Respect for Grizzly Bears: an Aboriginal Approach for Co-existence and Resilience

Aboriginal peoples' respect for grizzly bear (Ursus arctos) is widely acknowledged, but rarely explored, in wildlife management discourse in northern Canada. Practices of respect expressed toward bears were observed and grouped into four categories: terminology, stories, reciprocity, and ritual...

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Main Authors: Douglas A. Clark, D. Scott. Slocombe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Resilience Alliance 2009-06-01
Series:Ecology and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol14/iss1/art42/
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author Douglas A. Clark
D. Scott. Slocombe
author_facet Douglas A. Clark
D. Scott. Slocombe
author_sort Douglas A. Clark
collection DOAJ
description Aboriginal peoples' respect for grizzly bear (Ursus arctos) is widely acknowledged, but rarely explored, in wildlife management discourse in northern Canada. Practices of respect expressed toward bears were observed and grouped into four categories: terminology, stories, reciprocity, and ritual. In the southwest Yukon, practices in all four categories form a coherent qualitative resource management system that may enhance the resilience of the bear-human system as a whole. This system also demonstrates the possibility of a previously unrecognized human role in maintaining productive riparian ecosystems and salmon runs, potentially providing a range of valued social-ecological outcomes. Practices of respect hold promise for new strategies to manage bear-human interactions, but such successful systems may be irreducibly small scale and place based.
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spelling doaj.art-9a1115e771e340d58cc6790d49553eda2022-12-21T19:55:13ZengResilience AllianceEcology and Society1708-30872009-06-011414210.5751/ES-02892-1401422892Respect for Grizzly Bears: an Aboriginal Approach for Co-existence and ResilienceDouglas A. Clark0D. Scott. Slocombe1Wilfrid Laurier UniversityWilfrid Laurier UniversityAboriginal peoples' respect for grizzly bear (Ursus arctos) is widely acknowledged, but rarely explored, in wildlife management discourse in northern Canada. Practices of respect expressed toward bears were observed and grouped into four categories: terminology, stories, reciprocity, and ritual. In the southwest Yukon, practices in all four categories form a coherent qualitative resource management system that may enhance the resilience of the bear-human system as a whole. This system also demonstrates the possibility of a previously unrecognized human role in maintaining productive riparian ecosystems and salmon runs, potentially providing a range of valued social-ecological outcomes. Practices of respect hold promise for new strategies to manage bear-human interactions, but such successful systems may be irreducibly small scale and place based.http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol14/iss1/art42/bear ceremonialismChampagne and Aishihik First NationsInuitInuvialuitNorthwest TerritoriesNunavutresiliencesalmonsocial-ecological systemSouthern Tutchonetraditional ecological knowledge</span>Ursus arctos<span class="proof_keywords"> Yukon
spellingShingle Douglas A. Clark
D. Scott. Slocombe
Respect for Grizzly Bears: an Aboriginal Approach for Co-existence and Resilience
Ecology and Society
bear ceremonialism
Champagne and Aishihik First Nations
Inuit
Inuvialuit
Northwest Territories
Nunavut
resilience
salmon
social-ecological system
Southern Tutchone
traditional ecological knowledge
</span>Ursus arctos
<span class="proof_keywords"> Yukon
title Respect for Grizzly Bears: an Aboriginal Approach for Co-existence and Resilience
title_full Respect for Grizzly Bears: an Aboriginal Approach for Co-existence and Resilience
title_fullStr Respect for Grizzly Bears: an Aboriginal Approach for Co-existence and Resilience
title_full_unstemmed Respect for Grizzly Bears: an Aboriginal Approach for Co-existence and Resilience
title_short Respect for Grizzly Bears: an Aboriginal Approach for Co-existence and Resilience
title_sort respect for grizzly bears an aboriginal approach for co existence and resilience
topic bear ceremonialism
Champagne and Aishihik First Nations
Inuit
Inuvialuit
Northwest Territories
Nunavut
resilience
salmon
social-ecological system
Southern Tutchone
traditional ecological knowledge
</span>Ursus arctos
<span class="proof_keywords"> Yukon
url http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol14/iss1/art42/
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