Organizational and Legal Principles of Soviet Militia Dispatch Center’s Functioning during 1969–1991

The normative and legal provision, organization and activity of militia dispatch centers of Soviet Ukraine in 1969–1991 have been studied. Various forms, methods and directions of activity of militia dispatch centers in 1961–1991 have been analyzed; and the activity of the militia in ensuring the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: D. V. Halkin, O. M. Halkina
Format: Article
Language:Ukrainian
Published: Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs 2020-06-01
Series:Вісник Харківського національного університету внутрішніх справ
Subjects:
Online Access:http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/298
_version_ 1798033988997087232
author D. V. Halkin
O. M. Halkina
author_facet D. V. Halkin
O. M. Halkina
author_sort D. V. Halkin
collection DOAJ
description The normative and legal provision, organization and activity of militia dispatch centers of Soviet Ukraine in 1969–1991 have been studied. Various forms, methods and directions of activity of militia dispatch centers in 1961–1991 have been analyzed; and the activity of the militia in ensuring the protection of public order and the fight against crime has been reconsidered. The author has characterized the functions of militia dispatch centers, which were performed by them in the period from 1969 to 1991. The peculiarities of personnel and logistical provision of the militia dispatch centers in the specified historical period have been highlighted. The analysis of archival materials has demonstrated that the implementation of the function of the dispatch center was associated with the implementation of an increased number of tasks. However, the combination of the duties of a duty officer with performing the duties in another position led to the overburdening of a militiaman, which had a negative impact on law enforcement activity. Improving the organizational forms of the Soviet militia dispatch centers was carried out in several areas: 1) the creation of regular police units in all militia agencies, the number of which depended on the population, as well as changes in the operative situation; 2) increase in the number of regular shifts; 3) bringing the premises, equipment and logistics of dispatch centers in line with the established requirements; 4) the introduction of additional structures within dispatch centers, caused by an increase in the workload on dispatch centers as a result of the growth in crime rates; 5) increase of requirements to personnel of dispatch centers. In terms of reforming the law enforcement system, miscalculations and mistakes of the past years should be avoided. The specifics of dispatch centers’ activity is that it represents the interests of all services, combines the goals and objectives of public order, prevention and detection of crimes, as well as coordinates their actions in case of emergencies. The efficiency of crime detection, assistance to victims and detention of perpetrators depends on the effective organization of interaction between services and units. Thus, the creative use of obtained experience to improve the activities of the dispatch centers of internal affairs agencies will to some extent avoid mistakes and miscalculations made in previous historical periods.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T20:38:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9a11544a7846406088b610f2213818f0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1999-5717
2617-278X
language Ukrainian
last_indexed 2024-04-11T20:38:01Z
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
record_format Article
series Вісник Харківського національного університету внутрішніх справ
spelling doaj.art-9a11544a7846406088b610f2213818f02022-12-22T04:04:19ZukrKharkiv National University of Internal AffairsВісник Харківського національного університету внутрішніх справ1999-57172617-278X2020-06-01892152510.32631/v.2020.2.01298Organizational and Legal Principles of Soviet Militia Dispatch Center’s Functioning during 1969–1991D. V. Halkin0O. M. Halkina1Kharkiv National University of Internal AffairsKharkiv National University of Internal AffairsThe normative and legal provision, organization and activity of militia dispatch centers of Soviet Ukraine in 1969–1991 have been studied. Various forms, methods and directions of activity of militia dispatch centers in 1961–1991 have been analyzed; and the activity of the militia in ensuring the protection of public order and the fight against crime has been reconsidered. The author has characterized the functions of militia dispatch centers, which were performed by them in the period from 1969 to 1991. The peculiarities of personnel and logistical provision of the militia dispatch centers in the specified historical period have been highlighted. The analysis of archival materials has demonstrated that the implementation of the function of the dispatch center was associated with the implementation of an increased number of tasks. However, the combination of the duties of a duty officer with performing the duties in another position led to the overburdening of a militiaman, which had a negative impact on law enforcement activity. Improving the organizational forms of the Soviet militia dispatch centers was carried out in several areas: 1) the creation of regular police units in all militia agencies, the number of which depended on the population, as well as changes in the operative situation; 2) increase in the number of regular shifts; 3) bringing the premises, equipment and logistics of dispatch centers in line with the established requirements; 4) the introduction of additional structures within dispatch centers, caused by an increase in the workload on dispatch centers as a result of the growth in crime rates; 5) increase of requirements to personnel of dispatch centers. In terms of reforming the law enforcement system, miscalculations and mistakes of the past years should be avoided. The specifics of dispatch centers’ activity is that it represents the interests of all services, combines the goals and objectives of public order, prevention and detection of crimes, as well as coordinates their actions in case of emergencies. The efficiency of crime detection, assistance to victims and detention of perpetrators depends on the effective organization of interaction between services and units. Thus, the creative use of obtained experience to improve the activities of the dispatch centers of internal affairs agencies will to some extent avoid mistakes and miscalculations made in previous historical periods.http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/298militiapolice dispatch centersa militiamanstaffingpersonnelregular office staffstaffing policylegal regulation.
spellingShingle D. V. Halkin
O. M. Halkina
Organizational and Legal Principles of Soviet Militia Dispatch Center’s Functioning during 1969–1991
Вісник Харківського національного університету внутрішніх справ
militia
police dispatch centers
a militiaman
staffing
personnel
regular office staff
staffing policy
legal regulation.
title Organizational and Legal Principles of Soviet Militia Dispatch Center’s Functioning during 1969–1991
title_full Organizational and Legal Principles of Soviet Militia Dispatch Center’s Functioning during 1969–1991
title_fullStr Organizational and Legal Principles of Soviet Militia Dispatch Center’s Functioning during 1969–1991
title_full_unstemmed Organizational and Legal Principles of Soviet Militia Dispatch Center’s Functioning during 1969–1991
title_short Organizational and Legal Principles of Soviet Militia Dispatch Center’s Functioning during 1969–1991
title_sort organizational and legal principles of soviet militia dispatch center s functioning during 1969 1991
topic militia
police dispatch centers
a militiaman
staffing
personnel
regular office staff
staffing policy
legal regulation.
url http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/298
work_keys_str_mv AT dvhalkin organizationalandlegalprinciplesofsovietmilitiadispatchcentersfunctioningduring19691991
AT omhalkina organizationalandlegalprinciplesofsovietmilitiadispatchcentersfunctioningduring19691991