Laparoscopy-promising tool for improvement of reproductive efficiency of small ruminants

Assisted reproductive technologies are used to accelerate genetic gain and improve reproductive performances in farm animals, including small ruminants. This technologies include estrous synchronization, artifi cial insemination (AI) using fresh, frozen or sexed semen, embryo transfer (ET) using in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dovenski Toni, Trojacanec Plamen, Petkov Vladimir, Popovska-Percinic Florina, Kocoski Ljupce, Grizelj Juraj
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ss.Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje 2012-01-01
Series:Macedonian Veterinary Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.macvetrev.mk/2012-1/Mac%20Vet%20Rev%202012;%2035%20%281%29;%205.pdf
_version_ 1811275912605335552
author Dovenski Toni
Trojacanec Plamen
Petkov Vladimir
Popovska-Percinic Florina
Kocoski Ljupce
Grizelj Juraj
author_facet Dovenski Toni
Trojacanec Plamen
Petkov Vladimir
Popovska-Percinic Florina
Kocoski Ljupce
Grizelj Juraj
author_sort Dovenski Toni
collection DOAJ
description Assisted reproductive technologies are used to accelerate genetic gain and improve reproductive performances in farm animals, including small ruminants. This technologies include estrous synchronization, artifi cial insemination (AI) using fresh, frozen or sexed semen, embryo transfer (ET) using in vivo or in vitro produced embryos, and more advanced - cloning and production of transgenic animals. Diagnostic procedures, such as ultrasonography and laparoscopy, have been used as additional tools for monitoring the ovarian response to superovulatory treatment in donor animals as well as for AI and collection and transfer of embryos. The use of laparoscopy for assisted reproduction techniques in Macedonia commenced in the early 90’s, with the acquisition of a set of ,,Karl Storz” equipment. After the adoption of the required routine, our group has completed several scientifi c projects where laparoscopy was used for intrauterine inseminations as well as for recovery and transfer of embryos in both sheep andgoats. In the following period our group endeavored into introduction of laparoscopic insemination in the routine farm practice. Ovine intrauterine/intracornual insemination by frozen-thawed semen resulted with pregnancy rates of 45% and 60%, when AI was performed out of season and during the breeding season, respectively. In goats, this percentage occasionally peaked at 85%. The aim of this article is to review the status of implementation of laparoscopy in Assisted Reproduction Technologies (ART) of small ruminants and to present our experience in this field.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T23:47:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9a41f271b35a49d48e792e919e4eb9b3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1409-7621
1857-7415
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T23:47:16Z
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Ss.Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje
record_format Article
series Macedonian Veterinary Review
spelling doaj.art-9a41f271b35a49d48e792e919e4eb9b32022-12-22T03:11:50ZengSs.Cyril and Methodius University, SkopjeMacedonian Veterinary Review1409-76211857-74152012-01-01351511Laparoscopy-promising tool for improvement of reproductive efficiency of small ruminantsDovenski ToniTrojacanec PlamenPetkov VladimirPopovska-Percinic FlorinaKocoski LjupceGrizelj JurajAssisted reproductive technologies are used to accelerate genetic gain and improve reproductive performances in farm animals, including small ruminants. This technologies include estrous synchronization, artifi cial insemination (AI) using fresh, frozen or sexed semen, embryo transfer (ET) using in vivo or in vitro produced embryos, and more advanced - cloning and production of transgenic animals. Diagnostic procedures, such as ultrasonography and laparoscopy, have been used as additional tools for monitoring the ovarian response to superovulatory treatment in donor animals as well as for AI and collection and transfer of embryos. The use of laparoscopy for assisted reproduction techniques in Macedonia commenced in the early 90’s, with the acquisition of a set of ,,Karl Storz” equipment. After the adoption of the required routine, our group has completed several scientifi c projects where laparoscopy was used for intrauterine inseminations as well as for recovery and transfer of embryos in both sheep andgoats. In the following period our group endeavored into introduction of laparoscopic insemination in the routine farm practice. Ovine intrauterine/intracornual insemination by frozen-thawed semen resulted with pregnancy rates of 45% and 60%, when AI was performed out of season and during the breeding season, respectively. In goats, this percentage occasionally peaked at 85%. The aim of this article is to review the status of implementation of laparoscopy in Assisted Reproduction Technologies (ART) of small ruminants and to present our experience in this field.http://www.macvetrev.mk/2012-1/Mac%20Vet%20Rev%202012;%2035%20%281%29;%205.pdflaparoscopyreproductionartificial inseminationembryo transfersmall ruminants
spellingShingle Dovenski Toni
Trojacanec Plamen
Petkov Vladimir
Popovska-Percinic Florina
Kocoski Ljupce
Grizelj Juraj
Laparoscopy-promising tool for improvement of reproductive efficiency of small ruminants
Macedonian Veterinary Review
laparoscopy
reproduction
artificial insemination
embryo transfer
small ruminants
title Laparoscopy-promising tool for improvement of reproductive efficiency of small ruminants
title_full Laparoscopy-promising tool for improvement of reproductive efficiency of small ruminants
title_fullStr Laparoscopy-promising tool for improvement of reproductive efficiency of small ruminants
title_full_unstemmed Laparoscopy-promising tool for improvement of reproductive efficiency of small ruminants
title_short Laparoscopy-promising tool for improvement of reproductive efficiency of small ruminants
title_sort laparoscopy promising tool for improvement of reproductive efficiency of small ruminants
topic laparoscopy
reproduction
artificial insemination
embryo transfer
small ruminants
url http://www.macvetrev.mk/2012-1/Mac%20Vet%20Rev%202012;%2035%20%281%29;%205.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT dovenskitoni laparoscopypromisingtoolforimprovementofreproductiveefficiencyofsmallruminants
AT trojacanecplamen laparoscopypromisingtoolforimprovementofreproductiveefficiencyofsmallruminants
AT petkovvladimir laparoscopypromisingtoolforimprovementofreproductiveefficiencyofsmallruminants
AT popovskapercinicflorina laparoscopypromisingtoolforimprovementofreproductiveefficiencyofsmallruminants
AT kocoskiljupce laparoscopypromisingtoolforimprovementofreproductiveefficiencyofsmallruminants
AT grizeljjuraj laparoscopypromisingtoolforimprovementofreproductiveefficiencyofsmallruminants