On Cattaneo-Christov heat flux in carbon-water nanofluid flow due to stretchable rotating disk through porous media
Nature of carbon nanotubes (CNT’s) mechanical characteristics can only be disclosed through advanced studies. Carbon nanotubes show diverse features in radial and axial directions when studied geometrically. Since CNT’s have two dimensional symmetrical behavior and they are in cylindrical shape, the...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2022-05-01
|
Series: | Alexandria Engineering Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016821005809 |
_version_ | 1818149962036281344 |
---|---|
author | Uzma Sultana Muhammad Mushtaq Taseer Muhammad Ashwag Albakri |
author_facet | Uzma Sultana Muhammad Mushtaq Taseer Muhammad Ashwag Albakri |
author_sort | Uzma Sultana |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Nature of carbon nanotubes (CNT’s) mechanical characteristics can only be disclosed through advanced studies. Carbon nanotubes show diverse features in radial and axial directions when studied geometrically. Since CNT’s have two dimensional symmetrical behavior and they are in cylindrical shape, they show strong electrical and thermal conductivity in base fluid. In order to develop energy equation, such characteristics must be kept in view, we nominate the heat flux model of Catteneo-Christov. Carbon nanotubes of singlewall and multiwall are analyzed and compared in base fluid of water. Cylindrical coordinates are used in mathematical formulation and modeling for the flow equations to be converted to partial differential equations. For solution and study of fluid equations shooting method and Keller box scheme are used. Our computations resulted in an increase in fluid temperature due to thermal relaxation time, while fluid temperature decreases with an increases in Prandtl number. Further more, porosity also has fluid velocity as its decreasing function. The results are displayed through tables and graphs. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T13:15:22Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-99f3a274cb48483aa5bb77fd36045f86 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1110-0168 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T13:15:22Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Alexandria Engineering Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-99f3a274cb48483aa5bb77fd36045f862022-12-22T01:06:04ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682022-05-0161534633474On Cattaneo-Christov heat flux in carbon-water nanofluid flow due to stretchable rotating disk through porous mediaUzma Sultana0Muhammad Mushtaq1Taseer Muhammad2Ashwag Albakri3Department of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad 44000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad 44000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, College of Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia; Mathematical Modelling and Applied Computation Research Group (MMAC), Department of Mathematics, King Abdulaziz University, P. O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author at: Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia.Department of Computer Science, College of Computer Science & Information Technology, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaNature of carbon nanotubes (CNT’s) mechanical characteristics can only be disclosed through advanced studies. Carbon nanotubes show diverse features in radial and axial directions when studied geometrically. Since CNT’s have two dimensional symmetrical behavior and they are in cylindrical shape, they show strong electrical and thermal conductivity in base fluid. In order to develop energy equation, such characteristics must be kept in view, we nominate the heat flux model of Catteneo-Christov. Carbon nanotubes of singlewall and multiwall are analyzed and compared in base fluid of water. Cylindrical coordinates are used in mathematical formulation and modeling for the flow equations to be converted to partial differential equations. For solution and study of fluid equations shooting method and Keller box scheme are used. Our computations resulted in an increase in fluid temperature due to thermal relaxation time, while fluid temperature decreases with an increases in Prandtl number. Further more, porosity also has fluid velocity as its decreasing function. The results are displayed through tables and graphs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016821005809Rotating-stretching diskCarbon nanotubesCattaneo-Christov modelKeller-box methodPorous medium |
spellingShingle | Uzma Sultana Muhammad Mushtaq Taseer Muhammad Ashwag Albakri On Cattaneo-Christov heat flux in carbon-water nanofluid flow due to stretchable rotating disk through porous media Alexandria Engineering Journal Rotating-stretching disk Carbon nanotubes Cattaneo-Christov model Keller-box method Porous medium |
title | On Cattaneo-Christov heat flux in carbon-water nanofluid flow due to stretchable rotating disk through porous media |
title_full | On Cattaneo-Christov heat flux in carbon-water nanofluid flow due to stretchable rotating disk through porous media |
title_fullStr | On Cattaneo-Christov heat flux in carbon-water nanofluid flow due to stretchable rotating disk through porous media |
title_full_unstemmed | On Cattaneo-Christov heat flux in carbon-water nanofluid flow due to stretchable rotating disk through porous media |
title_short | On Cattaneo-Christov heat flux in carbon-water nanofluid flow due to stretchable rotating disk through porous media |
title_sort | on cattaneo christov heat flux in carbon water nanofluid flow due to stretchable rotating disk through porous media |
topic | Rotating-stretching disk Carbon nanotubes Cattaneo-Christov model Keller-box method Porous medium |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016821005809 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT uzmasultana oncattaneochristovheatfluxincarbonwaternanofluidflowduetostretchablerotatingdiskthroughporousmedia AT muhammadmushtaq oncattaneochristovheatfluxincarbonwaternanofluidflowduetostretchablerotatingdiskthroughporousmedia AT taseermuhammad oncattaneochristovheatfluxincarbonwaternanofluidflowduetostretchablerotatingdiskthroughporousmedia AT ashwagalbakri oncattaneochristovheatfluxincarbonwaternanofluidflowduetostretchablerotatingdiskthroughporousmedia |