Znaczenie uroczystości kultowych w życiu społecznym armii rzymskiej okresu pryncypatu w świetle Feriale duranum
The aim of the present paper is to thoroughly reconstruct the meaning of the official cult ceremonies for the social life of the Roman Imperial army. Crucial to the analysis is the evidence produced by the Feriale Duranum, a papyrus document dating to the reign of Severus Alexander, but supported...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin
2015-07-01
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Series: | Vox Patrum |
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Online Access: | https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/vp/article/view/3564 |
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author | Tomasz Dziurdzik |
author_facet | Tomasz Dziurdzik |
author_sort | Tomasz Dziurdzik |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
The aim of the present paper is to thoroughly reconstruct the meaning of the official cult ceremonies for the social life of the Roman Imperial army. Crucial to the analysis is the evidence produced by the Feriale Duranum, a papyrus document dating to the reign of Severus Alexander, but supported also by other sources. The matter of loyalty to the state and ruler is characteristic of most military ceremonies. Hierarchy and social order are emphasised as well, all four being values important for the military ideology. Participation in the same rites influenced the morale and esprit de corps not only in a particular unit, but also within the whole army. Therefore one can view the rites as an expression of a military identity, serving also to distinguish the soldiers as a separate social group. The official holidays were also of importance for the private life of a soldier, being one of few occasions when exemption from work and free time were granted. This made such ceremonies a welcome break from camp routine. As such, the official military religious rites were vital for the social life of both individual soldiers and military communities, be it units or even the whole army.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-12T17:20:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9a0d45da2e6140bcabb8dfce350b6255 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0860-9411 2719-3586 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T17:20:34Z |
publishDate | 2015-07-01 |
publisher | The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin |
record_format | Article |
series | Vox Patrum |
spelling | doaj.art-9a0d45da2e6140bcabb8dfce350b62552023-08-05T20:58:11ZengThe John Paul II Catholic University of LublinVox Patrum0860-94112719-35862015-07-016310.31743/vp.3564Znaczenie uroczystości kultowych w życiu społecznym armii rzymskiej okresu pryncypatu w świetle Feriale duranumTomasz Dziurdzik0Uniwersytet Warszawski The aim of the present paper is to thoroughly reconstruct the meaning of the official cult ceremonies for the social life of the Roman Imperial army. Crucial to the analysis is the evidence produced by the Feriale Duranum, a papyrus document dating to the reign of Severus Alexander, but supported also by other sources. The matter of loyalty to the state and ruler is characteristic of most military ceremonies. Hierarchy and social order are emphasised as well, all four being values important for the military ideology. Participation in the same rites influenced the morale and esprit de corps not only in a particular unit, but also within the whole army. Therefore one can view the rites as an expression of a military identity, serving also to distinguish the soldiers as a separate social group. The official holidays were also of importance for the private life of a soldier, being one of few occasions when exemption from work and free time were granted. This made such ceremonies a welcome break from camp routine. As such, the official military religious rites were vital for the social life of both individual soldiers and military communities, be it units or even the whole army. https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/vp/article/view/3564armia rzymskareligia wojskowakalendarz sakralnyświętaczas wolnygrupy społeczne |
spellingShingle | Tomasz Dziurdzik Znaczenie uroczystości kultowych w życiu społecznym armii rzymskiej okresu pryncypatu w świetle Feriale duranum Vox Patrum armia rzymska religia wojskowa kalendarz sakralny święta czas wolny grupy społeczne |
title | Znaczenie uroczystości kultowych w życiu społecznym armii rzymskiej okresu pryncypatu w świetle Feriale duranum |
title_full | Znaczenie uroczystości kultowych w życiu społecznym armii rzymskiej okresu pryncypatu w świetle Feriale duranum |
title_fullStr | Znaczenie uroczystości kultowych w życiu społecznym armii rzymskiej okresu pryncypatu w świetle Feriale duranum |
title_full_unstemmed | Znaczenie uroczystości kultowych w życiu społecznym armii rzymskiej okresu pryncypatu w świetle Feriale duranum |
title_short | Znaczenie uroczystości kultowych w życiu społecznym armii rzymskiej okresu pryncypatu w świetle Feriale duranum |
title_sort | znaczenie uroczystosci kultowych w zyciu spolecznym armii rzymskiej okresu pryncypatu w swietle feriale duranum |
topic | armia rzymska religia wojskowa kalendarz sakralny święta czas wolny grupy społeczne |
url | https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/vp/article/view/3564 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tomaszdziurdzik znaczenieuroczystoscikultowychwzyciuspołecznymarmiirzymskiejokresupryncypatuwswietleferialeduranum |