On Cattaneo-Christov heat flux in carbon-water nanofluid flow due to stretchable rotating disk through porous media

Nature of carbon nanotubes (CNT’s) mechanical characteristics can only be disclosed through advanced studies. Carbon nanotubes show diverse features in radial and axial directions when studied geometrically. Since CNT’s have two dimensional symmetrical behavior and they are in cylindrical shape, the...

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Main Authors: Uzma Sultana, Muhammad Mushtaq, Taseer Muhammad, Ashwag Albakri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-05-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016821005809
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author Uzma Sultana
Muhammad Mushtaq
Taseer Muhammad
Ashwag Albakri
author_facet Uzma Sultana
Muhammad Mushtaq
Taseer Muhammad
Ashwag Albakri
author_sort Uzma Sultana
collection DOAJ
description Nature of carbon nanotubes (CNT’s) mechanical characteristics can only be disclosed through advanced studies. Carbon nanotubes show diverse features in radial and axial directions when studied geometrically. Since CNT’s have two dimensional symmetrical behavior and they are in cylindrical shape, they show strong electrical and thermal conductivity in base fluid. In order to develop energy equation, such characteristics must be kept in view, we nominate the heat flux model of Catteneo-Christov. Carbon nanotubes of singlewall and multiwall are analyzed and compared in base fluid of water. Cylindrical coordinates are used in mathematical formulation and modeling for the flow equations to be converted to partial differential equations. For solution and study of fluid equations shooting method and Keller box scheme are used. Our computations resulted in an increase in fluid temperature due to thermal relaxation time, while fluid temperature decreases with an increases in Prandtl number. Further more, porosity also has fluid velocity as its decreasing function. The results are displayed through tables and graphs.
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spelling doaj.art-99f3a274cb48483aa5bb77fd36045f862022-12-22T01:06:04ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682022-05-0161534633474On Cattaneo-Christov heat flux in carbon-water nanofluid flow due to stretchable rotating disk through porous mediaUzma Sultana0Muhammad Mushtaq1Taseer Muhammad2Ashwag Albakri3Department of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad 44000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad 44000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, College of Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia; Mathematical Modelling and Applied Computation Research Group (MMAC), Department of Mathematics, King Abdulaziz University, P. O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author at: Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia.Department of Computer Science, College of Computer Science & Information Technology, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaNature of carbon nanotubes (CNT’s) mechanical characteristics can only be disclosed through advanced studies. Carbon nanotubes show diverse features in radial and axial directions when studied geometrically. Since CNT’s have two dimensional symmetrical behavior and they are in cylindrical shape, they show strong electrical and thermal conductivity in base fluid. In order to develop energy equation, such characteristics must be kept in view, we nominate the heat flux model of Catteneo-Christov. Carbon nanotubes of singlewall and multiwall are analyzed and compared in base fluid of water. Cylindrical coordinates are used in mathematical formulation and modeling for the flow equations to be converted to partial differential equations. For solution and study of fluid equations shooting method and Keller box scheme are used. Our computations resulted in an increase in fluid temperature due to thermal relaxation time, while fluid temperature decreases with an increases in Prandtl number. Further more, porosity also has fluid velocity as its decreasing function. The results are displayed through tables and graphs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016821005809Rotating-stretching diskCarbon nanotubesCattaneo-Christov modelKeller-box methodPorous medium
spellingShingle Uzma Sultana
Muhammad Mushtaq
Taseer Muhammad
Ashwag Albakri
On Cattaneo-Christov heat flux in carbon-water nanofluid flow due to stretchable rotating disk through porous media
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Rotating-stretching disk
Carbon nanotubes
Cattaneo-Christov model
Keller-box method
Porous medium
title On Cattaneo-Christov heat flux in carbon-water nanofluid flow due to stretchable rotating disk through porous media
title_full On Cattaneo-Christov heat flux in carbon-water nanofluid flow due to stretchable rotating disk through porous media
title_fullStr On Cattaneo-Christov heat flux in carbon-water nanofluid flow due to stretchable rotating disk through porous media
title_full_unstemmed On Cattaneo-Christov heat flux in carbon-water nanofluid flow due to stretchable rotating disk through porous media
title_short On Cattaneo-Christov heat flux in carbon-water nanofluid flow due to stretchable rotating disk through porous media
title_sort on cattaneo christov heat flux in carbon water nanofluid flow due to stretchable rotating disk through porous media
topic Rotating-stretching disk
Carbon nanotubes
Cattaneo-Christov model
Keller-box method
Porous medium
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016821005809
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AT taseermuhammad oncattaneochristovheatfluxincarbonwaternanofluidflowduetostretchablerotatingdiskthroughporousmedia
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