Psoriasis and increased prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus

Background: Psoriasis is an autoimmune skin disease and associated with other diseases such as cardiovascular, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus. Aim: Our aim was to explore the prevalence of diabetes mellitus and hypertension in psoriatic patients. Materials and Methods: Between April 2008 and Ma...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maryam Ghiasi, Mohammad Nouri, Ata Abbasi, Parvaneh Hatami, Mohammad Amin Abbasi, Keramat Nourijelyani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2011-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dermatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2011;volume=56;issue=5;spage=533;epage=536;aulast=Ghiasi
_version_ 1818214276361355264
author Maryam Ghiasi
Mohammad Nouri
Ata Abbasi
Parvaneh Hatami
Mohammad Amin Abbasi
Keramat Nourijelyani
author_facet Maryam Ghiasi
Mohammad Nouri
Ata Abbasi
Parvaneh Hatami
Mohammad Amin Abbasi
Keramat Nourijelyani
author_sort Maryam Ghiasi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Psoriasis is an autoimmune skin disease and associated with other diseases such as cardiovascular, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus. Aim: Our aim was to explore the prevalence of diabetes mellitus and hypertension in psoriatic patients. Materials and Methods: Between April 2008 and May 2010, a total of 304 psoriatic and 300 nonpsoriatic patients were enrolled in this cross sectional study. Data were obtained on age, sex, weight, heights, etc; documented medical history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension; family history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension in first relatives, history of smoking. Results: There was no significant difference in age and gender distribution between two groups. There was also no difference in body mass index between two groups. Within psoriatic group, 79.3% of patients present with plaque type of the disease and 20.7% present with other types. The results showed that within psoriatic patients, the prevalence of diabetes in women is significantly higher than in men (OR=1.93, CI95%: 1.1-3.6, P=0.004) but this difference is not present in nonpsoriatic patients. The results also showed that the prevalence of diabetes in psoriatic patients is significantly higher than nonpsoriatic patients (OR=1.76, CI95%: 1.11-2.8, P=0.015). The data showed that psoriatic patients were more likely to develop hypertension compared with nonpsoriatic patients (OR=2.2, CI95%: 1.2-4.6, P=0.003). According to results, although smoking rate within psoriatic patients is higher than the other group but the difference was not significant. Conclusion: Psoriatic patients have an increased risk of developing metabolic syndrome and hypertension in comparison to nonpsoriatic patients.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T06:17:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-99ffd3774735408abeb82e699fdb26f5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0019-5154
1998-3611
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T06:17:37Z
publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Dermatology
spelling doaj.art-99ffd3774735408abeb82e699fdb26f52022-12-22T00:34:59ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dermatology0019-51541998-36112011-01-0156553353610.4103/0019-5154.87149Psoriasis and increased prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitusMaryam GhiasiMohammad NouriAta AbbasiParvaneh HatamiMohammad Amin AbbasiKeramat NourijelyaniBackground: Psoriasis is an autoimmune skin disease and associated with other diseases such as cardiovascular, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus. Aim: Our aim was to explore the prevalence of diabetes mellitus and hypertension in psoriatic patients. Materials and Methods: Between April 2008 and May 2010, a total of 304 psoriatic and 300 nonpsoriatic patients were enrolled in this cross sectional study. Data were obtained on age, sex, weight, heights, etc; documented medical history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension; family history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension in first relatives, history of smoking. Results: There was no significant difference in age and gender distribution between two groups. There was also no difference in body mass index between two groups. Within psoriatic group, 79.3% of patients present with plaque type of the disease and 20.7% present with other types. The results showed that within psoriatic patients, the prevalence of diabetes in women is significantly higher than in men (OR=1.93, CI95%: 1.1-3.6, P=0.004) but this difference is not present in nonpsoriatic patients. The results also showed that the prevalence of diabetes in psoriatic patients is significantly higher than nonpsoriatic patients (OR=1.76, CI95%: 1.11-2.8, P=0.015). The data showed that psoriatic patients were more likely to develop hypertension compared with nonpsoriatic patients (OR=2.2, CI95%: 1.2-4.6, P=0.003). According to results, although smoking rate within psoriatic patients is higher than the other group but the difference was not significant. Conclusion: Psoriatic patients have an increased risk of developing metabolic syndrome and hypertension in comparison to nonpsoriatic patients.http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2011;volume=56;issue=5;spage=533;epage=536;aulast=GhiasiDiabetes mellitushypertensionpsoriasis
spellingShingle Maryam Ghiasi
Mohammad Nouri
Ata Abbasi
Parvaneh Hatami
Mohammad Amin Abbasi
Keramat Nourijelyani
Psoriasis and increased prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus
Indian Journal of Dermatology
Diabetes mellitus
hypertension
psoriasis
title Psoriasis and increased prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus
title_full Psoriasis and increased prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus
title_fullStr Psoriasis and increased prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Psoriasis and increased prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus
title_short Psoriasis and increased prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus
title_sort psoriasis and increased prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus
topic Diabetes mellitus
hypertension
psoriasis
url http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2011;volume=56;issue=5;spage=533;epage=536;aulast=Ghiasi
work_keys_str_mv AT maryamghiasi psoriasisandincreasedprevalenceofhypertensionanddiabetesmellitus
AT mohammadnouri psoriasisandincreasedprevalenceofhypertensionanddiabetesmellitus
AT ataabbasi psoriasisandincreasedprevalenceofhypertensionanddiabetesmellitus
AT parvanehhatami psoriasisandincreasedprevalenceofhypertensionanddiabetesmellitus
AT mohammadaminabbasi psoriasisandincreasedprevalenceofhypertensionanddiabetesmellitus
AT keramatnourijelyani psoriasisandincreasedprevalenceofhypertensionanddiabetesmellitus