Psoriasis and increased prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus
Background: Psoriasis is an autoimmune skin disease and associated with other diseases such as cardiovascular, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus. Aim: Our aim was to explore the prevalence of diabetes mellitus and hypertension in psoriatic patients. Materials and Methods: Between April 2008 and Ma...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2011-01-01
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Series: | Indian Journal of Dermatology |
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Online Access: | http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2011;volume=56;issue=5;spage=533;epage=536;aulast=Ghiasi |
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author | Maryam Ghiasi Mohammad Nouri Ata Abbasi Parvaneh Hatami Mohammad Amin Abbasi Keramat Nourijelyani |
author_facet | Maryam Ghiasi Mohammad Nouri Ata Abbasi Parvaneh Hatami Mohammad Amin Abbasi Keramat Nourijelyani |
author_sort | Maryam Ghiasi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Psoriasis is an autoimmune skin disease and associated with other diseases such as cardiovascular, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus. Aim: Our aim was to explore the prevalence of diabetes mellitus and hypertension in psoriatic patients. Materials and Methods: Between April 2008 and May 2010, a total of 304 psoriatic and 300 nonpsoriatic patients were enrolled in this cross sectional study. Data were obtained on age, sex, weight, heights, etc; documented medical history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension; family history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension in first relatives, history of smoking. Results: There was no significant difference in age and gender distribution between two groups. There was also no difference in body mass index between two groups. Within psoriatic group, 79.3% of patients present with plaque type of the disease and 20.7% present with other types. The results showed that within psoriatic patients, the prevalence of diabetes in women is significantly higher than in men (OR=1.93, CI95%: 1.1-3.6, P=0.004) but this difference is not present in nonpsoriatic patients. The results also showed that the prevalence of diabetes in psoriatic patients is significantly higher than nonpsoriatic patients (OR=1.76, CI95%: 1.11-2.8, P=0.015). The data showed that psoriatic patients were more likely to develop hypertension compared with nonpsoriatic patients (OR=2.2, CI95%: 1.2-4.6, P=0.003). According to results, although smoking rate within psoriatic patients is higher than the other group but the difference was not significant. Conclusion: Psoriatic patients have an increased risk of developing metabolic syndrome and hypertension in comparison to nonpsoriatic patients. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T06:17:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-99ffd3774735408abeb82e699fdb26f5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0019-5154 1998-3611 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T06:17:37Z |
publishDate | 2011-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Indian Journal of Dermatology |
spelling | doaj.art-99ffd3774735408abeb82e699fdb26f52022-12-22T00:34:59ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dermatology0019-51541998-36112011-01-0156553353610.4103/0019-5154.87149Psoriasis and increased prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitusMaryam GhiasiMohammad NouriAta AbbasiParvaneh HatamiMohammad Amin AbbasiKeramat NourijelyaniBackground: Psoriasis is an autoimmune skin disease and associated with other diseases such as cardiovascular, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus. Aim: Our aim was to explore the prevalence of diabetes mellitus and hypertension in psoriatic patients. Materials and Methods: Between April 2008 and May 2010, a total of 304 psoriatic and 300 nonpsoriatic patients were enrolled in this cross sectional study. Data were obtained on age, sex, weight, heights, etc; documented medical history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension; family history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension in first relatives, history of smoking. Results: There was no significant difference in age and gender distribution between two groups. There was also no difference in body mass index between two groups. Within psoriatic group, 79.3% of patients present with plaque type of the disease and 20.7% present with other types. The results showed that within psoriatic patients, the prevalence of diabetes in women is significantly higher than in men (OR=1.93, CI95%: 1.1-3.6, P=0.004) but this difference is not present in nonpsoriatic patients. The results also showed that the prevalence of diabetes in psoriatic patients is significantly higher than nonpsoriatic patients (OR=1.76, CI95%: 1.11-2.8, P=0.015). The data showed that psoriatic patients were more likely to develop hypertension compared with nonpsoriatic patients (OR=2.2, CI95%: 1.2-4.6, P=0.003). According to results, although smoking rate within psoriatic patients is higher than the other group but the difference was not significant. Conclusion: Psoriatic patients have an increased risk of developing metabolic syndrome and hypertension in comparison to nonpsoriatic patients.http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2011;volume=56;issue=5;spage=533;epage=536;aulast=GhiasiDiabetes mellitushypertensionpsoriasis |
spellingShingle | Maryam Ghiasi Mohammad Nouri Ata Abbasi Parvaneh Hatami Mohammad Amin Abbasi Keramat Nourijelyani Psoriasis and increased prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus Indian Journal of Dermatology Diabetes mellitus hypertension psoriasis |
title | Psoriasis and increased prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus |
title_full | Psoriasis and increased prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus |
title_fullStr | Psoriasis and increased prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus |
title_full_unstemmed | Psoriasis and increased prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus |
title_short | Psoriasis and increased prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus |
title_sort | psoriasis and increased prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus |
topic | Diabetes mellitus hypertension psoriasis |
url | http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2011;volume=56;issue=5;spage=533;epage=536;aulast=Ghiasi |
work_keys_str_mv | AT maryamghiasi psoriasisandincreasedprevalenceofhypertensionanddiabetesmellitus AT mohammadnouri psoriasisandincreasedprevalenceofhypertensionanddiabetesmellitus AT ataabbasi psoriasisandincreasedprevalenceofhypertensionanddiabetesmellitus AT parvanehhatami psoriasisandincreasedprevalenceofhypertensionanddiabetesmellitus AT mohammadaminabbasi psoriasisandincreasedprevalenceofhypertensionanddiabetesmellitus AT keramatnourijelyani psoriasisandincreasedprevalenceofhypertensionanddiabetesmellitus |