Ultra-strong anisotropic photo-responsivity of bilayer tellurene: a quantum transport and time-domain first principle study

Unlike traditional two-dimensional layered materials, tellurium (Te) shows its one-dimensional van der Waals structure and triggers intensive researches. Through a density functional theory coupled with the nonequilibrium Green’s function calculation, we found that bilayer tellurene has a broad phot...

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Main Authors: Gao Siyan, Sun Changqing, Zhang Xi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2019-12-01
Series:Nanophotonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2019-0435
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author Gao Siyan
Sun Changqing
Zhang Xi
author_facet Gao Siyan
Sun Changqing
Zhang Xi
author_sort Gao Siyan
collection DOAJ
description Unlike traditional two-dimensional layered materials, tellurium (Te) shows its one-dimensional van der Waals structure and triggers intensive researches. Through a density functional theory coupled with the nonequilibrium Green’s function calculation, we found that bilayer tellurene has a broad photoelectric response over the range from the visible to the near-infrared region. Besides, bilayer tellurene photodetector presents an ultra-strong anisotropic photo-responsivity and an ultra-high extinction ratio (~2812 at the photon energy of 3.4 eV) because of its non-layer/chain structure, which is superior to the antimonene (~145) and phosphorene/blue phosphorene bilayers (~240). Time-domain first principle study further reveals that the ultra-strong anisotropy comes from the transition of Te 5p bonding orbitals along or perpendicular to the chain directions. With these excellent optoelectronic merits, bilayer tellurene may become a promising candidate for next-generation photoelectronic devices.
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spelling doaj.art-99ce686af4514e7fa77d65b1ad4ee2482022-12-21T18:35:17ZengDe GruyterNanophotonics2192-86062192-86142019-12-01971931194010.1515/nanoph-2019-0435nanoph-2019-0435Ultra-strong anisotropic photo-responsivity of bilayer tellurene: a quantum transport and time-domain first principle studyGao Siyan0Sun Changqing1Zhang Xi2Institute of Nanosurface Science and Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, SingaporeInstitute of Nanosurface Science and Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaUnlike traditional two-dimensional layered materials, tellurium (Te) shows its one-dimensional van der Waals structure and triggers intensive researches. Through a density functional theory coupled with the nonequilibrium Green’s function calculation, we found that bilayer tellurene has a broad photoelectric response over the range from the visible to the near-infrared region. Besides, bilayer tellurene photodetector presents an ultra-strong anisotropic photo-responsivity and an ultra-high extinction ratio (~2812 at the photon energy of 3.4 eV) because of its non-layer/chain structure, which is superior to the antimonene (~145) and phosphorene/blue phosphorene bilayers (~240). Time-domain first principle study further reveals that the ultra-strong anisotropy comes from the transition of Te 5p bonding orbitals along or perpendicular to the chain directions. With these excellent optoelectronic merits, bilayer tellurene may become a promising candidate for next-generation photoelectronic devices.https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2019-0435bilayer tellurene photodetectorquantum transporttd-dftultra-high extinction ratioultra-strong anisotropynon-layer structure
spellingShingle Gao Siyan
Sun Changqing
Zhang Xi
Ultra-strong anisotropic photo-responsivity of bilayer tellurene: a quantum transport and time-domain first principle study
Nanophotonics
bilayer tellurene photodetector
quantum transport
td-dft
ultra-high extinction ratio
ultra-strong anisotropy
non-layer structure
title Ultra-strong anisotropic photo-responsivity of bilayer tellurene: a quantum transport and time-domain first principle study
title_full Ultra-strong anisotropic photo-responsivity of bilayer tellurene: a quantum transport and time-domain first principle study
title_fullStr Ultra-strong anisotropic photo-responsivity of bilayer tellurene: a quantum transport and time-domain first principle study
title_full_unstemmed Ultra-strong anisotropic photo-responsivity of bilayer tellurene: a quantum transport and time-domain first principle study
title_short Ultra-strong anisotropic photo-responsivity of bilayer tellurene: a quantum transport and time-domain first principle study
title_sort ultra strong anisotropic photo responsivity of bilayer tellurene a quantum transport and time domain first principle study
topic bilayer tellurene photodetector
quantum transport
td-dft
ultra-high extinction ratio
ultra-strong anisotropy
non-layer structure
url https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2019-0435
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AT sunchangqing ultrastronganisotropicphotoresponsivityofbilayertellureneaquantumtransportandtimedomainfirstprinciplestudy
AT zhangxi ultrastronganisotropicphotoresponsivityofbilayertellureneaquantumtransportandtimedomainfirstprinciplestudy