Potentiometric Sensor Based on Layered Pillar[6]arene—Copper Composite
A solid-contact potentiometric sensor has been developed on the basis of glassy carbon electrode covered with electropolymerized polyaniline and alternatively layered pillar[6]arene and Cu<sup>2+</sup> ions films. The assembly of the surface layer was confirmed by surface plasmon resonan...
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MDPI AG
2022-12-01
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author | Michail Sorvin Guzeliya Galimzyanova Vladimir Evtugyn Alexey Ivanov Dmitry Shurpik Ivan Stoikov Gennady Evtugyn |
author_facet | Michail Sorvin Guzeliya Galimzyanova Vladimir Evtugyn Alexey Ivanov Dmitry Shurpik Ivan Stoikov Gennady Evtugyn |
author_sort | Michail Sorvin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A solid-contact potentiometric sensor has been developed on the basis of glassy carbon electrode covered with electropolymerized polyaniline and alternatively layered pillar[6]arene and Cu<sup>2+</sup> ions films. The assembly of the surface layer was confirmed by surface plasmon resonance measurements. The number of deposited layers was selected to reach better analytical characteristics for Cu<sup>2+</sup> determination. It was shown that better results were achieved by using five layers, the upper one consisting of the macrocycle. The addition of covering layers for polyelectrolytes (Nafion, poly(styrene sulfonate)) and Cu<sup>2+</sup> ions did not improve sensor performance. The potentiometric sensor made it possible to determine Cu<sup>2+</sup> ions in neutral and weakly acidic media with a linear range of the concentrations, from 3.0 μM to 10.0 mM (limit of detection 3.0 μM). The applicability of the sensor in real sample assays was confirmed by the determination of Cu<sup>2+</sup> ions in copper vitriol, Bordeaux mixture, and polyvitamin-mineral pills of “Complivit” during an atomic emission spectroscopy analysis. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T13:11:48Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2227-9040 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T13:11:48Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Chemosensors |
spelling | doaj.art-9a2bc84f7384458d8ca5ef49ca8497662023-11-30T21:41:17ZengMDPI AGChemosensors2227-90402022-12-011111210.3390/chemosensors11010012Potentiometric Sensor Based on Layered Pillar[6]arene—Copper CompositeMichail Sorvin0Guzeliya Galimzyanova1Vladimir Evtugyn2Alexey Ivanov3Dmitry Shurpik4Ivan Stoikov5Gennady Evtugyn6A.M. Butlerov’ Chemistry Institute, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlevskaya Street, Kazan 420008, RussiaA.M. Butlerov’ Chemistry Institute, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlevskaya Street, Kazan 420008, RussiaInterdisciplinary Center of Analytical Microscopy, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlevskaya Street, Kazan 420008, RussiaA.M. Butlerov’ Chemistry Institute, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlevskaya Street, Kazan 420008, RussiaA.M. Butlerov’ Chemistry Institute, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlevskaya Street, Kazan 420008, RussiaA.M. Butlerov’ Chemistry Institute, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlevskaya Street, Kazan 420008, RussiaA.M. Butlerov’ Chemistry Institute, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlevskaya Street, Kazan 420008, RussiaA solid-contact potentiometric sensor has been developed on the basis of glassy carbon electrode covered with electropolymerized polyaniline and alternatively layered pillar[6]arene and Cu<sup>2+</sup> ions films. The assembly of the surface layer was confirmed by surface plasmon resonance measurements. The number of deposited layers was selected to reach better analytical characteristics for Cu<sup>2+</sup> determination. It was shown that better results were achieved by using five layers, the upper one consisting of the macrocycle. The addition of covering layers for polyelectrolytes (Nafion, poly(styrene sulfonate)) and Cu<sup>2+</sup> ions did not improve sensor performance. The potentiometric sensor made it possible to determine Cu<sup>2+</sup> ions in neutral and weakly acidic media with a linear range of the concentrations, from 3.0 μM to 10.0 mM (limit of detection 3.0 μM). The applicability of the sensor in real sample assays was confirmed by the determination of Cu<sup>2+</sup> ions in copper vitriol, Bordeaux mixture, and polyvitamin-mineral pills of “Complivit” during an atomic emission spectroscopy analysis.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/11/1/12solid-contact sensorpotentiometric sensorpillar[6]arenepolyanilinecopper determination |
spellingShingle | Michail Sorvin Guzeliya Galimzyanova Vladimir Evtugyn Alexey Ivanov Dmitry Shurpik Ivan Stoikov Gennady Evtugyn Potentiometric Sensor Based on Layered Pillar[6]arene—Copper Composite Chemosensors solid-contact sensor potentiometric sensor pillar[6]arene polyaniline copper determination |
title | Potentiometric Sensor Based on Layered Pillar[6]arene—Copper Composite |
title_full | Potentiometric Sensor Based on Layered Pillar[6]arene—Copper Composite |
title_fullStr | Potentiometric Sensor Based on Layered Pillar[6]arene—Copper Composite |
title_full_unstemmed | Potentiometric Sensor Based on Layered Pillar[6]arene—Copper Composite |
title_short | Potentiometric Sensor Based on Layered Pillar[6]arene—Copper Composite |
title_sort | potentiometric sensor based on layered pillar 6 arene copper composite |
topic | solid-contact sensor potentiometric sensor pillar[6]arene polyaniline copper determination |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/11/1/12 |
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