Value-orientation Differentiation of Volunteers Educating of the Internet Encyclopedia “Wikipedia” and the Project “Otvety.” Part 1

The development of the Internet contributes to the activity of education volunteers who disseminate a variety of information on the Web. This study is limited to virtual volunteers who share useful knowledge in cyberspace. Although the issues of volunteering are covered quite widely in psychological...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Evgeniy A. Bryzgalin, Alexander E. Voiskounsky, Stanislav A. Kozlovskiy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2022-12-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Psychology and Pedagogics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.rudn.ru/psychology-pedagogics/article/viewFile/32243/21258
_version_ 1811242086374047744
author Evgeniy A. Bryzgalin
Alexander E. Voiskounsky
Stanislav A. Kozlovskiy
author_facet Evgeniy A. Bryzgalin
Alexander E. Voiskounsky
Stanislav A. Kozlovskiy
author_sort Evgeniy A. Bryzgalin
collection DOAJ
description The development of the Internet contributes to the activity of education volunteers who disseminate a variety of information on the Web. This study is limited to virtual volunteers who share useful knowledge in cyberspace. Although the issues of volunteering are covered quite widely in psychological science, the volitional mechanisms that encourage online educational activities have been poorly studied. The leading role in the deployment of such prosocial behavior is played by a specific value-orientation system. The purpose of this research is to identify and describe the systems of values and value orientations of online educators, namely representatives of the expert core of the online encyclopedia “Wikipedia” (N = 96) and the question-answer (QA) online project “Otvety” (N = 47). The study is based on the value-specific (SVS, PVQ) methodology developed by Sh. Schwartz and adapted by V.N. Karandashev; the participants belong to the abovementioned expert core groups of online education volunteers. The results reveal their relatively homogeneous set of values, which is developing into an altruistic meta-orientation towards autonomously given and situationally different dissemination of knowledge aimed at providing information (as a public utility) and regulated by self-transcendence and openness to changes. Intersubjective (in terms of normative ideals and individual priorities) and intergroup (in terms of communities) value-related comparison of the study participants - Wikipedia authors and QA “Otvety” service experts - optionally show that the Wikipedians are more inclined to avoid saturated social relationships (being socially inert), however, are much more hedonistic about life than the QA-experts. At the same time, both groups are brought together as close as possible by the radical condemnation of any factors that interfere with social harmony and limit the freedom to manifest oneself as a person. Based on the obtained results, it can be concluded that further understanding of the personal and group characteristics of education volunteers can expand the scope of education; therefore, in subsequent studies, it is proposed to use successive psychodiagnostic methods that measure value specificity in a psychosocial context.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T13:46:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9a0721012d86490487926f38716e8114
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2313-1683
2313-1705
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T13:46:55Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
record_format Article
series RUDN Journal of Psychology and Pedagogics
spelling doaj.art-9a0721012d86490487926f38716e81142022-12-22T03:30:39ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Psychology and Pedagogics2313-16832313-17052022-12-0119346548710.22363/2313-1683-2022-19-3-465-48720915Value-orientation Differentiation of Volunteers Educating of the Internet Encyclopedia “Wikipedia” and the Project “Otvety.” Part 1Evgeniy A. Bryzgalin0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7365-174XAlexander E. Voiskounsky1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5213-1366Stanislav A. Kozlovskiy2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2106-3815Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityLomonosov Moscow State UniversityLomonosov Moscow State UniversityThe development of the Internet contributes to the activity of education volunteers who disseminate a variety of information on the Web. This study is limited to virtual volunteers who share useful knowledge in cyberspace. Although the issues of volunteering are covered quite widely in psychological science, the volitional mechanisms that encourage online educational activities have been poorly studied. The leading role in the deployment of such prosocial behavior is played by a specific value-orientation system. The purpose of this research is to identify and describe the systems of values and value orientations of online educators, namely representatives of the expert core of the online encyclopedia “Wikipedia” (N = 96) and the question-answer (QA) online project “Otvety” (N = 47). The study is based on the value-specific (SVS, PVQ) methodology developed by Sh. Schwartz and adapted by V.N. Karandashev; the participants belong to the abovementioned expert core groups of online education volunteers. The results reveal their relatively homogeneous set of values, which is developing into an altruistic meta-orientation towards autonomously given and situationally different dissemination of knowledge aimed at providing information (as a public utility) and regulated by self-transcendence and openness to changes. Intersubjective (in terms of normative ideals and individual priorities) and intergroup (in terms of communities) value-related comparison of the study participants - Wikipedia authors and QA “Otvety” service experts - optionally show that the Wikipedians are more inclined to avoid saturated social relationships (being socially inert), however, are much more hedonistic about life than the QA-experts. At the same time, both groups are brought together as close as possible by the radical condemnation of any factors that interfere with social harmony and limit the freedom to manifest oneself as a person. Based on the obtained results, it can be concluded that further understanding of the personal and group characteristics of education volunteers can expand the scope of education; therefore, in subsequent studies, it is proposed to use successive psychodiagnostic methods that measure value specificity in a psychosocial context.https://journals.rudn.ru/psychology-pedagogics/article/viewFile/32243/21258valuesvalue orientationmotivationknowledgeeducationonline volunteeringwikipediawikipediansq&a-experts
spellingShingle Evgeniy A. Bryzgalin
Alexander E. Voiskounsky
Stanislav A. Kozlovskiy
Value-orientation Differentiation of Volunteers Educating of the Internet Encyclopedia “Wikipedia” and the Project “Otvety.” Part 1
RUDN Journal of Psychology and Pedagogics
values
value orientation
motivation
knowledge
education
online volunteering
wikipedia
wikipedians
q&a-experts
title Value-orientation Differentiation of Volunteers Educating of the Internet Encyclopedia “Wikipedia” and the Project “Otvety.” Part 1
title_full Value-orientation Differentiation of Volunteers Educating of the Internet Encyclopedia “Wikipedia” and the Project “Otvety.” Part 1
title_fullStr Value-orientation Differentiation of Volunteers Educating of the Internet Encyclopedia “Wikipedia” and the Project “Otvety.” Part 1
title_full_unstemmed Value-orientation Differentiation of Volunteers Educating of the Internet Encyclopedia “Wikipedia” and the Project “Otvety.” Part 1
title_short Value-orientation Differentiation of Volunteers Educating of the Internet Encyclopedia “Wikipedia” and the Project “Otvety.” Part 1
title_sort value orientation differentiation of volunteers educating of the internet encyclopedia wikipedia and the project otvety part 1
topic values
value orientation
motivation
knowledge
education
online volunteering
wikipedia
wikipedians
q&a-experts
url https://journals.rudn.ru/psychology-pedagogics/article/viewFile/32243/21258
work_keys_str_mv AT evgeniyabryzgalin valueorientationdifferentiationofvolunteerseducatingoftheinternetencyclopediawikipediaandtheprojectotvetypart1
AT alexanderevoiskounsky valueorientationdifferentiationofvolunteerseducatingoftheinternetencyclopediawikipediaandtheprojectotvetypart1
AT stanislavakozlovskiy valueorientationdifferentiationofvolunteerseducatingoftheinternetencyclopediawikipediaandtheprojectotvetypart1