Synthesis of Copper Oxide (CuO) Nanoparticles and Surveying Its Bactericidal Properties against Aeromonas Hydrophila Bacteria

Background & Objective: CuO is one of the most important transition metal oxides due to its exclusive properties. It is used in various technological applications such as superconductors and gas sensors. Recently, it has been used as an antimicrobial agent against various bacterial species. In t...

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Main Authors: SF Shaffiey, M Ahmadi, SR Shaffiey, M Shapoori, H Varshoie, F Azari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fasa University of Medical Sciences 2015-04-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-289-en.pdf
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author SF Shaffiey
M Ahmadi
SR Shaffiey
M Shapoori
H Varshoie
F Azari
author_facet SF Shaffiey
M Ahmadi
SR Shaffiey
M Shapoori
H Varshoie
F Azari
author_sort SF Shaffiey
collection DOAJ
description Background & Objective: CuO is one of the most important transition metal oxides due to its exclusive properties. It is used in various technological applications such as superconductors and gas sensors. Recently, it has been used as an antimicrobial agent against various bacterial species. In this study, we synthesized CuO nanoparticles and evaluated their antibacterial property.    Materials & Methods: Single crystalline nanoparticles of copper oxide having almost uniform particle size of 5-6 nm have been synthesized. The used technique is free from toxic solvents and amines, and it is based on a simple reaction of copper sulfate and De-ionized water (DI). In addition, their bactericidal effects against Aeromonas hydrophila ATCC 7966T bacteria were investigated. Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) were determined with well diffusion method and liquid culture for all of the Aeromonas hydrophila culture Medias.    Results: XRD(X Ray Diffraction) spectra confirmed the formation of single phase CuO nanoparticles. A minimum crystallite size of 5-6 nm was observed in the case of CuO nanoparticles. Transmission electron microscopy results corroborate well with XRD results. CuO nanoparticles exhibited inhibitory effects against Gram-negative bacteria.    Conclusion: The present study confirms that copper oxide nanoparticles have great ability as an antimicrobial agent against Aeromonas hydrophila.
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spelling doaj.art-9a1fd6837fef44cd9f217ec5fa044c3c2023-09-20T21:18:04ZengFasa University of Medical SciencesJournal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences2228-51052783-15232015-04-01513643Synthesis of Copper Oxide (CuO) Nanoparticles and Surveying Its Bactericidal Properties against Aeromonas Hydrophila BacteriaSF Shaffiey0M Ahmadi1SR Shaffiey2M Shapoori3H Varshoie4F Azari5 Department of Natural Science, Savadkooh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Savadkooh, Iran. Department of Natural Science, Savadkooh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Savadkooh, Iran Young Researchers Club, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr Branch, Qaemshahr, Iran. Department of Natural Science, Savadkooh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Savadkooh, Iran Department of Natural Science, Savadkooh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Savadkooh, Iran Young Researchers Club, Islamic Azad University, Savadkooh Branch, Savadkooh, Iran Background & Objective: CuO is one of the most important transition metal oxides due to its exclusive properties. It is used in various technological applications such as superconductors and gas sensors. Recently, it has been used as an antimicrobial agent against various bacterial species. In this study, we synthesized CuO nanoparticles and evaluated their antibacterial property.    Materials & Methods: Single crystalline nanoparticles of copper oxide having almost uniform particle size of 5-6 nm have been synthesized. The used technique is free from toxic solvents and amines, and it is based on a simple reaction of copper sulfate and De-ionized water (DI). In addition, their bactericidal effects against Aeromonas hydrophila ATCC 7966T bacteria were investigated. Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) were determined with well diffusion method and liquid culture for all of the Aeromonas hydrophila culture Medias.    Results: XRD(X Ray Diffraction) spectra confirmed the formation of single phase CuO nanoparticles. A minimum crystallite size of 5-6 nm was observed in the case of CuO nanoparticles. Transmission electron microscopy results corroborate well with XRD results. CuO nanoparticles exhibited inhibitory effects against Gram-negative bacteria.    Conclusion: The present study confirms that copper oxide nanoparticles have great ability as an antimicrobial agent against Aeromonas hydrophila.http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-289-en.pdfnanoparticlesaeromonas hydrophilacopper oxideantimicrobial activity
spellingShingle SF Shaffiey
M Ahmadi
SR Shaffiey
M Shapoori
H Varshoie
F Azari
Synthesis of Copper Oxide (CuO) Nanoparticles and Surveying Its Bactericidal Properties against Aeromonas Hydrophila Bacteria
Journal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences
nanoparticles
aeromonas hydrophila
copper oxide
antimicrobial activity
title Synthesis of Copper Oxide (CuO) Nanoparticles and Surveying Its Bactericidal Properties against Aeromonas Hydrophila Bacteria
title_full Synthesis of Copper Oxide (CuO) Nanoparticles and Surveying Its Bactericidal Properties against Aeromonas Hydrophila Bacteria
title_fullStr Synthesis of Copper Oxide (CuO) Nanoparticles and Surveying Its Bactericidal Properties against Aeromonas Hydrophila Bacteria
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Copper Oxide (CuO) Nanoparticles and Surveying Its Bactericidal Properties against Aeromonas Hydrophila Bacteria
title_short Synthesis of Copper Oxide (CuO) Nanoparticles and Surveying Its Bactericidal Properties against Aeromonas Hydrophila Bacteria
title_sort synthesis of copper oxide cuo nanoparticles and surveying its bactericidal properties against aeromonas hydrophila bacteria
topic nanoparticles
aeromonas hydrophila
copper oxide
antimicrobial activity
url http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-289-en.pdf
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