Determination of some properties of guar gum added chitosan based adhesives

Most of the adhesives used in the wood industry are fossil fuel-based and cause risks to the environment and human health, especially due to formaldehyde content. In order to reduce this negative situation, research on different methods to reduce formaldehyde emissions has been carried out in recent...

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Main Authors: İsmail Özlüsoylu, Mehmet Emin Ergün
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Isparta University of Applied Sciences Faculty of Forestry 2023-03-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Forestry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2776690
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author İsmail Özlüsoylu
Mehmet Emin Ergün
author_facet İsmail Özlüsoylu
Mehmet Emin Ergün
author_sort İsmail Özlüsoylu
collection DOAJ
description Most of the adhesives used in the wood industry are fossil fuel-based and cause risks to the environment and human health, especially due to formaldehyde content. In order to reduce this negative situation, research on different methods to reduce formaldehyde emissions has been carried out in recent years. Among these research, the use of bio-based adhesives attracts attention, especially because of its positive properties in terms of health. This study investigated the potential of using natural polymers chitosan and guar gum as a wood adhesive. For this purpose, guar gum was incorporated into the chitosan-based adhesive in 4 different ratios (0.06%, 0.2%, 1%, and 2%). The impact of adding different amounts of guar gum on the binding strength was assessed by measuring the viscosity of the produced glue. In addition, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis was performed to examine the interaction of chitosan-based adhesives with wood. The viscosity of the chitosan-based adhesive with the addition of guar gum was found to be between 1380 CP and 5264 CP. It was found that the bond strength value of the chitosan-based adhesive with % 0.2 guar gum added improved by 88% compared to the group without guar gum. It was concluded that chitosan-based glue with guar gum added has positive properties especially with its environmentalist structure and can be used in different areas.
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spelling doaj.art-99d5b4317e1046b59d4fb656c29d17522023-03-29T18:29:29ZengIsparta University of Applied Sciences Faculty of ForestryTurkish Journal of Forestry2149-38982023-03-01241394410.18182/tjf.12057571656Determination of some properties of guar gum added chitosan based adhesivesİsmail Özlüsoylu0Mehmet Emin Ergün1BARTIN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, BARTIN ORMAN FAKÜLTESİAlanya Alaaddin Keykubat ÜniversitesiMost of the adhesives used in the wood industry are fossil fuel-based and cause risks to the environment and human health, especially due to formaldehyde content. In order to reduce this negative situation, research on different methods to reduce formaldehyde emissions has been carried out in recent years. Among these research, the use of bio-based adhesives attracts attention, especially because of its positive properties in terms of health. This study investigated the potential of using natural polymers chitosan and guar gum as a wood adhesive. For this purpose, guar gum was incorporated into the chitosan-based adhesive in 4 different ratios (0.06%, 0.2%, 1%, and 2%). The impact of adding different amounts of guar gum on the binding strength was assessed by measuring the viscosity of the produced glue. In addition, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis was performed to examine the interaction of chitosan-based adhesives with wood. The viscosity of the chitosan-based adhesive with the addition of guar gum was found to be between 1380 CP and 5264 CP. It was found that the bond strength value of the chitosan-based adhesive with % 0.2 guar gum added improved by 88% compared to the group without guar gum. It was concluded that chitosan-based glue with guar gum added has positive properties especially with its environmentalist structure and can be used in different areas.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2776690kitosanguar sakızıtutkalbağ kuvvet değeriftirchitosanguar gumadhesivebond strength valueftir
spellingShingle İsmail Özlüsoylu
Mehmet Emin Ergün
Determination of some properties of guar gum added chitosan based adhesives
Turkish Journal of Forestry
kitosan
guar sakızı
tutkal
bağ kuvvet değeri
ftir
chitosan
guar gum
adhesive
bond strength value
ftir
title Determination of some properties of guar gum added chitosan based adhesives
title_full Determination of some properties of guar gum added chitosan based adhesives
title_fullStr Determination of some properties of guar gum added chitosan based adhesives
title_full_unstemmed Determination of some properties of guar gum added chitosan based adhesives
title_short Determination of some properties of guar gum added chitosan based adhesives
title_sort determination of some properties of guar gum added chitosan based adhesives
topic kitosan
guar sakızı
tutkal
bağ kuvvet değeri
ftir
chitosan
guar gum
adhesive
bond strength value
ftir
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2776690
work_keys_str_mv AT ismailozlusoylu determinationofsomepropertiesofguargumaddedchitosanbasedadhesives
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