EVALUATION OF MAIZE CROPS FOR SUSTAINABLE FARMING
Modern hybrid maize varieties dominated for several decades both in Slovenia and elsewhere in the world. The production is maintained only of few landrace populations, but some are maintained at Slovenian Gene Bank. Improvement of local varieties is possible by recurrent selection and may in the cas...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
2017-09-01
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Series: | Acta Agriculturae Slovenica |
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Online Access: | https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12727 |
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author | Borut Bohanec Tanja BOHINC Filip VUČAJNK |
author_facet | Borut Bohanec Tanja BOHINC Filip VUČAJNK |
author_sort | Borut Bohanec |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Modern hybrid maize varieties dominated for several decades both in Slovenia and elsewhere in the world. The production is maintained only of few landrace populations, but some are maintained at Slovenian Gene Bank. Improvement of local varieties is possible by recurrent selection and may in the case of their specific characteristics deserve their cultivation for specific purposes. Presented experiments have been conducted to characterize selected old Slovenian accessions in two regions - in central Slovenia and in Bela Krajina. Yields of corn at both locations and both years were significantly depending on the genotype. 'Rdeča Bohinjka' and partially 'Rumena Bohinjka' and, similarly, the 'LJ 180' had a predominantly low yields but were also the earliest, while modern hybrid variety 'P 9074' and 'Ronaldinio KWS ' had the expected highest yield. Yield of 'P 9074' grown at the Laboratory field of the Biotechnical Faculty was almost twice higher than the second best accession 'Metliška Plut'. However it is this semi-flint accessions 'Metliška Plut' that proved very suitable at all four experiments and is recommended for further maintenance and varietal testing as it can serve as appropriate alternative in a less intensive production. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T05:17:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9a0b0d14de714c4380ba092f252706cc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1854-1941 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T05:17:53Z |
publishDate | 2017-09-01 |
publisher | University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Agriculturae Slovenica |
spelling | doaj.art-9a0b0d14de714c4380ba092f252706cc2023-09-03T07:55:55ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Agriculturae Slovenica1854-19412017-09-01109210.14720/aas.2017.109.2.2619119EVALUATION OF MAIZE CROPS FOR SUSTAINABLE FARMINGBorut Bohanec0Tanja BOHINC1Filip VUČAJNK2University of Ljubljana Biotechnical faculty Jamnikarjeva 101 1000 LjubljanaUniversity of Ljubljana Biotechnical faculty Jamnikarjeva 101 1000 LjubljanaUniversity of Ljubljana Biotechnical faculty Jamnikarjeva 101 1000 LjubljanaModern hybrid maize varieties dominated for several decades both in Slovenia and elsewhere in the world. The production is maintained only of few landrace populations, but some are maintained at Slovenian Gene Bank. Improvement of local varieties is possible by recurrent selection and may in the case of their specific characteristics deserve their cultivation for specific purposes. Presented experiments have been conducted to characterize selected old Slovenian accessions in two regions - in central Slovenia and in Bela Krajina. Yields of corn at both locations and both years were significantly depending on the genotype. 'Rdeča Bohinjka' and partially 'Rumena Bohinjka' and, similarly, the 'LJ 180' had a predominantly low yields but were also the earliest, while modern hybrid variety 'P 9074' and 'Ronaldinio KWS ' had the expected highest yield. Yield of 'P 9074' grown at the Laboratory field of the Biotechnical Faculty was almost twice higher than the second best accession 'Metliška Plut'. However it is this semi-flint accessions 'Metliška Plut' that proved very suitable at all four experiments and is recommended for further maintenance and varietal testing as it can serve as appropriate alternative in a less intensive production.https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12727maize yieldolder accessionsgene bankcross pollinated varieties |
spellingShingle | Borut Bohanec Tanja BOHINC Filip VUČAJNK EVALUATION OF MAIZE CROPS FOR SUSTAINABLE FARMING Acta Agriculturae Slovenica maize yield older accessions gene bank cross pollinated varieties |
title | EVALUATION OF MAIZE CROPS FOR SUSTAINABLE FARMING |
title_full | EVALUATION OF MAIZE CROPS FOR SUSTAINABLE FARMING |
title_fullStr | EVALUATION OF MAIZE CROPS FOR SUSTAINABLE FARMING |
title_full_unstemmed | EVALUATION OF MAIZE CROPS FOR SUSTAINABLE FARMING |
title_short | EVALUATION OF MAIZE CROPS FOR SUSTAINABLE FARMING |
title_sort | evaluation of maize crops for sustainable farming |
topic | maize yield older accessions gene bank cross pollinated varieties |
url | https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12727 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT borutbohanec evaluationofmaizecropsforsustainablefarming AT tanjabohinc evaluationofmaizecropsforsustainablefarming AT filipvucajnk evaluationofmaizecropsforsustainablefarming |