Concrete-to-concrete shear friction behavior under cyclic loading: experimental investigation

Abstract This study investigated the concrete-to-concrete friction behavior under dynamic cyclic loading at different loading rates, vertical loads, and surface roughness. The present work answers essential questions about the dynamic behavior of concrete-to-concrete friction since most of the avail...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Taklas, Moussa Leblouba, Samer Barakat, Ahmed Fageeri, Firass Mohamad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-13530-5
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author Mohamad Taklas
Moussa Leblouba
Samer Barakat
Ahmed Fageeri
Firass Mohamad
author_facet Mohamad Taklas
Moussa Leblouba
Samer Barakat
Ahmed Fageeri
Firass Mohamad
author_sort Mohamad Taklas
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study investigated the concrete-to-concrete friction behavior under dynamic cyclic loading at different loading rates, vertical loads, and surface roughness. The present work answers essential questions about the dynamic behavior of concrete-to-concrete friction since most of the available literature deals with static or quasi-static loading conditions. To this end, an experimental program was devised by casting 96 concrete blocks. A total of 48 dynamic push–pull tests were performed on each pair of blocks (mobile top block and fixed bottom block). Test variables included three types of surface roughness, four different loading rates, and two normal stresses. Performance measures included the static and dynamic friction forces coefficients of static and kinetic friction in addition to effective stiffness and effective damping. Moreover, the test results showed that the static and kinetic friction coefficients, effective stiffness, and effective damping decrease with increasing loading rates. Moreover, increasing the normal stress increases the friction force, thus increasing the effective stiffness and reducing the effective damping surface for all surface roughness types. The effects of test variables on the hysteresis behavior were also investigated.
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spelling doaj.art-9a1db8feab9b4369b51d25992093c4c22022-12-22T00:38:12ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-06-0112112110.1038/s41598-022-13530-5Concrete-to-concrete shear friction behavior under cyclic loading: experimental investigationMohamad Taklas0Moussa Leblouba1Samer Barakat2Ahmed Fageeri3Firass Mohamad4Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering, University of SharjahDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering, University of SharjahDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering, University of SharjahDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering, University of SharjahDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering, University of SharjahAbstract This study investigated the concrete-to-concrete friction behavior under dynamic cyclic loading at different loading rates, vertical loads, and surface roughness. The present work answers essential questions about the dynamic behavior of concrete-to-concrete friction since most of the available literature deals with static or quasi-static loading conditions. To this end, an experimental program was devised by casting 96 concrete blocks. A total of 48 dynamic push–pull tests were performed on each pair of blocks (mobile top block and fixed bottom block). Test variables included three types of surface roughness, four different loading rates, and two normal stresses. Performance measures included the static and dynamic friction forces coefficients of static and kinetic friction in addition to effective stiffness and effective damping. Moreover, the test results showed that the static and kinetic friction coefficients, effective stiffness, and effective damping decrease with increasing loading rates. Moreover, increasing the normal stress increases the friction force, thus increasing the effective stiffness and reducing the effective damping surface for all surface roughness types. The effects of test variables on the hysteresis behavior were also investigated.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-13530-5
spellingShingle Mohamad Taklas
Moussa Leblouba
Samer Barakat
Ahmed Fageeri
Firass Mohamad
Concrete-to-concrete shear friction behavior under cyclic loading: experimental investigation
Scientific Reports
title Concrete-to-concrete shear friction behavior under cyclic loading: experimental investigation
title_full Concrete-to-concrete shear friction behavior under cyclic loading: experimental investigation
title_fullStr Concrete-to-concrete shear friction behavior under cyclic loading: experimental investigation
title_full_unstemmed Concrete-to-concrete shear friction behavior under cyclic loading: experimental investigation
title_short Concrete-to-concrete shear friction behavior under cyclic loading: experimental investigation
title_sort concrete to concrete shear friction behavior under cyclic loading experimental investigation
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-13530-5
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