Whether interstitial space features were the main factors affecting sediment microbial community structures in Chaohu Lake
Sediments cover a majority of Earth’s surface and are essential for global biogeochemical cycles. The effects of sediment physiochemical features on microbial community structures have attracted attention in recent years. However, the question of whether the interstitial space has significant effect...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-12-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Microbiology |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1024630/full |
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author | Xiang Lu Xiang Lu Xiaotian Zhou Xiaotian Zhou Christian von Sperber Yaofei Xu Yaofei Xu Zhipeng Wei Zhipeng Wei Siyan Li Siyan Li Aidong Ruan Aidong Ruan |
author_facet | Xiang Lu Xiang Lu Xiaotian Zhou Xiaotian Zhou Christian von Sperber Yaofei Xu Yaofei Xu Zhipeng Wei Zhipeng Wei Siyan Li Siyan Li Aidong Ruan Aidong Ruan |
author_sort | Xiang Lu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Sediments cover a majority of Earth’s surface and are essential for global biogeochemical cycles. The effects of sediment physiochemical features on microbial community structures have attracted attention in recent years. However, the question of whether the interstitial space has significant effects on microbial community structures in submerged sediments remains unclear. In this study, based on identified OTUs (operational taxonomic units), correlation analysis, RDA analysis, and Permanova analysis were applied into investigating the effects of interstitial space volume, interstitial gas space, volumetric water content, sediment particle features (average size and evenness), and sediment depth on microbial community structures in different sedimentation areas of Chaohu Lake (Anhui Province, China). Our results indicated that sediment depth was the closest one to the main environmental gradient. The destruction effects of gas space on sediment structures can physically affect the similarity of the whole microbial community in all layers in river dominated sedimentation area (where methane emits actively). However, including gas space, none of the five interstitial space parameters were significant with accounting for the microbial community structures in a sediment layer. Thus, except for the happening of active physical destruction on sediment structures (for example, methane ebullition), sediment interstitial space parameters were ineffective for affecting microbial community structures in all sedimentation areas. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T06:02:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-99ca191f3eb042398d53b4f357fbe7b0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-302X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T06:02:10Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Microbiology |
spelling | doaj.art-99ca191f3eb042398d53b4f357fbe7b02022-12-22T04:41:36ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2022-12-011310.3389/fmicb.2022.10246301024630Whether interstitial space features were the main factors affecting sediment microbial community structures in Chaohu LakeXiang Lu0Xiang Lu1Xiaotian Zhou2Xiaotian Zhou3Christian von Sperber4Yaofei Xu5Yaofei Xu6Zhipeng Wei7Zhipeng Wei8Siyan Li9Siyan Li10Aidong Ruan11Aidong Ruan12State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Geography, McGill University, Montreal, QC, CanadaState Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaSediments cover a majority of Earth’s surface and are essential for global biogeochemical cycles. The effects of sediment physiochemical features on microbial community structures have attracted attention in recent years. However, the question of whether the interstitial space has significant effects on microbial community structures in submerged sediments remains unclear. In this study, based on identified OTUs (operational taxonomic units), correlation analysis, RDA analysis, and Permanova analysis were applied into investigating the effects of interstitial space volume, interstitial gas space, volumetric water content, sediment particle features (average size and evenness), and sediment depth on microbial community structures in different sedimentation areas of Chaohu Lake (Anhui Province, China). Our results indicated that sediment depth was the closest one to the main environmental gradient. The destruction effects of gas space on sediment structures can physically affect the similarity of the whole microbial community in all layers in river dominated sedimentation area (where methane emits actively). However, including gas space, none of the five interstitial space parameters were significant with accounting for the microbial community structures in a sediment layer. Thus, except for the happening of active physical destruction on sediment structures (for example, methane ebullition), sediment interstitial space parameters were ineffective for affecting microbial community structures in all sedimentation areas.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1024630/fullsediment depthtotal interstitial spacevolumetric water contentgas spaceparticle featuresmicrobial community structures |
spellingShingle | Xiang Lu Xiang Lu Xiaotian Zhou Xiaotian Zhou Christian von Sperber Yaofei Xu Yaofei Xu Zhipeng Wei Zhipeng Wei Siyan Li Siyan Li Aidong Ruan Aidong Ruan Whether interstitial space features were the main factors affecting sediment microbial community structures in Chaohu Lake Frontiers in Microbiology sediment depth total interstitial space volumetric water content gas space particle features microbial community structures |
title | Whether interstitial space features were the main factors affecting sediment microbial community structures in Chaohu Lake |
title_full | Whether interstitial space features were the main factors affecting sediment microbial community structures in Chaohu Lake |
title_fullStr | Whether interstitial space features were the main factors affecting sediment microbial community structures in Chaohu Lake |
title_full_unstemmed | Whether interstitial space features were the main factors affecting sediment microbial community structures in Chaohu Lake |
title_short | Whether interstitial space features were the main factors affecting sediment microbial community structures in Chaohu Lake |
title_sort | whether interstitial space features were the main factors affecting sediment microbial community structures in chaohu lake |
topic | sediment depth total interstitial space volumetric water content gas space particle features microbial community structures |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1024630/full |
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