Associations between Perceived Child-Parent Relationships and School Engagement among 9–11 Aged Children

School engagement has been shown to protect students from dropping out of education, depression and school burnout. The aim of this Finnish study was to explore the association between child-parent relationships and how much 99,686 children aged 9–11 years liked school. The data were based on the 20...

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Main Authors: Pirita Markkula, Anja Rantanen, Anna-Maija Koivisto, Katja Joronen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/7/595
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author Pirita Markkula
Anja Rantanen
Anna-Maija Koivisto
Katja Joronen
author_facet Pirita Markkula
Anja Rantanen
Anna-Maija Koivisto
Katja Joronen
author_sort Pirita Markkula
collection DOAJ
description School engagement has been shown to protect students from dropping out of education, depression and school burnout. The aim of this Finnish study was to explore the association between child-parent relationships and how much 99,686 children aged 9–11 years liked school. The data were based on the 2019 School Health Promotion Study, conducted by the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare. This asked children whether they liked school or not and about their child-parent relationships. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to examine the data separately for boys and girls and the results are presented as odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). According to the results, girls showed more school engagement than boys (81.9% versus 74.0%), and it was more common in children who felt that their parents communicated with them in a supportive way. This association was slightly stronger for girls than boys (OR 2.46 95% CI 2.33–2.59 versus OR 2.10 95% CI 2.02–2.20). It is important that child-parent relationships and communication are considered during school health examinations, so that children who have lower support at home can be identified.
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spelling doaj.art-99e371e9dfef45688362bc6fb1b1bc772023-11-22T03:31:55ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672021-07-018759510.3390/children8070595Associations between Perceived Child-Parent Relationships and School Engagement among 9–11 Aged ChildrenPirita Markkula0Anja Rantanen1Anna-Maija Koivisto2Katja Joronen3Unit of Health Sciences, Tampere University, Kalevantie 4, 33014 Tampere, FinlandUnit of Health Sciences, Tampere University, Kalevantie 4, 33014 Tampere, FinlandUnit of Health Sciences, Tampere University, Kalevantie 4, 33014 Tampere, FinlandDepartment of Nursing Science, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandSchool engagement has been shown to protect students from dropping out of education, depression and school burnout. The aim of this Finnish study was to explore the association between child-parent relationships and how much 99,686 children aged 9–11 years liked school. The data were based on the 2019 School Health Promotion Study, conducted by the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare. This asked children whether they liked school or not and about their child-parent relationships. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to examine the data separately for boys and girls and the results are presented as odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). According to the results, girls showed more school engagement than boys (81.9% versus 74.0%), and it was more common in children who felt that their parents communicated with them in a supportive way. This association was slightly stronger for girls than boys (OR 2.46 95% CI 2.33–2.59 versus OR 2.10 95% CI 2.02–2.20). It is important that child-parent relationships and communication are considered during school health examinations, so that children who have lower support at home can be identified.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/7/595parent-child relationsschool engagementchildrenstudents
spellingShingle Pirita Markkula
Anja Rantanen
Anna-Maija Koivisto
Katja Joronen
Associations between Perceived Child-Parent Relationships and School Engagement among 9–11 Aged Children
Children
parent-child relations
school engagement
children
students
title Associations between Perceived Child-Parent Relationships and School Engagement among 9–11 Aged Children
title_full Associations between Perceived Child-Parent Relationships and School Engagement among 9–11 Aged Children
title_fullStr Associations between Perceived Child-Parent Relationships and School Engagement among 9–11 Aged Children
title_full_unstemmed Associations between Perceived Child-Parent Relationships and School Engagement among 9–11 Aged Children
title_short Associations between Perceived Child-Parent Relationships and School Engagement among 9–11 Aged Children
title_sort associations between perceived child parent relationships and school engagement among 9 11 aged children
topic parent-child relations
school engagement
children
students
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/7/595
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