Crowdsourcing Criminology: Social Media and Citizen Policing in Missing Person Cases

Criminology is undergoing a process of innovation and experimentation with the rise of social media. Although police have traditionally been the locus of legal enforcement, ordinary citizens are increasingly afforded opportunities to participate in crowdsourced investigations. In this article, we ex...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Garry Gray, Brigitte Benning
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-12-01
Series:SAGE Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244019893700
_version_ 1818109020716662784
author Garry Gray
Brigitte Benning
author_facet Garry Gray
Brigitte Benning
author_sort Garry Gray
collection DOAJ
description Criminology is undergoing a process of innovation and experimentation with the rise of social media. Although police have traditionally been the locus of legal enforcement, ordinary citizens are increasingly afforded opportunities to participate in crowdsourced investigations. In this article, we explore the emerging field of crowdsourcing criminology and its relationship to newsmaking criminology, public criminology, and the reshaping of news as infotainment (popular criminology). Drawing on a case study of a missing person named Emma Fillipoff, and our experience of involvement in the development of a television (TV) documentary dedicated to help finding Emma, we examine the process of crowdsourcing in practice and how it may oscillate between infotainment and public criminology inspired by academic evidence. Crowdsourcing criminology represents both a theoretical and an applied shift in our research focus and paves the way for a host of new projects that strive to reveal the strategies and techniques that define and characterize crowdsourced investigations.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T02:24:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-99f8b19518bd4f86b8314e076989c5c8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2158-2440
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T02:24:37Z
publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series SAGE Open
spelling doaj.art-99f8b19518bd4f86b8314e076989c5c82022-12-22T01:23:58ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open2158-24402019-12-01910.1177/2158244019893700Crowdsourcing Criminology: Social Media and Citizen Policing in Missing Person CasesGarry Gray0Brigitte Benning1University of Victoria, British Columbia, CanadaIndigenous Education Coordinator, Peace Wapiti Public School Division, Grande Prairie, Alberta, CanadaCriminology is undergoing a process of innovation and experimentation with the rise of social media. Although police have traditionally been the locus of legal enforcement, ordinary citizens are increasingly afforded opportunities to participate in crowdsourced investigations. In this article, we explore the emerging field of crowdsourcing criminology and its relationship to newsmaking criminology, public criminology, and the reshaping of news as infotainment (popular criminology). Drawing on a case study of a missing person named Emma Fillipoff, and our experience of involvement in the development of a television (TV) documentary dedicated to help finding Emma, we examine the process of crowdsourcing in practice and how it may oscillate between infotainment and public criminology inspired by academic evidence. Crowdsourcing criminology represents both a theoretical and an applied shift in our research focus and paves the way for a host of new projects that strive to reveal the strategies and techniques that define and characterize crowdsourced investigations.https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244019893700
spellingShingle Garry Gray
Brigitte Benning
Crowdsourcing Criminology: Social Media and Citizen Policing in Missing Person Cases
SAGE Open
title Crowdsourcing Criminology: Social Media and Citizen Policing in Missing Person Cases
title_full Crowdsourcing Criminology: Social Media and Citizen Policing in Missing Person Cases
title_fullStr Crowdsourcing Criminology: Social Media and Citizen Policing in Missing Person Cases
title_full_unstemmed Crowdsourcing Criminology: Social Media and Citizen Policing in Missing Person Cases
title_short Crowdsourcing Criminology: Social Media and Citizen Policing in Missing Person Cases
title_sort crowdsourcing criminology social media and citizen policing in missing person cases
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244019893700
work_keys_str_mv AT garrygray crowdsourcingcriminologysocialmediaandcitizenpolicinginmissingpersoncases
AT brigittebenning crowdsourcingcriminologysocialmediaandcitizenpolicinginmissingpersoncases