Effects of Arc-Shaped Partitions in Corners of a Shallow Cavity on Natural Convection

I n this study, a numerical analysis carried out to determine the effects of arc-shaped partitions in corners of a shallow cavity on heat transfer which is natural convection and fluid flow. Partitions are accepted as conductive and two different partitions materials are chosen as wood and aluminum....

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Main Authors: Mert Gurturk, Hakan Fehmi Oztop, Khaled Al-salem, Fatih Selimefendigil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hitit University 2019-03-01
Series:Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1506589
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author Mert Gurturk
Hakan Fehmi Oztop
Khaled Al-salem
Fatih Selimefendigil
author_facet Mert Gurturk
Hakan Fehmi Oztop
Khaled Al-salem
Fatih Selimefendigil
author_sort Mert Gurturk
collection DOAJ
description I n this study, a numerical analysis carried out to determine the effects of arc-shaped partitions in corners of a shallow cavity on heat transfer which is natural convection and fluid flow. Partitions are accepted as conductive and two different partitions materials are chosen as wood and aluminum. The finite volume approach is used to discretize the governing equations for Rayleigh numbers Ra and shape ratio of the arc-shaped partition. It is found that arc-shaped partitions have effect on characteristic parameters of fluid flow and heat transfer. Specially, aluminum arc-shaped partition affects the average heat transfer enhancement, because it has high heat transfer coefficient. Also, possibilities of occurring dead regions are examined and streamlines obtained for without partitions and high Rayleigh numbers which are Ra=105 and Ra=106 show that dead regions occur in corners of the shallow cavity. Results obtained from the analysis using partitions and considering different Rayleigh numbers and partition materials show that using partition which is arcshaped prevent occurring dead regions
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spelling doaj.art-9a119f2793ae41aabb10de53b5ce70402023-10-10T11:17:28ZengHitit UniversityHittite Journal of Science and Engineering2148-41712019-03-0161172310.17350/HJSE19030000128150Effects of Arc-Shaped Partitions in Corners of a Shallow Cavity on Natural ConvectionMert Gurturk0Hakan Fehmi Oztop1Khaled Al-salem2Fatih Selimefendigil3Firat University, Department of Energy Systems Engineering, Elazıg, TurkeyFirat University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Elazig, TurkeyKing Saud University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaCelal Bayar University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Manisa, TurkeyI n this study, a numerical analysis carried out to determine the effects of arc-shaped partitions in corners of a shallow cavity on heat transfer which is natural convection and fluid flow. Partitions are accepted as conductive and two different partitions materials are chosen as wood and aluminum. The finite volume approach is used to discretize the governing equations for Rayleigh numbers Ra and shape ratio of the arc-shaped partition. It is found that arc-shaped partitions have effect on characteristic parameters of fluid flow and heat transfer. Specially, aluminum arc-shaped partition affects the average heat transfer enhancement, because it has high heat transfer coefficient. Also, possibilities of occurring dead regions are examined and streamlines obtained for without partitions and high Rayleigh numbers which are Ra=105 and Ra=106 show that dead regions occur in corners of the shallow cavity. Results obtained from the analysis using partitions and considering different Rayleigh numbers and partition materials show that using partition which is arcshaped prevent occurring dead regionshttps://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1506589natural convectionconjugate heat transferheat transfershallow cavityarc-shaped
spellingShingle Mert Gurturk
Hakan Fehmi Oztop
Khaled Al-salem
Fatih Selimefendigil
Effects of Arc-Shaped Partitions in Corners of a Shallow Cavity on Natural Convection
Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering
natural convection
conjugate heat transfer
heat transfer
shallow cavity
arc-shaped
title Effects of Arc-Shaped Partitions in Corners of a Shallow Cavity on Natural Convection
title_full Effects of Arc-Shaped Partitions in Corners of a Shallow Cavity on Natural Convection
title_fullStr Effects of Arc-Shaped Partitions in Corners of a Shallow Cavity on Natural Convection
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Arc-Shaped Partitions in Corners of a Shallow Cavity on Natural Convection
title_short Effects of Arc-Shaped Partitions in Corners of a Shallow Cavity on Natural Convection
title_sort effects of arc shaped partitions in corners of a shallow cavity on natural convection
topic natural convection
conjugate heat transfer
heat transfer
shallow cavity
arc-shaped
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1506589
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AT khaledalsalem effectsofarcshapedpartitionsincornersofashallowcavityonnaturalconvection
AT fatihselimefendigil effectsofarcshapedpartitionsincornersofashallowcavityonnaturalconvection