A Layered Fault Tree Model for Reliability Evaluation of Smart Grids
The smart grid concept has emerged as a result of the requirement for renewable energy resources and application of new techniques. It is proposed as a practical future form of power distribution system. Evaluating the reliability of smart grids is of great importance and significance. Focusing on t...
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MDPI AG
2014-07-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/7/8/4835 |
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author | Guopeng Song Hao Chen Bo Guo |
author_facet | Guopeng Song Hao Chen Bo Guo |
author_sort | Guopeng Song |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The smart grid concept has emerged as a result of the requirement for renewable energy resources and application of new techniques. It is proposed as a practical future form of power distribution system. Evaluating the reliability of smart grids is of great importance and significance. Focusing on the perspective of the consumers, this paper proposes a layered fault tree model to distinguish and separate two different smart grid power supply modes. Revised importance measures for the components in the fault tree are presented considering load priority, aiming to find the weak parts of the system and to improve the design and using. A corresponding hierarchical Monte Carlo simulation procedure for reliability evaluation is proposed based on the layered fault tree model. The method proposed in this paper is tested on a case of reliability assessment for the Future Renewable Electric Energy Delivery and Management (FREEDM) system. The proposed technique can be applicable to other forms of smart grids. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9a002c0934ac4dea882cd2309ca3b545 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T18:28:55Z |
publishDate | 2014-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-9a002c0934ac4dea882cd2309ca3b5452022-12-22T04:09:31ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732014-07-01784835485710.3390/en7084835en7084835A Layered Fault Tree Model for Reliability Evaluation of Smart GridsGuopeng Song0Hao Chen1Bo Guo2School of Information System and Management, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaSchool of Information System and Management, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaSchool of Information System and Management, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaThe smart grid concept has emerged as a result of the requirement for renewable energy resources and application of new techniques. It is proposed as a practical future form of power distribution system. Evaluating the reliability of smart grids is of great importance and significance. Focusing on the perspective of the consumers, this paper proposes a layered fault tree model to distinguish and separate two different smart grid power supply modes. Revised importance measures for the components in the fault tree are presented considering load priority, aiming to find the weak parts of the system and to improve the design and using. A corresponding hierarchical Monte Carlo simulation procedure for reliability evaluation is proposed based on the layered fault tree model. The method proposed in this paper is tested on a case of reliability assessment for the Future Renewable Electric Energy Delivery and Management (FREEDM) system. The proposed technique can be applicable to other forms of smart grids.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/7/8/4835smart gridreliability evaluationlayered fault treehierarchical simulation |
spellingShingle | Guopeng Song Hao Chen Bo Guo A Layered Fault Tree Model for Reliability Evaluation of Smart Grids Energies smart grid reliability evaluation layered fault tree hierarchical simulation |
title | A Layered Fault Tree Model for Reliability Evaluation of Smart Grids |
title_full | A Layered Fault Tree Model for Reliability Evaluation of Smart Grids |
title_fullStr | A Layered Fault Tree Model for Reliability Evaluation of Smart Grids |
title_full_unstemmed | A Layered Fault Tree Model for Reliability Evaluation of Smart Grids |
title_short | A Layered Fault Tree Model for Reliability Evaluation of Smart Grids |
title_sort | layered fault tree model for reliability evaluation of smart grids |
topic | smart grid reliability evaluation layered fault tree hierarchical simulation |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/7/8/4835 |
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