A Comprehensive Review of Acoustic Methods for Locating Underground Pipelines

Underground pipelines are vital means of transporting fluid resources like water, oil and gas. The process of locating buried pipelines of interest is an essential prerequisite for pipeline maintenance and repair. Acoustic pipe localization methods, as effective trenchless detection techniques, have...

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Main Authors: Ying Liu, Daryoush Habibi, Douglas Chai, Xiuming Wang, Hao Chen, Yan Gao, Shuaiyong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/1031
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author Ying Liu
Daryoush Habibi
Douglas Chai
Xiuming Wang
Hao Chen
Yan Gao
Shuaiyong Li
author_facet Ying Liu
Daryoush Habibi
Douglas Chai
Xiuming Wang
Hao Chen
Yan Gao
Shuaiyong Li
author_sort Ying Liu
collection DOAJ
description Underground pipelines are vital means of transporting fluid resources like water, oil and gas. The process of locating buried pipelines of interest is an essential prerequisite for pipeline maintenance and repair. Acoustic pipe localization methods, as effective trenchless detection techniques, have been implemented in locating underground utilities and shown to be very promising in plastic pipeline localization. This paper presents a comprehensive review of current acoustic methods and recent advances in the localization of buried pipelines. Investigations are conducted from multiple perspectives including the wave propagation mechanism in buried pipe systems, the principles behind each method along with advantages and limitations, representative acoustic locators in commercial markets, the condition of buried pipes, as well as selection of preferred methods for locating pipelines based on the applicability of existing localization techniques. In addition, the key features of each method are summarized and suggestions for future work are proposed. Acoustic methods for locating underground pipelines have proven to be useful and effective supplements to existing localization techniques. It has been highlighted that the ability of acoustic methods to locate non-metallic objects should be of particular practical value. While this paper focuses on a specific application associated with pipeline localization, many acoustic methods are feasible across a wide range of underground infrastructures.
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spelling doaj.art-9a18bacfce5f4027be740f65c1ff99982022-12-22T00:45:20ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-02-01103103110.3390/app10031031app10031031A Comprehensive Review of Acoustic Methods for Locating Underground PipelinesYing Liu0Daryoush Habibi1Douglas Chai2Xiuming Wang3Hao Chen4Yan Gao5Shuaiyong Li6School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Perth, WA 6027, AustraliaSchool of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Perth, WA 6027, AustraliaSchool of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Perth, WA 6027, AustraliaBeijing Engineering Research Center of Sea Deep Drilling and Exploration & State Key Laboratory of Acoustics, Institute of Acoustics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaBeijing Engineering Research Center of Sea Deep Drilling and Exploration & State Key Laboratory of Acoustics, Institute of Acoustics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaKey Laboratory of Noise and Vibration Research & State Key Laboratory of Acoustics, Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaKey Laboratory of Industrial Internet of Things & Networked Control, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, ChinaUnderground pipelines are vital means of transporting fluid resources like water, oil and gas. The process of locating buried pipelines of interest is an essential prerequisite for pipeline maintenance and repair. Acoustic pipe localization methods, as effective trenchless detection techniques, have been implemented in locating underground utilities and shown to be very promising in plastic pipeline localization. This paper presents a comprehensive review of current acoustic methods and recent advances in the localization of buried pipelines. Investigations are conducted from multiple perspectives including the wave propagation mechanism in buried pipe systems, the principles behind each method along with advantages and limitations, representative acoustic locators in commercial markets, the condition of buried pipes, as well as selection of preferred methods for locating pipelines based on the applicability of existing localization techniques. In addition, the key features of each method are summarized and suggestions for future work are proposed. Acoustic methods for locating underground pipelines have proven to be useful and effective supplements to existing localization techniques. It has been highlighted that the ability of acoustic methods to locate non-metallic objects should be of particular practical value. While this paper focuses on a specific application associated with pipeline localization, many acoustic methods are feasible across a wide range of underground infrastructures.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/1031acoustic localization methodsburied pipelineswave propagation mechanismvibro-acoustics
spellingShingle Ying Liu
Daryoush Habibi
Douglas Chai
Xiuming Wang
Hao Chen
Yan Gao
Shuaiyong Li
A Comprehensive Review of Acoustic Methods for Locating Underground Pipelines
Applied Sciences
acoustic localization methods
buried pipelines
wave propagation mechanism
vibro-acoustics
title A Comprehensive Review of Acoustic Methods for Locating Underground Pipelines
title_full A Comprehensive Review of Acoustic Methods for Locating Underground Pipelines
title_fullStr A Comprehensive Review of Acoustic Methods for Locating Underground Pipelines
title_full_unstemmed A Comprehensive Review of Acoustic Methods for Locating Underground Pipelines
title_short A Comprehensive Review of Acoustic Methods for Locating Underground Pipelines
title_sort comprehensive review of acoustic methods for locating underground pipelines
topic acoustic localization methods
buried pipelines
wave propagation mechanism
vibro-acoustics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/1031
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