Targeting Colorectal Cancer Stem Cells as an Effective Treatment for Colorectal Cancer

As one of the common cancers that threaten human life, the recurrence and metastasis of colorectal cancer seriously affect the prognosis of patients. Although new drugs and comprehensive treatments have been adopted, the current treatment effect on this tumor, especially in advanced colorectal cance...

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Main Authors: Yu-Shui Ma PhD, Wen Li PhD, Yu Liu MS, Yi Shi MS, Qin-Lu Lin PhD, Da Fu PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2020-07-01
Series:Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1533033819892261
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author Yu-Shui Ma PhD
Wen Li PhD
Yu Liu MS
Yi Shi MS
Qin-Lu Lin PhD
Da Fu PhD
author_facet Yu-Shui Ma PhD
Wen Li PhD
Yu Liu MS
Yi Shi MS
Qin-Lu Lin PhD
Da Fu PhD
author_sort Yu-Shui Ma PhD
collection DOAJ
description As one of the common cancers that threaten human life, the recurrence and metastasis of colorectal cancer seriously affect the prognosis of patients. Although new drugs and comprehensive treatments have been adopted, the current treatment effect on this tumor, especially in advanced colorectal cancer, is still not satisfactory. More and more evidence shows that tumors are likely to be a stem cell disease. In recent years, the rise of cancer stem cell theory has provided a new way for cancer treatment. Studies have found that a small number of special cells in colorectal cancer tissues that induce tumorigenesis, proliferation, and promote tumor migration and metastasis, namely, colorectal cancer stem cells. Colorectal cancer stem cells are defined with a group of cell-surface markers, such as CD44, CD133, CD24, epithelial cell adhesion factor molecule, LGR5, and acetaldehyde dehydrogenase. They are highly tumorigenic, aggressive, and chemoresistant and thus are critical in the metastasis and recurrence of colorectal cancer. Therefore, targeting colorectal cancer stem cells may become an important research direction for the future cure of colorectal cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-99c8871d640b464fbe7b93fe89ba05be2022-12-21T21:10:18ZengSAGE PublishingTechnology in Cancer Research & Treatment1533-03382020-07-011910.1177/1533033819892261Targeting Colorectal Cancer Stem Cells as an Effective Treatment for Colorectal CancerYu-Shui Ma PhD0Wen Li PhD1Yu Liu MS2Yi Shi MS3Qin-Lu Lin PhD4Da Fu PhD5 Central Laboratory for Medical Research, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China National Engineering Laboratory for Rice and By-Product Deep Processing, College of Food Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, China Central Laboratory for Medical Research, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China Central Laboratory for Medical Research, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China National Engineering Laboratory for Rice and By-Product Deep Processing, College of Food Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, China Central Laboratory for Medical Research, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaAs one of the common cancers that threaten human life, the recurrence and metastasis of colorectal cancer seriously affect the prognosis of patients. Although new drugs and comprehensive treatments have been adopted, the current treatment effect on this tumor, especially in advanced colorectal cancer, is still not satisfactory. More and more evidence shows that tumors are likely to be a stem cell disease. In recent years, the rise of cancer stem cell theory has provided a new way for cancer treatment. Studies have found that a small number of special cells in colorectal cancer tissues that induce tumorigenesis, proliferation, and promote tumor migration and metastasis, namely, colorectal cancer stem cells. Colorectal cancer stem cells are defined with a group of cell-surface markers, such as CD44, CD133, CD24, epithelial cell adhesion factor molecule, LGR5, and acetaldehyde dehydrogenase. They are highly tumorigenic, aggressive, and chemoresistant and thus are critical in the metastasis and recurrence of colorectal cancer. Therefore, targeting colorectal cancer stem cells may become an important research direction for the future cure of colorectal cancer.https://doi.org/10.1177/1533033819892261
spellingShingle Yu-Shui Ma PhD
Wen Li PhD
Yu Liu MS
Yi Shi MS
Qin-Lu Lin PhD
Da Fu PhD
Targeting Colorectal Cancer Stem Cells as an Effective Treatment for Colorectal Cancer
Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment
title Targeting Colorectal Cancer Stem Cells as an Effective Treatment for Colorectal Cancer
title_full Targeting Colorectal Cancer Stem Cells as an Effective Treatment for Colorectal Cancer
title_fullStr Targeting Colorectal Cancer Stem Cells as an Effective Treatment for Colorectal Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Targeting Colorectal Cancer Stem Cells as an Effective Treatment for Colorectal Cancer
title_short Targeting Colorectal Cancer Stem Cells as an Effective Treatment for Colorectal Cancer
title_sort targeting colorectal cancer stem cells as an effective treatment for colorectal cancer
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1533033819892261
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