Highly educated patients have lower dental compliance during the COVID-19 pandemic: an observational study

Abstract Background The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is rapidly changed medical habits, and dental clinics have been forced to adapt. This study explored the pandemic-induced changes in patient utilization of dental services to assist practitioners in responding efficiently to sim...

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Main Authors: Yu-Hsiang Chou, Ying-Chu Lin, Mei-Hsuan Lee, Yu-Ting Huang, Pei-Feng Liu, Chung-Lin Huang, Kai-Fang Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-07-01
Series:BMC Oral Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02307-x
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author Yu-Hsiang Chou
Ying-Chu Lin
Mei-Hsuan Lee
Yu-Ting Huang
Pei-Feng Liu
Chung-Lin Huang
Kai-Fang Hu
author_facet Yu-Hsiang Chou
Ying-Chu Lin
Mei-Hsuan Lee
Yu-Ting Huang
Pei-Feng Liu
Chung-Lin Huang
Kai-Fang Hu
author_sort Yu-Hsiang Chou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is rapidly changed medical habits, and dental clinics have been forced to adapt. This study explored the pandemic-induced changes in patient utilization of dental services to assist practitioners in responding efficiently to similar public crises as references in the future. Methods We retrospectively analyzed the correlation between patient profiles and dental visits attendance within 2 months before and during the outbreak. Results A total of 332 patients, 210 women and 122 men (total number of visits: 1068) were enrolled in this study. A significantly lower attendance rate was noted during the COVID-19 period (70.3%) than prior to the pandemic (83.4%). The rate of return visits for patients with a high education level during the COVID-19 period was significantly reduced from 96.5 to 93.1%. In addition, the number of days between two visits significantly increased during the pandemic. Conclusions Our results indicate that, during the pandemic period, the attendance rates of return dental appointments decreased, and the rate of missed appointments for patients with a high educational levels was higher than that of patients with a low educational level. Clinical relevance Preventive management of these patients who are easy to miss dental appointments may enable more effective use of medical resources.
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spelling doaj.art-99fae272623b419fa139658ee7d1c2d72022-12-22T03:00:48ZengBMCBMC Oral Health1472-68312022-07-012211710.1186/s12903-022-02307-xHighly educated patients have lower dental compliance during the COVID-19 pandemic: an observational studyYu-Hsiang Chou0Ying-Chu Lin1Mei-Hsuan Lee2Yu-Ting Huang3Pei-Feng Liu4Chung-Lin Huang5Kai-Fang Hu6School of Dentistry, College of Dental Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical UniversitySchool of Dentistry, College of Dental Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityInstitute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung UniversityDivision of Medical Statistics and Bioinformatics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityDepartment of Biomedical Science and Environmental Biology, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityDivision of Periodontics, Department of Dentistry, Kaohsiung Medical University HospitalDivision of Periodontics, Department of Dentistry, Kaohsiung Medical University HospitalAbstract Background The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is rapidly changed medical habits, and dental clinics have been forced to adapt. This study explored the pandemic-induced changes in patient utilization of dental services to assist practitioners in responding efficiently to similar public crises as references in the future. Methods We retrospectively analyzed the correlation between patient profiles and dental visits attendance within 2 months before and during the outbreak. Results A total of 332 patients, 210 women and 122 men (total number of visits: 1068) were enrolled in this study. A significantly lower attendance rate was noted during the COVID-19 period (70.3%) than prior to the pandemic (83.4%). The rate of return visits for patients with a high education level during the COVID-19 period was significantly reduced from 96.5 to 93.1%. In addition, the number of days between two visits significantly increased during the pandemic. Conclusions Our results indicate that, during the pandemic period, the attendance rates of return dental appointments decreased, and the rate of missed appointments for patients with a high educational levels was higher than that of patients with a low educational level. Clinical relevance Preventive management of these patients who are easy to miss dental appointments may enable more effective use of medical resources.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02307-xCOVID-19Dental complianceDental appointmentAttendance
spellingShingle Yu-Hsiang Chou
Ying-Chu Lin
Mei-Hsuan Lee
Yu-Ting Huang
Pei-Feng Liu
Chung-Lin Huang
Kai-Fang Hu
Highly educated patients have lower dental compliance during the COVID-19 pandemic: an observational study
BMC Oral Health
COVID-19
Dental compliance
Dental appointment
Attendance
title Highly educated patients have lower dental compliance during the COVID-19 pandemic: an observational study
title_full Highly educated patients have lower dental compliance during the COVID-19 pandemic: an observational study
title_fullStr Highly educated patients have lower dental compliance during the COVID-19 pandemic: an observational study
title_full_unstemmed Highly educated patients have lower dental compliance during the COVID-19 pandemic: an observational study
title_short Highly educated patients have lower dental compliance during the COVID-19 pandemic: an observational study
title_sort highly educated patients have lower dental compliance during the covid 19 pandemic an observational study
topic COVID-19
Dental compliance
Dental appointment
Attendance
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02307-x
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