Zeolite NaP1 Functionalization for the Sorption of Metal Complexes with Biodegradable <i>N</i>-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-D,L-aspartic Acid

The possibility of application of chitosan-modified zeolite as sorbent for Cu(II), Zn(II), Mn(II), and Fe(III) ions and their mixtures in the presence of <i>N</i>-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-D,L-aspartic acid, IDHA) under different experimental conditions were investigated. Chitosan-modified ze...

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Main Authors: Dorota Kołodyńska, Yongming Ju, Małgorzata Franus, Wojciech Franus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/10/2518
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author Dorota Kołodyńska
Yongming Ju
Małgorzata Franus
Wojciech Franus
author_facet Dorota Kołodyńska
Yongming Ju
Małgorzata Franus
Wojciech Franus
author_sort Dorota Kołodyńska
collection DOAJ
description The possibility of application of chitosan-modified zeolite as sorbent for Cu(II), Zn(II), Mn(II), and Fe(III) ions and their mixtures in the presence of <i>N</i>-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-D,L-aspartic acid, IDHA) under different experimental conditions were investigated. Chitosan-modified zeolite belongs to the group of biodegradable complexing agents used in fertilizer production. NaP1CS as a carrier forms a barrier to the spontaneous release of the fertilizer into soil. The obtained materials were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR); surface area determination (ASAP); scanning electron microscopy (SEM-EDS); X-ray fluorescence (XRF); X-ray diffraction (XRD); and carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen (CHN), as well as thermogravimetric (TGA) methods. The concentrations of Cu(II), Zn(II), Mn(II), and Fe(III) complexes with IDHA varied from 5–20 mg/dm<sup>3</sup> for Cu(II), 10–40 mg/dm<sup>3</sup> for Fe(III), 20–80 mg/dm<sup>3</sup> for Mn(II), and 10–40 mg/dm<sup>3</sup> for Zn(II), respectively; pH value (3–6), time (1–120 min), and temperature (293–333 K) on the sorption efficiency were tested. The Langmuir, Freundlich, Dubinin–Radushkevich, and Temkin adsorption models were applied to describe experimental data. The pH 5 proved to be appropriate for adsorption. The pseudo-second order and Langmuir models were consistent with the experimental data. The thermodynamic parameters indicate that adsorption is spontaneous and endothermic. The highest desorption percentage was achieved using the HCl solution, therefore, proving that method can be used to design slow-release fertilizers.
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spelling doaj.art-9a38a581c7214b16a0896db3926c21cc2023-11-21T19:26:22ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-05-011410251810.3390/ma14102518Zeolite NaP1 Functionalization for the Sorption of Metal Complexes with Biodegradable <i>N</i>-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-D,L-aspartic AcidDorota Kołodyńska0Yongming Ju1Małgorzata Franus2Wojciech Franus3Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Sciences, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Maria Curie Skłodowska Square 2, 20-031 Lublin, PolandNanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment (MEE), Nanjing 210042, ChinaDepartment of Construction, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 40, 20-618 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Geotechnics, Civil Engineering and Architecture Faculty, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 40, 20-618 Lublin, PolandThe possibility of application of chitosan-modified zeolite as sorbent for Cu(II), Zn(II), Mn(II), and Fe(III) ions and their mixtures in the presence of <i>N</i>-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-D,L-aspartic acid, IDHA) under different experimental conditions were investigated. Chitosan-modified zeolite belongs to the group of biodegradable complexing agents used in fertilizer production. NaP1CS as a carrier forms a barrier to the spontaneous release of the fertilizer into soil. The obtained materials were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR); surface area determination (ASAP); scanning electron microscopy (SEM-EDS); X-ray fluorescence (XRF); X-ray diffraction (XRD); and carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen (CHN), as well as thermogravimetric (TGA) methods. The concentrations of Cu(II), Zn(II), Mn(II), and Fe(III) complexes with IDHA varied from 5–20 mg/dm<sup>3</sup> for Cu(II), 10–40 mg/dm<sup>3</sup> for Fe(III), 20–80 mg/dm<sup>3</sup> for Mn(II), and 10–40 mg/dm<sup>3</sup> for Zn(II), respectively; pH value (3–6), time (1–120 min), and temperature (293–333 K) on the sorption efficiency were tested. The Langmuir, Freundlich, Dubinin–Radushkevich, and Temkin adsorption models were applied to describe experimental data. The pH 5 proved to be appropriate for adsorption. The pseudo-second order and Langmuir models were consistent with the experimental data. The thermodynamic parameters indicate that adsorption is spontaneous and endothermic. The highest desorption percentage was achieved using the HCl solution, therefore, proving that method can be used to design slow-release fertilizers.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/10/2518fly ashzeolitechitosanbiodegradable complexing agents
spellingShingle Dorota Kołodyńska
Yongming Ju
Małgorzata Franus
Wojciech Franus
Zeolite NaP1 Functionalization for the Sorption of Metal Complexes with Biodegradable <i>N</i>-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-D,L-aspartic Acid
Materials
fly ash
zeolite
chitosan
biodegradable complexing agents
title Zeolite NaP1 Functionalization for the Sorption of Metal Complexes with Biodegradable <i>N</i>-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-D,L-aspartic Acid
title_full Zeolite NaP1 Functionalization for the Sorption of Metal Complexes with Biodegradable <i>N</i>-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-D,L-aspartic Acid
title_fullStr Zeolite NaP1 Functionalization for the Sorption of Metal Complexes with Biodegradable <i>N</i>-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-D,L-aspartic Acid
title_full_unstemmed Zeolite NaP1 Functionalization for the Sorption of Metal Complexes with Biodegradable <i>N</i>-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-D,L-aspartic Acid
title_short Zeolite NaP1 Functionalization for the Sorption of Metal Complexes with Biodegradable <i>N</i>-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-D,L-aspartic Acid
title_sort zeolite nap1 functionalization for the sorption of metal complexes with biodegradable i n i 1 2 dicarboxyethyl d l aspartic acid
topic fly ash
zeolite
chitosan
biodegradable complexing agents
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/10/2518
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AT małgorzatafranus zeolitenap1functionalizationforthesorptionofmetalcomplexeswithbiodegradableini12dicarboxyethyldlasparticacid
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