A Comparative Investigation of the Microleakage of Biodentine and Mineral Trioxide Aggregate as Coronal Barrier in Nonvital Bleaching

Background and purpose: Internal bleaching is recommended to correct the discoloration of pulpless teeth. This study aimed to compare the microleakage of biodentine and mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) used as an intracanal barrier in non-vital bleaching. Materials and methods: An experimental study...

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Main Authors: Marjan Bolbolian, Farnaz Ghorbani, Mostafa Ghandi, Maryam Ghashami, Baharan Ranjbar Omidi, Monirsadat Mirzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2020-07-01
Series:Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-14684-en.html
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author Marjan Bolbolian
Farnaz Ghorbani
Mostafa Ghandi
Maryam Ghashami
Baharan Ranjbar Omidi
Monirsadat Mirzadeh
author_facet Marjan Bolbolian
Farnaz Ghorbani
Mostafa Ghandi
Maryam Ghashami
Baharan Ranjbar Omidi
Monirsadat Mirzadeh
author_sort Marjan Bolbolian
collection DOAJ
description Background and purpose: Internal bleaching is recommended to correct the discoloration of pulpless teeth. This study aimed to compare the microleakage of biodentine and mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) used as an intracanal barrier in non-vital bleaching. Materials and methods: An experimental study was performed in which 36 extracted mandibular premolars were randomly divided into two experimental groups (n= 16) and two control groups (n= 2). In experimental groups, 2mm of OrthoMTA and biodentine cement were placed as intracanal barriers. The control groups were prepared similar to experimental groups, except that in positive control group the orifice barrier material was not used and in negative control group the whole root surface was covered with nail polish and orifice barrier material was not used. Subsequently a mixture containing sodium perborate and 30% hydrogen peroxide was placed into the pulp chambers and replaced every three days. Microleakage was measured using a pH diffusion method by digital pH meter. pH was checked before placement and at days 1, 3, 6, and 9 after placement. Data analysis was done in SPSS V24. Results: The pH value in negative control group was similar to that in normal saline group, while the pH value in positive control group was found to be significantly higher than other groups (P< 0.05). No significant differences were seen in pH values between the experimental groups at baseline and days 1 and 6, but pH values of biodentine were significantly higher than orthoMTA at days 3 and 9 (P< 0.05). Conclusion: MTA can be used as an efficient orifice barrier during internal bleaching, specifically in cases where there is probability for cervical root resorption.
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spelling doaj.art-9a3b4179df204c34b360678790f391ac2023-01-24T06:49:18ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792020-07-01301868089A Comparative Investigation of the Microleakage of Biodentine and Mineral Trioxide Aggregate as Coronal Barrier in Nonvital BleachingMarjan Bolbolian0Farnaz Ghorbani1Mostafa Ghandi2Maryam Ghashami3Baharan Ranjbar Omidi4Monirsadat Mirzadeh5 Assistant Professor, Department of Endodontics, Dental Caries Prevention Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran Resident in Pediatric Dentistry, Student Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran Resident in Endodontics, Student Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran General Dentist, Student Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran 5 Assistant Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Metabolic Disease Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran Background and purpose: Internal bleaching is recommended to correct the discoloration of pulpless teeth. This study aimed to compare the microleakage of biodentine and mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) used as an intracanal barrier in non-vital bleaching. Materials and methods: An experimental study was performed in which 36 extracted mandibular premolars were randomly divided into two experimental groups (n= 16) and two control groups (n= 2). In experimental groups, 2mm of OrthoMTA and biodentine cement were placed as intracanal barriers. The control groups were prepared similar to experimental groups, except that in positive control group the orifice barrier material was not used and in negative control group the whole root surface was covered with nail polish and orifice barrier material was not used. Subsequently a mixture containing sodium perborate and 30% hydrogen peroxide was placed into the pulp chambers and replaced every three days. Microleakage was measured using a pH diffusion method by digital pH meter. pH was checked before placement and at days 1, 3, 6, and 9 after placement. Data analysis was done in SPSS V24. Results: The pH value in negative control group was similar to that in normal saline group, while the pH value in positive control group was found to be significantly higher than other groups (P< 0.05). No significant differences were seen in pH values between the experimental groups at baseline and days 1 and 6, but pH values of biodentine were significantly higher than orthoMTA at days 3 and 9 (P< 0.05). Conclusion: MTA can be used as an efficient orifice barrier during internal bleaching, specifically in cases where there is probability for cervical root resorption.http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-14684-en.htmltooth bleachingmineral trioxide aggregatedental leakage
spellingShingle Marjan Bolbolian
Farnaz Ghorbani
Mostafa Ghandi
Maryam Ghashami
Baharan Ranjbar Omidi
Monirsadat Mirzadeh
A Comparative Investigation of the Microleakage of Biodentine and Mineral Trioxide Aggregate as Coronal Barrier in Nonvital Bleaching
Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
tooth bleaching
mineral trioxide aggregate
dental leakage
title A Comparative Investigation of the Microleakage of Biodentine and Mineral Trioxide Aggregate as Coronal Barrier in Nonvital Bleaching
title_full A Comparative Investigation of the Microleakage of Biodentine and Mineral Trioxide Aggregate as Coronal Barrier in Nonvital Bleaching
title_fullStr A Comparative Investigation of the Microleakage of Biodentine and Mineral Trioxide Aggregate as Coronal Barrier in Nonvital Bleaching
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Investigation of the Microleakage of Biodentine and Mineral Trioxide Aggregate as Coronal Barrier in Nonvital Bleaching
title_short A Comparative Investigation of the Microleakage of Biodentine and Mineral Trioxide Aggregate as Coronal Barrier in Nonvital Bleaching
title_sort comparative investigation of the microleakage of biodentine and mineral trioxide aggregate as coronal barrier in nonvital bleaching
topic tooth bleaching
mineral trioxide aggregate
dental leakage
url http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-14684-en.html
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