Six-Steps Process of Structural Assessment of Heritage Timber Structures: Definition Based on the State of the Art

Each construction material deals with specific mechanical properties, their distribution, damage mechanisms, and degradation processes. Therefore, each material requires a particular assessment approach in order to derive a reliable description of the residual performance of the structure, correctly...

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Main Authors: Elena Perria, Mike Sieder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/10/6/109
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author Elena Perria
Mike Sieder
author_facet Elena Perria
Mike Sieder
author_sort Elena Perria
collection DOAJ
description Each construction material deals with specific mechanical properties, their distribution, damage mechanisms, and degradation processes. Therefore, each material requires a particular assessment approach in order to derive a reliable description of the residual performance of the structure, correctly remove the cause of damage, and proceed with the correct design of interventions. The aims of this paper are, first, the definition of a process of assessment and retrofitting of existing timber structures, both for engineered and heritage/traditional timber structures, and second, a comparison between the defined assessment process and its contents, and the content of existing guidelines, codes, and standards. In order to gain a definition of the process of assessment and retrofitting of existing timber structures, the content of scientific papers and articles was analyzed, and on this basis, an assessment process with six main steps and three milestones was developed. The content of the guidelines, codes and standards was afterwards analyzed basing on this six-steps assessment process. From a comparison among the current literature, guidelines, codes, and standards, interesting results emerged that gave us a picture of the European knowledge and interests on the assessment of existing timber structures. Not only agreement, but also discrepancies, variances, and incongruities were identified as possible topics for future research.
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spelling doaj.art-99ffbbf79cf14d50b6974130dd2114182023-11-20T03:12:23ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092020-06-0110610910.3390/buildings10060109Six-Steps Process of Structural Assessment of Heritage Timber Structures: Definition Based on the State of the ArtElena Perria0Mike Sieder1Institute of Building Construction and Timber Structures (iBHolz), Faculty of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Environmental Sciences, Technische Universität Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, GermanyInstitute of Building Construction and Timber Structures (iBHolz), Faculty of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Environmental Sciences, Technische Universität Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, GermanyEach construction material deals with specific mechanical properties, their distribution, damage mechanisms, and degradation processes. Therefore, each material requires a particular assessment approach in order to derive a reliable description of the residual performance of the structure, correctly remove the cause of damage, and proceed with the correct design of interventions. The aims of this paper are, first, the definition of a process of assessment and retrofitting of existing timber structures, both for engineered and heritage/traditional timber structures, and second, a comparison between the defined assessment process and its contents, and the content of existing guidelines, codes, and standards. In order to gain a definition of the process of assessment and retrofitting of existing timber structures, the content of scientific papers and articles was analyzed, and on this basis, an assessment process with six main steps and three milestones was developed. The content of the guidelines, codes and standards was afterwards analyzed basing on this six-steps assessment process. From a comparison among the current literature, guidelines, codes, and standards, interesting results emerged that gave us a picture of the European knowledge and interests on the assessment of existing timber structures. Not only agreement, but also discrepancies, variances, and incongruities were identified as possible topics for future research.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/10/6/109structural assessmentguidelinesheritage structurestraditional structurestimberstandards
spellingShingle Elena Perria
Mike Sieder
Six-Steps Process of Structural Assessment of Heritage Timber Structures: Definition Based on the State of the Art
Buildings
structural assessment
guidelines
heritage structures
traditional structures
timber
standards
title Six-Steps Process of Structural Assessment of Heritage Timber Structures: Definition Based on the State of the Art
title_full Six-Steps Process of Structural Assessment of Heritage Timber Structures: Definition Based on the State of the Art
title_fullStr Six-Steps Process of Structural Assessment of Heritage Timber Structures: Definition Based on the State of the Art
title_full_unstemmed Six-Steps Process of Structural Assessment of Heritage Timber Structures: Definition Based on the State of the Art
title_short Six-Steps Process of Structural Assessment of Heritage Timber Structures: Definition Based on the State of the Art
title_sort six steps process of structural assessment of heritage timber structures definition based on the state of the art
topic structural assessment
guidelines
heritage structures
traditional structures
timber
standards
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/10/6/109
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