Variation of pH and Composite Dosage on the Photocatalytic Activity for ZnO/epoxy Nanocomposites

In this research, Zinc oxide (ZnO)/epoxy nanocomposite was synthesized by simple casting method with 2wt. % ZnO concentration. The aim of this work was to study the effect of pH and composite dosage on the photocatalytic activity of ZnO/ epoxy nanocomposite. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) techn...

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Main Authors: Haneen Abass Alrubaie, Ban M. Muzahem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2021-12-01
Series:Iraqi Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijp.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/physics/article/view/686
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author Haneen Abass Alrubaie
Ban M. Muzahem
author_facet Haneen Abass Alrubaie
Ban M. Muzahem
author_sort Haneen Abass Alrubaie
collection DOAJ
description In this research, Zinc oxide (ZnO)/epoxy nanocomposite was synthesized by simple casting method with 2wt. % ZnO concentration. The aim of this work was to study the effect of pH and composite dosage on the photocatalytic activity of ZnO/ epoxy nanocomposite. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) technique images proof the homogeneous distribution of ZnO nanoparticles in epoxy. A synthesized nanocomposite samples were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared spectrometer (FTIR) measurements. Two spectra for epoxy and 2wt.% ZnO/epoxy nanocomposites were similar and there are no new bonds formed from the incorporation of ZnO nanoparticles. Using HCl and NaOH were added to Methylene blue (MB) dye (5ppm) to gat pH values 3 and 8. The degradation of the dye was 90.816% were pH =8 after 180 min. under sun-light. The degradation was 6.131% were pH=3 after 240 min. under sun-light irradiation. It is found that the base solution help in accelerating the photocatalytic process, pH with high value provides greater concentration of hydroxyl ions which interact with h+ to form hydroxyl radicals OH- that give an enhancement degradation rate of dyes. The dose of ZnO was increased from 3g to 6g with Methylene blue MB (5ppm) the degradation was 94.3755% after 240 min. under sun-light irradiation. This means that increasing the dose of ZnO, the photocatalytic activity will be increased.
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spelling doaj.art-9a0b65f044334db997d7272b372533402023-03-10T20:47:32ZengUniversity of BaghdadIraqi Journal of Physics2070-40032664-55482021-12-01195110.30723/ijp.v19i51.686Variation of pH and Composite Dosage on the Photocatalytic Activity for ZnO/epoxy NanocompositesHaneen Abass Alrubaie0Ban M. Muzahem1Department of Physics, College of Science, University of BaghdadDepartment of Physics, College of Science, University of Baghdad In this research, Zinc oxide (ZnO)/epoxy nanocomposite was synthesized by simple casting method with 2wt. % ZnO concentration. The aim of this work was to study the effect of pH and composite dosage on the photocatalytic activity of ZnO/ epoxy nanocomposite. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) technique images proof the homogeneous distribution of ZnO nanoparticles in epoxy. A synthesized nanocomposite samples were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared spectrometer (FTIR) measurements. Two spectra for epoxy and 2wt.% ZnO/epoxy nanocomposites were similar and there are no new bonds formed from the incorporation of ZnO nanoparticles. Using HCl and NaOH were added to Methylene blue (MB) dye (5ppm) to gat pH values 3 and 8. The degradation of the dye was 90.816% were pH =8 after 180 min. under sun-light. The degradation was 6.131% were pH=3 after 240 min. under sun-light irradiation. It is found that the base solution help in accelerating the photocatalytic process, pH with high value provides greater concentration of hydroxyl ions which interact with h+ to form hydroxyl radicals OH- that give an enhancement degradation rate of dyes. The dose of ZnO was increased from 3g to 6g with Methylene blue MB (5ppm) the degradation was 94.3755% after 240 min. under sun-light irradiation. This means that increasing the dose of ZnO, the photocatalytic activity will be increased. https://ijp.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/physics/article/view/686ZnO nanoparticlesphotocatalysisEpoxyPHMB dye
spellingShingle Haneen Abass Alrubaie
Ban M. Muzahem
Variation of pH and Composite Dosage on the Photocatalytic Activity for ZnO/epoxy Nanocomposites
Iraqi Journal of Physics
ZnO nanoparticles
photocatalysis
Epoxy
PH
MB dye
title Variation of pH and Composite Dosage on the Photocatalytic Activity for ZnO/epoxy Nanocomposites
title_full Variation of pH and Composite Dosage on the Photocatalytic Activity for ZnO/epoxy Nanocomposites
title_fullStr Variation of pH and Composite Dosage on the Photocatalytic Activity for ZnO/epoxy Nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Variation of pH and Composite Dosage on the Photocatalytic Activity for ZnO/epoxy Nanocomposites
title_short Variation of pH and Composite Dosage on the Photocatalytic Activity for ZnO/epoxy Nanocomposites
title_sort variation of ph and composite dosage on the photocatalytic activity for zno epoxy nanocomposites
topic ZnO nanoparticles
photocatalysis
Epoxy
PH
MB dye
url https://ijp.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/physics/article/view/686
work_keys_str_mv AT haneenabassalrubaie variationofphandcompositedosageonthephotocatalyticactivityforznoepoxynanocomposites
AT banmmuzahem variationofphandcompositedosageonthephotocatalyticactivityforznoepoxynanocomposites