Complex Neutrosophic Hypergraphs: New Social Network Models

A complex neutrosophic set is a useful model to handle indeterminate situations with a periodic nature. This is characterized by truth, indeterminacy, and falsity degrees which are the combination of real-valued amplitude terms and complex-valued phase terms. Hypergraphs are objects that enable us t...

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Main Authors: Anam Luqman, Muhammad Akram, Florentin Smarandache
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:Algorithms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/12/11/234
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author Anam Luqman
Muhammad Akram
Florentin Smarandache
author_facet Anam Luqman
Muhammad Akram
Florentin Smarandache
author_sort Anam Luqman
collection DOAJ
description A complex neutrosophic set is a useful model to handle indeterminate situations with a periodic nature. This is characterized by truth, indeterminacy, and falsity degrees which are the combination of real-valued amplitude terms and complex-valued phase terms. Hypergraphs are objects that enable us to dig out invisible connections between the underlying structures of complex systems such as those leading to sustainable development. In this paper, we apply the most fruitful concept of complex neutrosophic sets to theory of hypergraphs. We define complex neutrosophic hypergraphs and discuss their certain properties including lower truncation, upper truncation, and transition levels. Furthermore, we define <i>T</i>-related complex neutrosophic hypergraphs and properties of minimal transversals of complex neutrosophic hypergraphs. Finally, we represent the modeling of certain social networks with intersecting communities through the score functions and choice values of complex neutrosophic hypergraphs. We also give a brief comparison of our proposed model with other existing models.
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spelling doaj.art-99df83f0b65146688329ec303809846f2022-12-22T03:55:06ZengMDPI AGAlgorithms1999-48932019-11-01121123410.3390/a12110234a12110234Complex Neutrosophic Hypergraphs: New Social Network ModelsAnam Luqman0Muhammad Akram1Florentin Smarandache2Department of Mathematics, University of the Punjab, New Campus, Lahore 54590, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, University of the Punjab, New Campus, Lahore 54590, PakistanMathematics &amp; Science Department, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USAA complex neutrosophic set is a useful model to handle indeterminate situations with a periodic nature. This is characterized by truth, indeterminacy, and falsity degrees which are the combination of real-valued amplitude terms and complex-valued phase terms. Hypergraphs are objects that enable us to dig out invisible connections between the underlying structures of complex systems such as those leading to sustainable development. In this paper, we apply the most fruitful concept of complex neutrosophic sets to theory of hypergraphs. We define complex neutrosophic hypergraphs and discuss their certain properties including lower truncation, upper truncation, and transition levels. Furthermore, we define <i>T</i>-related complex neutrosophic hypergraphs and properties of minimal transversals of complex neutrosophic hypergraphs. Finally, we represent the modeling of certain social networks with intersecting communities through the score functions and choice values of complex neutrosophic hypergraphs. We also give a brief comparison of our proposed model with other existing models.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/12/11/234complex neutrosophic hypergraphst-related complex neutrosophic hypergraphsalgorithmscomparative analysis
spellingShingle Anam Luqman
Muhammad Akram
Florentin Smarandache
Complex Neutrosophic Hypergraphs: New Social Network Models
Algorithms
complex neutrosophic hypergraphs
t-related complex neutrosophic hypergraphs
algorithms
comparative analysis
title Complex Neutrosophic Hypergraphs: New Social Network Models
title_full Complex Neutrosophic Hypergraphs: New Social Network Models
title_fullStr Complex Neutrosophic Hypergraphs: New Social Network Models
title_full_unstemmed Complex Neutrosophic Hypergraphs: New Social Network Models
title_short Complex Neutrosophic Hypergraphs: New Social Network Models
title_sort complex neutrosophic hypergraphs new social network models
topic complex neutrosophic hypergraphs
t-related complex neutrosophic hypergraphs
algorithms
comparative analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/12/11/234
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AT muhammadakram complexneutrosophichypergraphsnewsocialnetworkmodels
AT florentinsmarandache complexneutrosophichypergraphsnewsocialnetworkmodels