An investigation of the effects of a silicalite type zeolite on PDMS-composites

The aim of this paper was to investigate the effect of a silicalite type zeolite on PDMS-zeolite composites. The obtained results show that the introduction of a silicalite type zeolite into polysiloxane matrices results in a change of the equilibrium degree of swelling of the composites in toluene,...

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Main Authors: BORIVOJ ADNADJEVIC, JELENA JOVANOVIC
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serbian Chemical Society 2000-03-01
Series:Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.shd.org.yu/HtDocs/SHD/Vol65/No3-Pdf/V65-No3-04.zip
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author BORIVOJ ADNADJEVIC
JELENA JOVANOVIC
author_facet BORIVOJ ADNADJEVIC
JELENA JOVANOVIC
author_sort BORIVOJ ADNADJEVIC
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper was to investigate the effect of a silicalite type zeolite on PDMS-zeolite composites. The obtained results show that the introduction of a silicalite type zeolite into polysiloxane matrices results in a change of the equilibrium degree of swelling of the composites in toluene, their hardness and their thermal stability. With increasing amount of zeolite, the time required to achieve the equilibrium degree of swelling (DSe) is reduced, the DSe decreases and the hardness increases. Two ranges of the effect of the zeolite concentration on the composite characteristics were noted. At zeolite concentrations up to about 12 % there are significant changes of the DSe and the hardness with zeolite concentration, while these effects are considerably less pronounced at higher concentrations. The results obtained show that the silicalite type zeolite acts as a reinforcing filler. We believe that with increasing zeolite concentration in the composite the total number of established polymer-zeolite interactions increases, as does the spatial irregularity of the polymer network, but that the density of the interactions decreases. This could be the most probably explanation for the changes in the characteristics of the composite with changing zeolite concentration.
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spelling doaj.art-99d2238d1bd44d91a5621816807fb26c2022-12-21T18:28:59ZengSerbian Chemical SocietyJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society0352-51392000-03-01653173179An investigation of the effects of a silicalite type zeolite on PDMS-compositesBORIVOJ ADNADJEVICJELENA JOVANOVICThe aim of this paper was to investigate the effect of a silicalite type zeolite on PDMS-zeolite composites. The obtained results show that the introduction of a silicalite type zeolite into polysiloxane matrices results in a change of the equilibrium degree of swelling of the composites in toluene, their hardness and their thermal stability. With increasing amount of zeolite, the time required to achieve the equilibrium degree of swelling (DSe) is reduced, the DSe decreases and the hardness increases. Two ranges of the effect of the zeolite concentration on the composite characteristics were noted. At zeolite concentrations up to about 12 % there are significant changes of the DSe and the hardness with zeolite concentration, while these effects are considerably less pronounced at higher concentrations. The results obtained show that the silicalite type zeolite acts as a reinforcing filler. We believe that with increasing zeolite concentration in the composite the total number of established polymer-zeolite interactions increases, as does the spatial irregularity of the polymer network, but that the density of the interactions decreases. This could be the most probably explanation for the changes in the characteristics of the composite with changing zeolite concentration.http://www.shd.org.yu/HtDocs/SHD/Vol65/No3-Pdf/V65-No3-04.zipPDMS-compositesilicalite type zeolitedegree of swellinghardnessthermal stability
spellingShingle BORIVOJ ADNADJEVIC
JELENA JOVANOVIC
An investigation of the effects of a silicalite type zeolite on PDMS-composites
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
PDMS-composite
silicalite type zeolite
degree of swelling
hardness
thermal stability
title An investigation of the effects of a silicalite type zeolite on PDMS-composites
title_full An investigation of the effects of a silicalite type zeolite on PDMS-composites
title_fullStr An investigation of the effects of a silicalite type zeolite on PDMS-composites
title_full_unstemmed An investigation of the effects of a silicalite type zeolite on PDMS-composites
title_short An investigation of the effects of a silicalite type zeolite on PDMS-composites
title_sort investigation of the effects of a silicalite type zeolite on pdms composites
topic PDMS-composite
silicalite type zeolite
degree of swelling
hardness
thermal stability
url http://www.shd.org.yu/HtDocs/SHD/Vol65/No3-Pdf/V65-No3-04.zip
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