’s center of gravity was identified through a comparative analysis of the dynamic motion such as roll, pitch, and yaw.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/21/11297derailment containment provisionscollision loadcontact forcecenter of gravitytrain derailmentvehicle body behavior |
spellingShingle | Hyun-Ung Bae Kyoung-Ju Kim Sang-Yun Park Jeong-Jin Han Jong-Chan Park Nam-Hyoung Lim Functionality Analysis of Derailment Containment Provisions through Full-Scale Testing—I: Collision Load and Change in the Center of Gravity Applied Sciences derailment containment provisions collision load contact force center of gravity train derailment vehicle body behavior |
title | Functionality Analysis of Derailment Containment Provisions through Full-Scale Testing—I: Collision Load and Change in the Center of Gravity |
title_full | Functionality Analysis of Derailment Containment Provisions through Full-Scale Testing—I: Collision Load and Change in the Center of Gravity |
title_fullStr | Functionality Analysis of Derailment Containment Provisions through Full-Scale Testing—I: Collision Load and Change in the Center of Gravity |
title_full_unstemmed | Functionality Analysis of Derailment Containment Provisions through Full-Scale Testing—I: Collision Load and Change in the Center of Gravity |
title_short | Functionality Analysis of Derailment Containment Provisions through Full-Scale Testing—I: Collision Load and Change in the Center of Gravity |
title_sort | functionality analysis of derailment containment provisions through full scale testing i collision load and change in the center of gravity |
topic | derailment containment provisions collision load contact force center of gravity train derailment vehicle body behavior |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/21/11297 |
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