OPTIMIZATION OF CELLULASE PRODUCTION WITH PENICILLIUM NALGIOVENSE Sll GROWN ON PRETREATED WHEAT POLLARD

The cellulase production with Penicillium nalgiovense S11 on wheat pollard was enhanced using substrate pretreatments, i.e.: (i) mechanic process by Wiley milling, (ii) reducing sugars removal by water soaking, and (iii) chemical pretrcatment by 0.5% NaOH soaking at 100°C. The enzyme production sta...

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Main Authors: AGNES T. KUMALASARI, TRESNAWATI PURWADARIA, PIUS P. KETAREN, TUTIHARYATI, ARNOLD P. SINURAT
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SEAMEO, BIOTROP 2004-01-01
Series:Biotropia: The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/202/171
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author AGNES T. KUMALASARI
TRESNAWATI PURWADARIA
PIUS P. KETAREN
TUTIHARYATI
ARNOLD P. SINURAT
author_facet AGNES T. KUMALASARI
TRESNAWATI PURWADARIA
PIUS P. KETAREN
TUTIHARYATI
ARNOLD P. SINURAT
author_sort AGNES T. KUMALASARI
collection DOAJ
description The cellulase production with Penicillium nalgiovense S11 on wheat pollard was enhanced using substrate pretreatments, i.e.: (i) mechanic process by Wiley milling, (ii) reducing sugars removal by water soaking, and (iii) chemical pretrcatment by 0.5% NaOH soaking at 100°C. The enzyme production stated as enzyme activities of all prctrcated substrates were higher than the untreated substrate. Although soaking with water showed significant increase in enzyme activities, the highest CMCase (EC 3.2.1.4), FPase (filter papcrase) and p-glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.21) were observed on NaOH pretreated pollard. The NaOH prctreatment also enhanced the enzyme production by increasing substrate concentration from 2 to 4%. The op timal incubation time in the cellulase production on 4% NaOH-pretrcated pollard was observed on the fifth day. Add ition of 250 ppm glucose also increased the enzyme activities. The optimal treatments increased the specific activities of CMCase, FPase, and |3-glucosidase into 60, 4, and 198 times, respectively, as compared to the specific activities on 2% unpretreated pollard.
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spelling doaj.art-99f2beda8d904d759d14fd298dbf5b642022-12-22T03:18:52ZengSEAMEO, BIOTROPBiotropia: The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology0215-63341907-770X2004-01-0123112OPTIMIZATION OF CELLULASE PRODUCTION WITH PENICILLIUM NALGIOVENSE Sll GROWN ON PRETREATED WHEAT POLLARDAGNES T. KUMALASARITRESNAWATI PURWADARIAPIUS P. KETARENTUTIHARYATIARNOLD P. SINURATThe cellulase production with Penicillium nalgiovense S11 on wheat pollard was enhanced using substrate pretreatments, i.e.: (i) mechanic process by Wiley milling, (ii) reducing sugars removal by water soaking, and (iii) chemical pretrcatment by 0.5% NaOH soaking at 100°C. The enzyme production stated as enzyme activities of all prctrcated substrates were higher than the untreated substrate. Although soaking with water showed significant increase in enzyme activities, the highest CMCase (EC 3.2.1.4), FPase (filter papcrase) and p-glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.21) were observed on NaOH pretreated pollard. The NaOH prctreatment also enhanced the enzyme production by increasing substrate concentration from 2 to 4%. The op timal incubation time in the cellulase production on 4% NaOH-pretrcated pollard was observed on the fifth day. Add ition of 250 ppm glucose also increased the enzyme activities. The optimal treatments increased the specific activities of CMCase, FPase, and |3-glucosidase into 60, 4, and 198 times, respectively, as compared to the specific activities on 2% unpretreated pollard.http://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/202/171Cellulase production/ pollard pretreatme nts/ water soaking/ NaOH soaking
spellingShingle AGNES T. KUMALASARI
TRESNAWATI PURWADARIA
PIUS P. KETAREN
TUTIHARYATI
ARNOLD P. SINURAT
OPTIMIZATION OF CELLULASE PRODUCTION WITH PENICILLIUM NALGIOVENSE Sll GROWN ON PRETREATED WHEAT POLLARD
Biotropia: The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology
Cellulase production/ pollard pretreatme nts/ water soaking/ NaOH soaking
title OPTIMIZATION OF CELLULASE PRODUCTION WITH PENICILLIUM NALGIOVENSE Sll GROWN ON PRETREATED WHEAT POLLARD
title_full OPTIMIZATION OF CELLULASE PRODUCTION WITH PENICILLIUM NALGIOVENSE Sll GROWN ON PRETREATED WHEAT POLLARD
title_fullStr OPTIMIZATION OF CELLULASE PRODUCTION WITH PENICILLIUM NALGIOVENSE Sll GROWN ON PRETREATED WHEAT POLLARD
title_full_unstemmed OPTIMIZATION OF CELLULASE PRODUCTION WITH PENICILLIUM NALGIOVENSE Sll GROWN ON PRETREATED WHEAT POLLARD
title_short OPTIMIZATION OF CELLULASE PRODUCTION WITH PENICILLIUM NALGIOVENSE Sll GROWN ON PRETREATED WHEAT POLLARD
title_sort optimization of cellulase production with penicillium nalgiovense sll grown on pretreated wheat pollard
topic Cellulase production/ pollard pretreatme nts/ water soaking/ NaOH soaking
url http://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/202/171
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