Initium fidei w ujęciu Jana Kasjana
The problem of the „beginning of faith” (initium fidei) was among those which vividly captured the attention of theologians at the beginning of the 5th century, particularly in the wider context of the controversy concerning the relationship between free will and God’s grace in the work of salvati...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin
2014-01-01
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Series: | Vox Patrum |
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Online Access: | https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/vp/article/view/3631 |
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author | Arkadiusz Nocoń |
author_facet | Arkadiusz Nocoń |
author_sort | Arkadiusz Nocoń |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
The problem of the „beginning of faith” (initium fidei) was among those which vividly captured the attention of theologians at the beginning of the 5th century, particularly in the wider context of the controversy concerning the relationship between free will and God’s grace in the work of salvation. Generally it is assumed that John Cassian, concerned, on the one hand, to show the Pelagians the necessity of grace and the radical Augustinians, on the other, the need for cooperation with the work of divine grace, failed to avoid errors which would subsequently be referred to as semi-pelagianism. With regard to the „beginning of faith”, his error is supposed to consist in the fact that the salvific initiative could derive from man. This view, however, derives from an over simplification of the thought of the Abbot of St. Victor: not only because most of his comments underline the necessity for grace in order for faith to begin in man (theological argument), but also because even in his rare „semipelagian” affirmations Cassian speaks of scintilla of good will in man, without however calling this the moment of faith strictly understood (philological argument). Above all, however, it is forgotten that for Cassian, who was educated in the spirit of oriental theology, salvation is simultaneously divine and human and lacks any form of „arithmetical” parity between God and man, which would make man an equal partner with God in the work of salvation. For Cassian, everything concerning the primacy of God in salvation is beyond question and human efforts are nothing other than the response expected by the Divine Pedagogue of His pupils as He leads them along the path of salvation, from the initium fidei to its end.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-12T17:20:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9a093eb4a04b4b328e8b68b9438a4067 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0860-9411 2719-3586 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T17:20:34Z |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin |
record_format | Article |
series | Vox Patrum |
spelling | doaj.art-9a093eb4a04b4b328e8b68b9438a40672023-08-05T20:58:33ZengThe John Paul II Catholic University of LublinVox Patrum0860-94112719-35862014-01-016110.31743/vp.3631Initium fidei w ujęciu Jana KasjanaArkadiusz Nocoń0Università Pontificia Salesiana The problem of the „beginning of faith” (initium fidei) was among those which vividly captured the attention of theologians at the beginning of the 5th century, particularly in the wider context of the controversy concerning the relationship between free will and God’s grace in the work of salvation. Generally it is assumed that John Cassian, concerned, on the one hand, to show the Pelagians the necessity of grace and the radical Augustinians, on the other, the need for cooperation with the work of divine grace, failed to avoid errors which would subsequently be referred to as semi-pelagianism. With regard to the „beginning of faith”, his error is supposed to consist in the fact that the salvific initiative could derive from man. This view, however, derives from an over simplification of the thought of the Abbot of St. Victor: not only because most of his comments underline the necessity for grace in order for faith to begin in man (theological argument), but also because even in his rare „semipelagian” affirmations Cassian speaks of scintilla of good will in man, without however calling this the moment of faith strictly understood (philological argument). Above all, however, it is forgotten that for Cassian, who was educated in the spirit of oriental theology, salvation is simultaneously divine and human and lacks any form of „arithmetical” parity between God and man, which would make man an equal partner with God in the work of salvation. For Cassian, everything concerning the primacy of God in salvation is beyond question and human efforts are nothing other than the response expected by the Divine Pedagogue of His pupils as He leads them along the path of salvation, from the initium fidei to its end. https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/vp/article/view/3631łaskawolna wolainitium fideipelagianizmsemipelagianizmsynergizm |
spellingShingle | Arkadiusz Nocoń Initium fidei w ujęciu Jana Kasjana Vox Patrum łaska wolna wola initium fidei pelagianizm semipelagianizm synergizm |
title | Initium fidei w ujęciu Jana Kasjana |
title_full | Initium fidei w ujęciu Jana Kasjana |
title_fullStr | Initium fidei w ujęciu Jana Kasjana |
title_full_unstemmed | Initium fidei w ujęciu Jana Kasjana |
title_short | Initium fidei w ujęciu Jana Kasjana |
title_sort | initium fidei w ujeciu jana kasjana |
topic | łaska wolna wola initium fidei pelagianizm semipelagianizm synergizm |
url | https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/vp/article/view/3631 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT arkadiusznocon initiumfideiwujeciujanakasjana |