ADAMTS-12: Functions and Challenges for a Complex Metalloprotease

Nineteen members of the ADAMTS family of secreted zinc metalloproteinases are present in the human degradome. A wide range of different functions are being attributed to these enzymes and the number of their known substrates is considerably increasing in recent years. ADAMTSs can participate in proc...

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Main Authors: Yamina Mohamedi, Tania Fontanil, Santiago Cal, Teresa Cobo, Álvaro J. Obaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2021.686763/full
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author Yamina Mohamedi
Tania Fontanil
Tania Fontanil
Santiago Cal
Santiago Cal
Teresa Cobo
Teresa Cobo
Álvaro J. Obaya
Álvaro J. Obaya
author_facet Yamina Mohamedi
Tania Fontanil
Tania Fontanil
Santiago Cal
Santiago Cal
Teresa Cobo
Teresa Cobo
Álvaro J. Obaya
Álvaro J. Obaya
author_sort Yamina Mohamedi
collection DOAJ
description Nineteen members of the ADAMTS family of secreted zinc metalloproteinases are present in the human degradome. A wide range of different functions are being attributed to these enzymes and the number of their known substrates is considerably increasing in recent years. ADAMTSs can participate in processes such as fertility, inflammation, arthritis, neuronal and behavioral disorders, as well as cancer. Since its first annotation in 2001, ADAMTS-12 has been described to participate in different processes displayed by members of this family of proteinases. In this sense, ADAMTS-12 performs essential roles in modulation and recovery from inflammatory processes such as colitis, endotoxic sepsis and pancreatitis. ADAMTS-12 has also been involved in cancer development acting either as a tumor suppressor or as a pro-tumoral agent. Furthermore, participation of ADAMTS-12 in arthritis or in neuronal disorders has also been suggested through degradation of components of the extracellular matrix. In addition, ADAMTS-12 proteinase activity can also be modified by interaction with other proteins and thus, can be an alternative way of modulating ADAMTS-12 functions. In this review we revised the most relevant findings about ADAMTS-12 function on the 20th anniversary of its identification.
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spelling doaj.art-99f9462c2a1047a0a832c4df60b24c2f2022-12-21T21:30:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences2296-889X2021-04-01810.3389/fmolb.2021.686763686763ADAMTS-12: Functions and Challenges for a Complex MetalloproteaseYamina Mohamedi0Tania Fontanil1Tania Fontanil2Santiago Cal3Santiago Cal4Teresa Cobo5Teresa Cobo6Álvaro J. Obaya7Álvaro J. Obaya8Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, SpainDepartamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, SpainDepartamento de Investigación, Instituto Ordóñez, Oviedo, SpainDepartamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, SpainInstituto Universitario de Oncología, IUOPA, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, SpainDepartamento de Cirugía y Especialidades Médico-Quirúrgicas, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, SpainInstituto Asturiano de Odontología, Oviedo, SpainInstituto Universitario de Oncología, IUOPA, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, SpainDepartamento de Biología Funcional, Área de Fisiología, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, SpainNineteen members of the ADAMTS family of secreted zinc metalloproteinases are present in the human degradome. A wide range of different functions are being attributed to these enzymes and the number of their known substrates is considerably increasing in recent years. ADAMTSs can participate in processes such as fertility, inflammation, arthritis, neuronal and behavioral disorders, as well as cancer. Since its first annotation in 2001, ADAMTS-12 has been described to participate in different processes displayed by members of this family of proteinases. In this sense, ADAMTS-12 performs essential roles in modulation and recovery from inflammatory processes such as colitis, endotoxic sepsis and pancreatitis. ADAMTS-12 has also been involved in cancer development acting either as a tumor suppressor or as a pro-tumoral agent. Furthermore, participation of ADAMTS-12 in arthritis or in neuronal disorders has also been suggested through degradation of components of the extracellular matrix. In addition, ADAMTS-12 proteinase activity can also be modified by interaction with other proteins and thus, can be an alternative way of modulating ADAMTS-12 functions. In this review we revised the most relevant findings about ADAMTS-12 function on the 20th anniversary of its identification.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2021.686763/fullADAMTS-12matrix metalloproteaseinflammationarthritisschizophreniacancer
spellingShingle Yamina Mohamedi
Tania Fontanil
Tania Fontanil
Santiago Cal
Santiago Cal
Teresa Cobo
Teresa Cobo
Álvaro J. Obaya
Álvaro J. Obaya
ADAMTS-12: Functions and Challenges for a Complex Metalloprotease
Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
ADAMTS-12
matrix metalloprotease
inflammation
arthritis
schizophrenia
cancer
title ADAMTS-12: Functions and Challenges for a Complex Metalloprotease
title_full ADAMTS-12: Functions and Challenges for a Complex Metalloprotease
title_fullStr ADAMTS-12: Functions and Challenges for a Complex Metalloprotease
title_full_unstemmed ADAMTS-12: Functions and Challenges for a Complex Metalloprotease
title_short ADAMTS-12: Functions and Challenges for a Complex Metalloprotease
title_sort adamts 12 functions and challenges for a complex metalloprotease
topic ADAMTS-12
matrix metalloprotease
inflammation
arthritis
schizophrenia
cancer
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2021.686763/full
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