STUDY ON REDUCING AND MELTING BEHAVIOR OF MILL SCALE/PETROLEUM COKE BLEND
Self-reducing tests were carried out under isothermal and non-isothermal condition in a muffle furnace, aiming to assess the reduction and melting of a self-reducing blend of mill scale and petroleum coke (85-15% in weight). The products obtained were analyzed by mass loss and wet analysis. Furthe...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia, Materiais e Mineração
2015-07-01
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Series: | Tecnologia em Metalurgia, Materiais e Mineração |
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Online Access: | http://www.tecnologiammm.com.br/files/v10n4/v10n4a12.pdf |
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author | Bruno Deves Flores Ismael Vemdrame Flores Maurício Covcevich Bagatini Eduardo Osório Antônio Cezar Faria Vilela |
author_facet | Bruno Deves Flores Ismael Vemdrame Flores Maurício Covcevich Bagatini Eduardo Osório Antônio Cezar Faria Vilela |
author_sort | Bruno Deves Flores |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Self-reducing tests were carried out under isothermal and non-isothermal condition in a muffle furnace, aiming
to assess the reduction and melting of a self-reducing blend of mill scale and petroleum coke (85-15% in weight).
The products obtained were analyzed by mass loss and wet analysis. Further investigations for the products from the
non-isothermal condition were done by X-ray diffraction, nude eye inspection and carbon analyzer. It was observed
that mass loss fraction and metallization degree are directly related and both increase with time and temperature. In
the non-isothermal maximum mass loss was achieved in 8 minutes, reaching metallization degrees above 90%. It was
observed that the reduction of iron oxide occurs mainly in solid state and the smelting of the samples is directly related to
the iron carburization process. Thus, the use of self-reducing mixtures shows a possible way to recycle mill scale. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T17:52:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-99ebbccb079e4f00a95f7e9ee1f8c7dd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2176-1515 2176-1523 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T17:52:07Z |
publishDate | 2015-07-01 |
publisher | Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia, Materiais e Mineração |
record_format | Article |
series | Tecnologia em Metalurgia, Materiais e Mineração |
spelling | doaj.art-99ebbccb079e4f00a95f7e9ee1f8c7dd2023-02-02T20:47:34ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia, Materiais e MineraçãoTecnologia em Metalurgia, Materiais e Mineração2176-15152176-15232015-07-01104365374http://dx.doi.org/10.4322/tmm.2013.050STUDY ON REDUCING AND MELTING BEHAVIOR OF MILL SCALE/PETROLEUM COKE BLENDBruno Deves Flores0Ismael Vemdrame Flores1Maurício Covcevich Bagatini2Eduardo Osório3Antônio Cezar Faria Vilela4Metallurgical Engineer, Laboratório de Siderurgia – LASID, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul – UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, BrasilMetallurgical Engineer, Laboratório de Siderurgia – LASID, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul – UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, BrasilMetallurgical Engineer, Dr., Professor, Department of Metallurgical Engineering, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais – UFMG, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.Metallurgical Engineer, Dr., Professor, Laboratório de Siderurgia – LASID, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul – UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.Metallurgical Engineer, Dr-Ing., Professor, Laboratório de Siderurgia – LASID, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul – UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil. Self-reducing tests were carried out under isothermal and non-isothermal condition in a muffle furnace, aiming to assess the reduction and melting of a self-reducing blend of mill scale and petroleum coke (85-15% in weight). The products obtained were analyzed by mass loss and wet analysis. Further investigations for the products from the non-isothermal condition were done by X-ray diffraction, nude eye inspection and carbon analyzer. It was observed that mass loss fraction and metallization degree are directly related and both increase with time and temperature. In the non-isothermal maximum mass loss was achieved in 8 minutes, reaching metallization degrees above 90%. It was observed that the reduction of iron oxide occurs mainly in solid state and the smelting of the samples is directly related to the iron carburization process. Thus, the use of self-reducing mixtures shows a possible way to recycle mill scale.http://www.tecnologiammm.com.br/files/v10n4/v10n4a12.pdfMill scale; Self-reduction; Iron carburization. |
spellingShingle | Bruno Deves Flores Ismael Vemdrame Flores Maurício Covcevich Bagatini Eduardo Osório Antônio Cezar Faria Vilela STUDY ON REDUCING AND MELTING BEHAVIOR OF MILL SCALE/PETROLEUM COKE BLEND Tecnologia em Metalurgia, Materiais e Mineração Mill scale; Self-reduction; Iron carburization. |
title | STUDY ON REDUCING AND MELTING BEHAVIOR OF MILL SCALE/PETROLEUM COKE BLEND |
title_full | STUDY ON REDUCING AND MELTING BEHAVIOR OF MILL SCALE/PETROLEUM COKE BLEND |
title_fullStr | STUDY ON REDUCING AND MELTING BEHAVIOR OF MILL SCALE/PETROLEUM COKE BLEND |
title_full_unstemmed | STUDY ON REDUCING AND MELTING BEHAVIOR OF MILL SCALE/PETROLEUM COKE BLEND |
title_short | STUDY ON REDUCING AND MELTING BEHAVIOR OF MILL SCALE/PETROLEUM COKE BLEND |
title_sort | study on reducing and melting behavior of mill scale petroleum coke blend |
topic | Mill scale; Self-reduction; Iron carburization. |
url | http://www.tecnologiammm.com.br/files/v10n4/v10n4a12.pdf |
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