Generalized Fixed Point Results with Application to Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equations

The main objective of this paper is to introduce the (<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi>α</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>β</mi> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>)-type <in...

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Main Authors: Hanadi Zahed, Hoda A. Fouad, Snezhana Hristova, Jamshaid Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/7/1168
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author Hanadi Zahed
Hoda A. Fouad
Snezhana Hristova
Jamshaid Ahmad
author_facet Hanadi Zahed
Hoda A. Fouad
Snezhana Hristova
Jamshaid Ahmad
author_sort Hanadi Zahed
collection DOAJ
description The main objective of this paper is to introduce the (<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi>α</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>β</mi> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>)-type <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mi>ϑ</mi> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>-contraction, (<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi>α</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>β</mi> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>)-type rational <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mi>ϑ</mi> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>-contraction, and cyclic (<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi>α</mi> <mtext>-</mtext> <mi>ϑ</mi> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>) contraction. Based on these definitions we prove fixed point theorems in the complete metric spaces. These results extend and improve some known results in the literature. As an application of the proved fixed point Theorems, we study the existence of solutions of an integral boundary value problem for scalar nonlinear Caputo fractional differential equations with a fractional order in (1,2).
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spelling doaj.art-99fd9bf2ef2243428eab736f3d8b596e2023-11-20T06:56:16ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902020-07-0187116810.3390/math8071168Generalized Fixed Point Results with Application to Nonlinear Fractional Differential EquationsHanadi Zahed0Hoda A. Fouad1Snezhana Hristova2Jamshaid Ahmad3Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Taibah University, Al Madina Al Munawara 41411, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, Taibah University, Al Madina Al Munawara 41411, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Modeling, University of Plovdiv “Paisii Hilendarski”, 4000 Plovdiv, BulgariaDepartment of Mathematics, University of Jeddah, P.O. Box 80327, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaThe main objective of this paper is to introduce the (<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi>α</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>β</mi> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>)-type <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mi>ϑ</mi> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>-contraction, (<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi>α</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>β</mi> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>)-type rational <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mi>ϑ</mi> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>-contraction, and cyclic (<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi>α</mi> <mtext>-</mtext> <mi>ϑ</mi> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>) contraction. Based on these definitions we prove fixed point theorems in the complete metric spaces. These results extend and improve some known results in the literature. As an application of the proved fixed point Theorems, we study the existence of solutions of an integral boundary value problem for scalar nonlinear Caputo fractional differential equations with a fractional order in (1,2).https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/7/1168fixed pointcomplete metric spacefractional differential equations
spellingShingle Hanadi Zahed
Hoda A. Fouad
Snezhana Hristova
Jamshaid Ahmad
Generalized Fixed Point Results with Application to Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equations
Mathematics
fixed point
complete metric space
fractional differential equations
title Generalized Fixed Point Results with Application to Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equations
title_full Generalized Fixed Point Results with Application to Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equations
title_fullStr Generalized Fixed Point Results with Application to Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equations
title_full_unstemmed Generalized Fixed Point Results with Application to Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equations
title_short Generalized Fixed Point Results with Application to Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equations
title_sort generalized fixed point results with application to nonlinear fractional differential equations
topic fixed point
complete metric space
fractional differential equations
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/7/1168
work_keys_str_mv AT hanadizahed generalizedfixedpointresultswithapplicationtononlinearfractionaldifferentialequations
AT hodaafouad generalizedfixedpointresultswithapplicationtononlinearfractionaldifferentialequations
AT snezhanahristova generalizedfixedpointresultswithapplicationtononlinearfractionaldifferentialequations
AT jamshaidahmad generalizedfixedpointresultswithapplicationtononlinearfractionaldifferentialequations